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We study the effective elastic behavior of incompatibly prestrained plates, where the prestrain is independent of thickness as well as uniform through the thickness. We model such plates as three-dimensional elastic bodies with a prescribed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Marta Lewicka , Mathias Schäffner

We investigate the equilibrium configurations of closed planar elastic curves of fixed length, whose stiffness, also known as the bending rigidity, depends on an additional density variable. The underlying variational model relies on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Katharina Brazda , Gaspard Jankowiak , Christian Schmeiser , Ulisse Stefanelli

Two equal and opposite distributed dead loads are applied orthogonally to the axis of an elastic rod in its rectilinear reference configuration, one at the extrados and the other at the intrados, such that the resultant applied force per…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Davide Bigoni , Diego Misseroni , Andrea Piccolroaz

Mechanical instabilities can be exploited to design innovative structures, able to change their shape in the presence of external stimuli. In this work, we derive a mathematical model of an elastic beam subjected to an axial force and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-07 Davide Riccobelli , Giovanni Noselli , Antonio DeSimone

The famous bifurcation analysis performed by Fl\"ugge on compressed thin-walled cylinders is based on a series of simplifying assumptions, which allow to obtain the bifurcation landscape, together with explicit expressions for limit…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-07-21 Roberta Springhetti , Gabriel Rossetto , Davide Bigoni

Buckling in compression is the archetype of elastic instability: when compressed along its longest dimension, a thin structure such as a playing card will buckle out-of-plane accommodating the imposed compression without a significant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-14 Kexin Guo , Marc Suñé , Kwok Ming Li , K. Jimmy Hsia , Mingchao Liu , Dominic Vella

This work is motivated by the classical discrete elastic rod model by Audoly et al. We derive a discrete version of the Kirchhoff elastic energy for rods undergoing bending and torsion and prove $\Gamma$-convergence to the continuous model.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Patrick Dondl , Coffi Aristide Hounkpe , Martin Jesenko

This work presents a general unified theory for coupled nonlinear elastic and inelastic deformations of curved thin shells. The coupling is based on a multiplicative decomposition of the surface deformation gradient. The kinematics of this…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 Roger A. Sauer , Reza Ghaffari , Anurag Gupta

A constitutive relation between stress and strain relative to a reference state is the basic assumption of elasticity theory. However, in living matter, force generation is governed by motor molecule activity, which does not depend on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-17 Nikolas H. Claussen , Fridtjof Brauns , Boris I. Shraiman

Motivated by recent strain-limiting models for solids and biological fibers, we introduce the first intrinsic set of nonlinear constitutive relations, between the geometrically exact strains and the components of the contact force and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 K. R. Rajagopal , Casey Rodriguez

We study the stable configurations of a thin three-dimensional weakly prestrained rod subject to a terminal load as the thickness of the section vanishes. By $\Gamma$-convergence we derive a one-dimensional limit theory and show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Marco Cicalese , Matthias Ruf , Francesco Solombrino

We consider the axial compression of a thin sheet wrapped around a rigid cylindrical substrate. In contrast to the wrinkling-to-fold transitions exhibited in similar systems, we find that the sheet always buckles into a single symmetric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-13 Norbert Stoop , Martin Michael Müller

Motivated by the increased interest in modeling nondissipative materials by constitutive relations more general than those from Cauchy elasticity, we initiate the study of a class of stretch-limited elastic strings: the string cannot be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Casey Rodriguez

We consider the dynamic snapping instability of elastic beams and shells. Using the Kirchhoff rod and F\"{o}ppl-von K\'{a}rm\'{a}n plate equations, we study the stability, deformation modes, and snap-through dynamics of an elastic arch with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-24 Anupam Pandey , Derek E. Moulton , Dominic Vella , Douglas P. Holmes

Real filaments are not perfectly homogeneous. Most of them have various materials composition and shapes making their stiffnesses not constant along the arclength. We investigate the existence of circular and helical equilibrium solutions…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexandre F. da Fonseca , C. P. Malta

A highly deformable rod, modelled as the extensible elastica, is connected to a movable clamp at one end and to a pin sliding along a frictionless curved profile at the other. Bifurcation analysis shows that axial compliance provides a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-09-12 Panagiotis Koutsogiannakis , Davide Bigoni , Francesco Dal Corso

We derive a model for the finite motion of a magneto-elastic rod reinforced with isotropic (spherical) or anisotropic (ellipsoidal) inclusions. The particles are assumed weakly and uniformly magnetised, rigid and firmly embedded into the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Jacopo Ciambella , Antonino Favata , Giuseppe Tomassetti

In this paper we consider the inverse problem of determining a rigid inclusion inside a thin plate by applying a couple field at the boundary and by measuring the induced transversal displacement and its normal derivative at the boundary of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Antonino Morassi , Edi Rosset , Sergio Vessella

The present article studies variational principles for the formulation of static and dynamic problems involving Kirchhoff rods in a fully nonlinear setting. These results, some of them new, others scattered in the literature, are presented…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-14 Ignacio Romero , Cristian G. Gebhardt

Thin sheets that are forced at their boundaries develop a variety of shapes aimed at minimising elastic energy by curving spontaneously in ways that break the symmetry of the sheet and the forcing. Characterising such buckling generally…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-22 Anshuman S. Pal