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Related papers: Propagation of Tension along a Polymer Chain

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We discuss the temporal distribution of dynamic processes in driven polymer transport inherent to flexible chains due to stochastic tension propagation. The stochasticity originates from the disordered initial configuration of an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Takuya Saito , Takahiro Sakaue

Motivated by identifying the origin of the bias dependence of tension propagation we investigate methods for measuring tension propagation quantitatively in computer simulations of driven polymer translocation. Here the motion of flexible…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-12-18 P. M. Suhonen , J. Piili , R. P. Linna

The way tension propagates along a chain is a key to govern many of anomalous dynamics in macromolecular systems. After introducing the weak and the strong force regimes of the tension propagation, we focus on the latter, in which the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-27 Takuya Saito , Takahiro Sakaue

We investigate the propagation of a suddenly applied tension along a thermally excited semi-flexible polymer using analytical approximations, scaling arguments and numerical simulation. This problem is inherently non-linear. We find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Udo Seifert , Wolfgang Wintz , Philip Nelson

The shape of a polymer plays an important role in determining its interactions with other molecules and with the environment, and is in turn affected by both of them. As a consequence, in the literature the shape properties of a chain in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-26 Alberto S. Sassi , Salvatore Assenza , Paolo De Los Rios

We study the diffusion of a linear polymer in the presence of permeable membranes without excluded volume interactions, using scaling theory and Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the average time it takes for a chain with polymerization…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Hyoungsoo Yoon , J. M. Deutsch

Self-diffusion of a polymer chain in a melt is studied by Monte Carlo simulations of the bond fluctuation model, where only the excluded volume interaction is taken into account. Polymer chains, each of which consists of $N$ segments, are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Katsumi Hagita , Hiroshi Takano

We present a unified theory for the longitudinal dynamic response of a stiff polymer in solution to various external perturbations (mechanical excitations, hydrodynamic flows, electrical fields, temperature quenches ...) that can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Oskar Hallatschek , Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy

We investigate the translocation dynamics of a folded linear polymer which is pulled through a nanopore by an external force. To this end, we generalize the iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory for end-pulled polymer translocation to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-18 Bappa Ghosh , Jalal Sarabadani , Srabanti Chaudhury , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We suggest a theoretical description of the force-induced translocation dynamics of a polymer chain through a nanopore. Our consideration is based on the tensile (Pincus) blob picture of a pulled chain and the notion of propagating front of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-17 J. L. A. Dubbeldam , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

We consider a linear polymer chain in a disordered environment modeled by percolation clusters on a square lattice. The disordered environment is meant to roughly represent molecular crowding as seen in cells. The model may be viewed as the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Amit Raj Singh , Debaprasad Giri , Sanjay Kumar

Although the stretching of polymers and biomolecules is important in numerous settings, their response when confined to two-dimensions is relatively poorly-studied. In this paper, we derive closed-form analytical expressions for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-28 Sara Iliafar , Dmitri Vezenov , Anand Jagota

We examine the network of forces to be expected in a static assembly of hard, frictionless spherical beads of random sizes, such as a colloidal glass. Such an assembly is minimally connected: the ratio of constraint equations to contact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexei V. Tkachenko , Thomas A. Witten

The longitudinal response of single semiflexible polymers to sudden changes in externally applied forces is known to be controlled by the propagation and relaxation of backbone tension. Under many experimental circumstances, realized, e.g.,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-25 Florian Thüroff , Benedikt Obermayer , Erwin Frey

We investigate the dynamics of pore-driven polymer translocation by theoretical analysis and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Using the tension propagation theory within the constant flux approximation we derive an explicit equation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Jalal Sarabadani , Timo Ikonen , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We employ a three-dimensional molecular dynamics to simulate translocation of a polymer through a nanopore driven by an external force. The translocation is investigated for different three pore diameter and two different external forces.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 Mohammadreza Niknam Hamidabad , Rouhollah Haji Abdolvahab

We investigate the driven polymer translocation through a nanometer-scale pore in the presence and absence of hydrodynamics both in good and bad solvent. We present our results on tension propagating along the polymer segment on the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Jaakko E. Moisio , Joonas Piili , Riku P. Linna

Motivated by experiments in which a polynucleotide is driven through a proteinaceous pore by an electric field, we study the diffusive motion of a polymer threaded through a narrow channel with which it may have strong interactions. We show…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

The literature on self- and tracer- diffusion of polymers in solution, and on tracer diffusion of probe polymers through solutions of matrix polymers, is reviewed. I show via systematic reanalysis that the entirety of the published…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 George D. J. Phillies

I did off-lattice 3D Monte Carlo simulations for polymer translocation through a narrow pore at low external field, trying to be as close to a direct approach as possible. The process was found non equilibrium globally, but dynamics of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-18 Stanislav Kotsev
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