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The 2-flavor Polyakov-loop extended model is generalized by taking into account the effective four-quark vector-type interaction with the coupling strengths, which are endowed with a dependence on the Polyakov field $\Phi$. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 A. V. Friesen , Yu. L. Kalinovsky , V. D. Toneev

We studied the effect of a strong magnetic field ($B$) on the electrical conductivity of hot quark matter. The electrical conductivity is a key transport coefficient determining the time dependence and strength of magnetic fields generated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Sabyasachi Ghosh , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Jayanta Dey , Gastão Krein

We evaluate the impact of an external magnetic field on the chiral symmetry and confinement-deconfinement transition temperatures by using a vector-vector contact interaction model for quarks regularized so as to include an explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-19 Aftab Ahmad , Alfredo Raya

It is well known that very large magnetic fields are generated when the Quark-Gluon Plasma is formed during peripheral heavy-ion collisions. Lattice, holographic, and other studies strongly suggest that these fields may, for observationally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Brett McInnes

We study the effect of a large magnetic field on the chiral and diquark condensates in a regime of moderately dense quark matter. Our focus is on the inter-dependence of the two condensates through non-perturbative quark mass and strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-11 Tanumoy Mandal , Prashanth Jaikumar , Sanatan Digal

The thermodynamic impact of the Coulomb repulsion on s-wave superconductors is analyzed via a rigorous study of equilibrium and ground states of the strong coupling BCS-Hubbard Hamiltonian. We show that the one-site electron repulsion can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

The dependence of the QCD coupling constant with a strong magnetic field and the implications for the critical temperature of the chiral phase transition are investigated. It is found that the coupling constant becomes anisotropic in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-11 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera , X. J. Wen

We study the behavior of two-flavor dense quark matter under the influence of an external magnetic field in the framework of a nonlocal chiral quark model with separable interactions. The nonlocality is incorporated in the model by using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 S. A. Ferraris , D. Gomez Dumm , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola

At the very early Universe the matter fields are described by the GUT models in curved space-time. At high energies these fields are asymptotically free and conformally coupled to external metric. The only possible quantum effect is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Guido Cognola , Ilya L. Shapiro

The hadron-quark/gluon phase transition is studied in the two-phase model. As a further study of our previous work, both the isoscalar and isovector vector interactions are included in the Polyakov loop modified Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 G. Y. Shao , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , B. Liu , F. Matera

Magnetic properties of layered high temperature superconductors with a weak interlayer coupling in the region of the critical fluctuations are investigated in the framework of the Ginzburg--Landau approach. The sample magnetization is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory M. Braverman

In high density quark matter under a strong external magnetic field, possible phases are investigated by using the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with tensor-type four-point interaction between quarks, as well as the axial-vector-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Yasuhiko Tsue , Joao da Providencia , Constanca Providencia , Masatoshi Yamamura , Henrik Bohr

Two-color lattice QCD with N_f=4 staggered fermion degrees of freedom (no rooting trick is applied) with equal electric charge q is studied in a homogeneous magnetic background field B and at non-zero temperature T. In order to circumvent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-02 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

We investigate how a magnetic background field influences the location and the nature of the Roberge-Weiss (RW) finite temperature transition for $N_f = 2+1$ QCD with physical quark masses. To that purpose, we perform numerical simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-27 Massimo D'Elia , Lorenzo Maio , Kevin Zambello , Giuseppe Zanichelli

We investigate the surface tension $\sigma$ and the curvature energy $\gamma$ of quark matter drops in the MIT bag model with vector interactions. Finite size corrections to the density of states are implemented by using the multiple…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-01 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld

We investigate effects of the vector interaction appearing in chiral effective Lagrangians on the chiral and color superconducting (CSC) phase transitions using Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. It is shown that the repulsive density-density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kitazawa , T. Koide , T. Kunihiro , Y. Nemoto

Thermal color superconducting phase transitions in three-flavor quark matter at high baryon density are investigated in the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. We constructed the GL potential near the boundary with a normal phase by taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Iida , T. Matsuura , M. Tachibana , T. Hatsuda

The compressibility of magnetized quark matter is investigated in the SU(2) NJL model. The increases of the chemical potential and the temperature can reduce the compressibility, and lead to the much stiffer equation of state. The variation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Li Yang , Xin-Jian Wen

Higher-order repulsive interactions are included in the three-flavor NJL model in order to describe the quark phase of an hybrid star. The effect of 4-quark and 8-quark vector-isoscalar interactions in the stability of hybrid star…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Márcio Ferreira , Renan Câmara Pereira , Constança Providência

Strongly correlated materials are profoundly affected by the repulsive electron-electron interaction. This stands in contrast to many commonly used materials such as silicon and aluminum, whose properties are comparatively unaffected by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-19 Emilia Morosan , Douglas Natelson , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Qimiao Si