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We compute the image of any choice of complex conjugation on the Galois representations associated to regular algebraic cuspidal automorphic representations and to torsion classes in the cohomology of locally symmetric spaces for $GL_n$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ana Caraiani , Bao V. Le Hung

Refined forms of the local Langlands correspondence seek to relate representations of reductive groups over local fields with sheaves on stacks of Langlands parameters. But what kind of sheaves? Conjectures in the spirit of Kazhdan-Lusztig…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-02 David Ben-Zvi , Harrison Chen , David Helm , David Nadler

This paper deals with the geometric local theta correspondence at the Iwahori level for dual reductive pairs of type II over a non Archimedean field $F$ of characteristic $p\neq 2$ in the framework of the geometric Langlands program. First…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Banafsheh Farang-Hariri

Let $F$ be a non-archimedean local field of odd residual characteristic $p$. The depth of a smooth representation of ${\rm GL}_n(F)$ is an invariant of Local Langlands Correspondence (LLC). The analogous notion on the Galois side of LLC is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Arindam Jana , Amiya Mondal

The global Jacquet--Langlands correspondence is an instance of Langlands functoriality, namely the expected lifting of the irreducible automorphic representations of an inner form of the general linear group to the split form via the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Neven Grbac , Harald Grobner

This paper explores relations between two separate worlds. They are the algebraic geometry of Alexander Grothendieck and the automorphic representation theory of Robert Langlands. The relation between them would be a very broad example of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 James Arthur

In this paper, we study the Galois representations attached to products of Drinfeld modules. As an analogue of Serre's classical result on the images of Galois representations associated with products of elliptic curves, we prove that for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Lian Duan , Jiangxue Fang

Suppose $\rho_1, \rho_2$ are two $\ell$-adic Galois representations of the absolute Galois group of a number field, such that the algebraic monodromy group of one of the representations is connected and the representations are locally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Vijay M. Patankar , C. S. Rajan

We prove the equivalence of two conjectural constructions of unramified cuspidal automorphic functions on the adelic group GL_n(A) associated to an irreducible l-adic local system of rank n on an algebraic curve X over a finite field. The…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 E. Frenkel , D. Gaitsgory , D. Kazhdan , K. Vilonen

We address the problem of the determination of the images of three-dimensional geometric and modular Galois representations. In the modular case the existence of these representations is only conjectural. We give conditions to ensure that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait , Nuria Vila

The Langlands Program was launched in the late 60s with the goal of relating Galois representations and automorphic forms. In recent years a geometric version has been developed which leads to a mysterious duality between certain categories…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Edward Frenkel

We adapt the conjectural local Langlands parameterization to split metaplectic groups over local fields. When $\tilde G$ is a central extension of a split connected reductive group over a local field (arising from the framework of Brylinski…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Martin H. Weissman

This is a write-up for the plenary ICM talk, 2026. The goal of this paper is to propose a set of conjectures whose aim is to answer the basic question of the Langlands program (over function fields): how to describe the space of automorphic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Dennis Gaitsgory

In this expository paper we provide a geometric proof of the local Langlands Correspondence for the groups $\operatorname{GL}_{1}$ defined over $p$-adic fields $K$. We do this by redeveloping the theory of proalgebraic groups and use this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Geoff Vooys

Let A be a basic connected finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field, let G be a group, let T be a basic tilting A-module and let B the endomorphism algebra of T. Under a hypothesis on T, we establish a correspondence…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Patrick Le Meur

We prove Breuil's conjecture concerning the reduction modulo $p$ of trianguline representations $V$ and of the representations $\Pi(V)$ of $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbf{Q}_p)$ associated to them by the $p$-adic Langlands correspondence. The main…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-22 Laurent Berger

We consider mod $p$ Hilbert modular forms for a totally real field $F$, viewed as sections of automorphic line bundles on Hilbert modular varieties in prime characteristic $p$. For a Hecke eigenform of arbitrary weight, we prove the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Fred Diamond , Shu Sasaki

For each of the groups PSL2(F25), PSL2(F32), PSL2(F49), PGL2(F25), and PGL2(F27), we display the first explicitly known polynomials over Q having that group as Galois group. Each polynomial is related to a Galois representation associated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-03 Johan Bosman

In the present paper, we will show that three apparently disjoint objects: Galois representations arising from twenty-seven lines on a cubic surface (number theory and arithmetic algebraic geometry), Picard modular forms (automorphic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lei Yang

We establish the automorphy of some families of 2-dimensional representations of the absolute Galois group of a totally real field, which do not satisfy the so-called `Taylor--Wiles hypothesis'. We apply this to the problem of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Jack A. Thorne
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