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Avalanche behavior of gravitationally-forced granular layers on a rough inclined plane are investigated experimentally for different materials and for a variety of grain shapes ranging from spherical beads to highly anisotropic particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-01 Tamas Borzsonyi , Thomas C. Halsey , Robert E. Ecke

A particle driven by deterministic chaos and moving in a spatially extended environment can exhibit normal diffusion, with its mean square displacement growing proportional to the time. Here we consider the dependence of the diffusion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-29 Georgie Knight , Orestis Georgiou , Carl P. Dettmann , Rainer Klages

Granular flows through narrow outlets may be interrupted by the formation of arches or vaults that clog the exit. These clogs may be destroyed by vibrations. A feature which remains elusive is the broad distribution $p(\tau)$ of clog…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-16 Alexandre Nicolas , Angel Garcimartín , Iker Zuriguel

We measure stability of two-dimensional granular mixtures in a rotating drum and relate grain configurations to stability. For our system, the smaller but smoother grains cluster near the center of the drum, while the larger, rougher grains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-07 A. G. Swartz , J. B. Kalmbach , J. Olson , R. J. Zieve

Outflow of granular materials from silos is a remarkably complex physical phenomenon that has been extensively studied with simple objects like monodisperse hard disks in two dimensions (2D) and hard spheres in 2D and 3D. For those…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-14 Ahmed Ashour , Torsten Trittel , Tamas Börzsönyi , Ralf Stannarius

We consider dry granular flow down an inclined chute with a localised contraction theoretically and numerically. The flow regimes are predicted through a novel extended one-dimensional hydraulic theory. A discrete particle method validated…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-04-20 D. R. Tunuguntla , T. Weinhart , A. R. Thornton , O. Bokhove

We study experimentally the collective motion of grains inside a U shaped tube undergoing vertical oscillations, and we develop a very simple quantitative model that captures relevant features of the observed behaviour. The height…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 I. Sánchez , J. R. Darias , R. Paredes , C. J. Lobb , G. Gutiérrez

The flow rate of grains through large orifices is known to be dependent on its diameter to a 5/2 power law. This relationship has been checked for big outlet sizes, whereas an empirical fitting parameter is needed to reproduce the behavior…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-01 C. Mankoc , A. Janda , R. Arévalo , J. M. Pastor , I. Zuriguel , A. Garcimartín , D. Maza

Screw conveyors are widely employed in industry for the bulk transport of particulate materials. Several studies have attempted to correlate the discharge rate with the rotation speed of the screw via experiments and particle dynamics…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-29 Aashish Kumar Gupta , Prabhu R. Nott

For vertical velocity field $v_{\rm z} (r,z;R)$ of granular flow through an aperture of radius $R$, we propose a size scaling form $v_{\rm z}(r,z;R)=v_{\rm z} (0,0;R)f (r/R_{\rm r}, z/R_{\rm z})$ in the region above the aperture. The length…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-01 Gaoke Hu , Ping Lin , Yongwen Zhang , Liangsheng Li , Lei Yang , Xiaosong Chen

We study the properties of the dissipative accretion flow around rotating black holes in presence of mass loss. We obtain the complete set of global inflow-outflow solutions in the steady state by solving the underlying conservation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-06 Ramiz Aktar , Santabrata Das , Anuj Nandi , H. Sreehari

We developed a chemical network for modeling the chemistry and non-ideal MHD effects from the collapsing dense molecular clouds to protostellar disks. First, we re-formulated the cosmic-ray desorption rate by considering the variations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-16 Bo Zhao , Paola Caselli , Zhi-Yun Li

There is a simple and general experimental protocol to generate slow granular flows that exhibit wide shear zones, qualitatively different from the narrow shear bands that are usually observed in granular materials . The essence is to drive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-22 Joshua A. Dijksman , Martin van Hecke

We conducted simple experiment and numerical simulation of two-dimensional granular discharge flow driven by gravity under the influence of an obstacle. According to the previous work (Zuriguel {\it et al.,\,Phys.\,Rev.\,Lett.}\,{\bf 107}:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-20 K. Endo , K. Anki Reddy , H. Katsuragi

The cross sections of black holes with tidal charge predicted in the context of the Randall--Sundrum brane-world scenario are computed considering the massless scalar field. Results obtained for black holes with different tidal-charge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-06 Ednilton S. de Oliveira

In this paper we report experiments where we shear granular rods in split-bottom geometries, and find that a significant heap of height of least 40% of the filling height can form at the particle surface. We show that heaping is caused by a…

We use Topological Data Analysis to study the post buckling behavior of laboratory scale cylindrical silos under gravity driven granular discharges. Thin walled silos buckle during the discharge if the initial height of the granular column…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Claudia Colonnello , Miroslav Kramar

In an external electric field, a system of conductive grains embedded in a dielectric matrix becomes unstable and relaxes towards a conductive state. We describe and discuss the elementary acts of this relaxation. When the grains packing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-03 Alexander Z. Patashinski , Mark A. Ratner

The motion of a water droplet on a single vertical sugar fiber is analyzed. The fiber is positioned vertically, with the droplet placed at its pending end. If the capillary force exceeds the weight of the droplet, the droplet remains…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-10 Stéphane Dorbolo , Floriane Weyer , Alexandre Delory , Apurav Tambe , Zhao Pan

We report on grain dynamics versus depth for steady-state gravity-driven flow of grains along a heap formed between two parallel sidewalls. Near the surface the flow is steady and fast, while far below there is no flow whatsoever;…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-03 H. Katsuragi , A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian
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