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The nuclear and magnetic structure of Fe1+y(Te1-x,Sex) (0 < x < 0.20) compounds was analyzed between 2 K and 300 K by means of Rietveld refinement of neutron powder diffraction data. Samples with x < 0.075 undergo a tetragonal to monoclinic…

8~nm epsilon-Fe2O3 nanoparticles exhibit a spin reorientation transition that begins at 150 K which is a hallmark of this unique iron-oxide polymorph. We find that the change from the high to low temperature magnetic structures has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Richard Jones , Rachel Nickel , Palash K. Manna , J. Hilman , Johan van Lierop

The characteristics of Fe-based superconductors are manifested in their electronic, magnetic properties, and pairing symmetry of the Cooper pair, but the latter remain to be explored. Usually in these materials, superconductivity coexists…

We measure the resistivity and magnetic susceptibility in the temperature range from 5 K to 600 K for the single crystals $A$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ ($A$ = K$_{0.8}$, Rb$_{0.8}$, Cs$_{0.8}$, Tl$_{0.5}$K$_{0.3}$ and Tl$_{0.4}$Rb$_{0.4}$). A sharp…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 R. H. Liu , X. G. Luo , M. Zhang , A. F. Wang , J. J. Ying , X. F. Wang , Y. J. Yan , Z. J. Xiang , P. Cheng , G. J. Ye , Z. Y. Li , X. H. Chen

The magnetic behaviour of nanoparticles of antiferromagnetic ferritin has been investigated by 57Fe Mossbauer absorption spectroscopy and magnetisation measurements, in the temperature range 2.5K-250K and with magnetic fields up to 7T.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Gilles , P. Bonville , K. K. W. Wong , S. Mann

We report on the study of superconducting nanotips and nanobridges of lead with a Scanning Tunnelling Microscope in tunnel and point contact regimes. We deal with three different structures. A nanotip that remains superconducting under a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 J. G. Rodrigo , H. Suderow , S. Vieira

We have optimized the growth of superconducting TaN thin films on \ch{SiO2} substrates via dc magnetron sputtering and extract a maximum superconducting transition temperature of $T_{\mathrm{c}}=5$ K as well as a maximum critical field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-01 Manuel Müller , Raphael Hoepfl , Lukas Liensberger , Stephan Geprägs , Hans Huebl , Mathias Weiler , Rudolf Gross , Matthias Althammer

By using superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometry we investigated anisotropic high-field (H < 7 T) low-temperature (10 K) magnetization response of inhomogeneous nanoisland FeNi films grown by rf sputtering…

Spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM) measures tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) with atomic resolution. While various methods for achieving SP probes have been developed, each is limited with respect to fabrication,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 P. R. Forrester , T. Bilgeri , F. Patthey , H. Brune , F. D. Natterer

We present a theoretical ab-initio approach that allows us to explicitly calculate the superconducting transition temperatures (Tc) of the iron-based superconductors of LaFeAsO1-xFx, SmFeAsO1-xFx, NdFeAsO1-xFx, Ba1-xKxFe2As2, FeSe and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-19 Chi Ho Wong , Rolf Lortz

A two-sublattice spin-fermion model of ferrimagnetic spinel, with spin-$1/2$ itinerant electrons at the sublattice $A$ site and spin-$s$ localized electrons at the sublattice $B$ site is considered. The exchange between itinerant and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Naoum Karchev

We use a Green's function method to study the temperature-dependent average moment and magnetic phase-transition temperature of the striped antiferromagnetism of LaFeAsO, and other similar compounds, as the parents of FeAs-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-03 Gui-Bin Liu , Bang-Gui Liu

In this work we investigated the temperature dependence of the upper critical field u0Hc2(T) of Fe1.02(3)Te0.61(4)Se0.39(4) and Fe1.05(3)Te0.89(2)Se0.11(2) single crystals by measuring the magnetotransport properties in stable dc magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-23 Hechang Lei , Rongwei Hu , E. S. Choi , J. B. Warren , C. Petrovic

Single crystals of (Ca1-xLax)10(Pt3As8)(Fe2As2)5 (x = 0 to 0.182) superconductors have been grown and characterized by X-ray, microprobe, transport and thermodynamic measurements. Features in the magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and…

We present a detailed investigation of the magnetic and superconducting properties of Ca1-xNaxFe2As2 single crystals with x = 0.00, 0.35, 0.50, and 0.67 by means of the local probe techniques Moessbauer spectroscopy and muon spin relaxation…

The magnetic structure of superconducting Eu(Fe0.82Co0.18)2As2 is unambiguously determined by single-crystal neutron diffraction. A long-range ferromagnetic order of the Eu2+ moments along the c-direction is revealed below the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-05-06 W. T. Jin , S. Nandi , Y. Xiao , Y. Su , O. Zaharko , Z. Guguchia , Z. Bukowski , S. Price , W. H. Jiao , G. H. Cao , Th. Brueckel

M\"ossbauer spectroscopy was used to probe the site specific information of the $K_{0.84}Fe_{1.99}Se_2$ superconductor. Possibility of coexistence of superconductivity and magnetism is discussed. A spin excitation gap, $\Delta E…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-03 Zhiwei Li , Xiaoming Ma , Hua Pang , Fashen Li

A single Co atom adsorbed on Cu(111) or on ferromagnetic Co islands is contacted with non-magnetic W or ferromagnetic Ni tips in a scanning tunneling microscope. When the Co atom bridges two non-magnetic electrodes conductances of 2e^2/h…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Neel , J. Kroeger , R. Berndt

We have investigated the temperature dependence of the resistive upper critical fields ($\mu_{0}H_{\rm c2}(T)$) for an Fe$_{1.05}$Te$_{0.85}$Se$_{0.15}$ single crystal, which exhibit superconductivity at $T_{\rm c} \sim 14 K, in magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-28 T. Kida , M. Kotani , Y. Mizuguchi , Y. Takano , M. Hagiwara

To probe manifestations of multiband superconductivity in oxypnictides, we measured the angular dependence of the magnetic torque $\tau(\theta)$ in the mixed state of LaO$_{0.9}$F$_{0.1}$FeAs single crystals as a function of temperature $T$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 G. Li , G. Grissonanche , A. Gurevich , N. D. Zhigadlo , S. Katrych , Z. Bukowski , J. Karpinski , L. Balicas