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We investigate the stability of topological phases in doped Kitaev-Heisenberg ladders by studying the competition with itinerant electrons and the associated charge fluctuations in a Hubbard model on a honeycomb ribbon geometry. We analyze…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-22 M. G. Sousa , O. Ávalos-Ovando , E. Vernek , S. E. Ulloa

The peculiar phase-ordering properties of a lattice of coupled chaotic maps studied recently (A. Lema\^\i tre & H. Chat\'e, {\em Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf 82}, 1140 (1999)) are revisited with the help of detailed investigations of interface…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 Julien Kockelkoren , Anaël Lemaître , Hugues Chaté

Although all superconducting cuprates display charge-ordering tendencies, their low-temperature properties are distinct, impeding efforts to understand the phenomena within a single conceptual framework. While some systems exhibit stripes…

A Ginzburg-Landau free energy for a superconducting chiral p-wave order parameter is derived from a two-dimensional tight binding lattice model with weak spin-orbit coupling included as a general symmetry-breaking field. Superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-18 Fredrik Nicolai Krohg , Asle Sudbø

We investigate the dynamics of superconducting fluctuations in the attractive three-dimensional Hubbard model after a quench from the disordered phase to the ordered regime. While the long time evolution is well understood in terms of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-20 Christopher Stahl , Martin Eckstein

When a primary order breaks multiple symmetries, partially ordered phases that only break a subset of those symmetries, known as vestigial phases, may onset at a higher temperature. This concept has been applied to a wide range of systems,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-13 Grgur Palle , Rafael M. Fernandes

It is argued that the spin dynamics in the charge-ordered stripe phase might be revealing with regards to the nature of the anomalous spin dynamics in cuprate superconductors. Specifically, if the stripes are bond ordered much of the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Tworzydlo , O. Y. Osman , C. N. A. van Duin , Jan Zaanen

Resonant soft x-ray scattering experiments with photon energies near the O K and the Cu L3 edge on the system La1.8-xEu0.2SrxCuO4 for 0.1 <= x <= 0.15 are presented. A phase diagram for stripe-like charge ordering is obtained together with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Jörg Fink , Victor Soltwisch , Jochen Geck , Enrico Schierle , Eugen Weschke , Bernd Büchner

We review the problem of stripe states in strongly correlated systems,and some of the theoretical, numerical and experimental methods used in the last few years to understand these states. We compare these states to more traditional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. H. Castro Neto , C. Morais Smith

We examine the temperature dependence of the electronic states in the stripe phase of high-Tc cuprates by using the t-J model with a potential that stabilizes vertical charge stripes. Charge and spin-correlation functions and optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Shibata , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

We study the extended Hubbard model away from half-filling on a two-dimensional square lattice using cluster dynamical mean field theory on clusters of size $8$. We show that the model exhibits metallic, compressible charge ordered, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-05 Hanna Terletska , Tianran Chen , Joseph Paki , Emanuel Gull

Landau theory and symmetry considerations are invoked to give a unified treatment of charge and spin ordering in the mixed valence compound LuFe2O4. In particular, the unusual evolution of charge ordering correlations can be explained by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 A. B. Harris , T. Yildirim

A model for nucleation of second phase at or around dislocation in a crystalline solid is considered. The model employs the Ginzburg-Landau theory of phase transition comprising the sextic term in order parameter in the Landau free energy.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 Ali R. Massih

These lectures address the dynamics of phase ordering out of equilibrium in condensed matter and in quantum field theory in cosmological settings, emphasizing their similarities and differences. In condensed matter we describe the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

Motivated by recent neutron scattering experiments on the cuprate superconductors, we present a phenomenological framework describing the dynamics of collective spin excitations coupled to charge/bond order fluctuations. Our quantum lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Subir Sachdev

Our understanding of phases of matter relies on symmetry breaking, one example being water ice whose crystalline structure breaks the continuous translation symmetry of space. Recently, breaking of time translation symmetry was observed in…

The ability to efficiently control charge and spin in the cuprate high-temperature superconductors is crucial for fundamental research and underpins technological development. Here, we explore the tunability of magnetism, superconductivity…

A self-consistent theory of both spin and charge fluctuations in the Hubbard model is presented. It is in quantitative agreement with Monte Carlo data at least up to intermediate coupling $(U\sim 8t)$. It includes both short-wavelength…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Y. M. Vilk , Liang Chen , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study the temporal stability of stripe-type spin order in a layered nickelate with X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy and observe fluctuations on time scales of tens of minutes over a wide temperature range. These fluctuations show an…

We investigate charge ordering in the presence of electron-phonon coupling for quarter-filled ladder systems by using Exact Diagonalization. As an example we consider NaV2O5 using model parameters obtained from first-principles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Aichhorn , M. Hohenadler , E. Ya. Sherman , J. Spitaler , C. Ambrosch-Draxl , H. G. Evertz