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The anharmonic response of charge-density wave (CDW) order to strong laser-pulse perturbations in 1T-TaS_2 and TbTe_3 is investigated by means of a multiple-pump-pulse time-resolved femtosecond optical spectroscopy. We observe remarkable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-03 P. Kusar , T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , I. R. Fisher , H. Berger , L. Forró , D. Mihailovic

A prevailing description of the stripe phase in underdoped cuprate superconductors is that the charge carriers (holes) phase segregate on a microscopic scale into hole rich and hole poor regions. We report resonant elastic x-ray scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-08 A. J. Achkar , F. He , R. Sutarto , J. Geck , H. Zhang , Y. -J. Kim , D. G. Hawthorn

We present a comprehensive numerical study on the kinetics of phase transition that is characterized by two non-conserved scalar order parameters coupled by a special linear-quadratic interaction. This particular Ginzburg-Landau theory has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-31 Lingnan Shen , Gia-Wei Chern

We propose an analytical Landau-Ginzburg theory of the charge density waves coupled with lattice and electronic long-range order parameters. Examples of long-range order include electronic wave function of superconducting Cooper pairs,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-16 Anna Morozovska , Eugene Eliseev , Venkatraman Gopalan , Long-Qing Chen

We investigate the influence of time-delayed coupling in a ring network of non-locally coupled Stuart-Landau oscillators upon chimera states, i.e., space-time patterns with coexisting partially coherent and partially incoherent domains. We…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-05-03 Aleksandar Gjurchinovski , Eckehard Schöll , Anna Zakharova

We study the influence of disorder and lattice effects on the striped phase and the incommensurate spin fluctuations of the cuprates and nickelates. Starting from a phenomenological model of a discrete quantum string on a lattice with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Hasselmann , A. H. Castro Neto , C. Morais Smith , Y. Dimashko

The observation of charge stripe order in the doped nickelate and cuprate materials has motivated much theoretical effort to understand the underlying mechanism of the stripe phase. Numerical studies of the Hubbard model show two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Lemanski , J. K. Freericks , G. Banach

Orbitally ordered states exhibit unique features which make them a promising platform for exploring the ultrafast dynamics of long-range order in solids: Their free energy typically has multiple discrete minima, and electric laser fields or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-23 Francesco Grandi , Martin Eckstein

We study the time evolution of an N-component model of bicontinuous microemulsions based on a time dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation quenched from an high temperature uncorrelated state to the low temperature phases. The behavior of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Federico Corberi

It has been argued that the spin-dynamics in cuprate superconductors is governed by the proximity to a zero-temperature critical point. This critical point would be related to a transition from the superconducting phase to an ordered stripe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Tworzydlo , C. N. A. van Duin , J. Zaanen

We study the interplay of topological excitations in stripe phases: charge dislocations, charge loops, and spin vortices. In two dimensions these defects interact logarithmically on large distances. Using a renormalization-group analysis in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank Krüger , Stefan Scheidl

Several state-of-the-art numerical methods have observed static or fluctuating spin and charge stripes in doped two-dimensional Hubbard models, suggesting that these orders play a significant role in shaping the cuprate phase diagram. Many…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-05 Seher Karakuzu , Andy Tanjaroon Ly , Peizhi Mai , James Neuhaus , Thomas A. Maier , Steven Johnston

A wide range of quasi-one-dimensional materials, consisting of weakly coupled chains, undergo three-dimensional phase transitions that can be described by a complex order parameter. A Ginzburg-Landau theory is derived for such a transition.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Ross H. McKenzie

We studied the stripe phase of La1.8Sr0.2NiO4 using neutron diffraction, resonant soft x-ray diffraction (RSXD) at the Ni L2,3 edges, and resonant x-ray diffraction (RXD) at the Ni K threshold. Differences in the q-space resolution of the…

Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations and GL free energy for flux phase and superconductivity are derived microscopically from the $t-J$ model on a square lattice. Order parameter (OP) for the flux phase has direct coupling to a magnetic field, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-29 Kazuhiro Kuboki

We analyze the role played by quantum fluctuations on a Raman Spin-Orbit Coupled system in the stripe phase. We show that beyond mean-field effects stabilize the collapse predicted by mean-field theory and induce the emergence of two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-18 J. Sánchez-Baena , J. Boronat , F. Mazzanti

We systematically investigate charge-ordering phases by means of a restricted and unrestricted Gutzwiller approximation to the single-band Hubbard model with nearest ($t$) and next-nearest neighbor hopping ($t'$). When $|t'/t|$ is small, as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-16 G. Seibold , J. Lorenzana , M. Grilli

Quantum Monte Carlo and density-matrix renormalization group methods are used to study the coupled spin-pseudospin Hamiltonian in one-dimension (1D) that models the charge-ordering instability of the anisotropic Hubbard ladder at quarter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Ohta , T. Nakaegawa , S. Ejima

Pump-probe response of the spin-orbit coupled Mott insulator Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ reveals a rapid creation of low energy optical weight and suppression of three dimensional magnetic order on laser pumping. Post pump there is a quick reduction of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-07 Sankha Subhra Bakshi , Pinaki Majumdar

Competing orders represent a central challenge in understanding strongly correlated systems. In this work, we employ projector quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study a sign-problem-free bilayer extended Hubbard model. In this model, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-29 Runyu Ma , Zenghui Fan , Hongxin Liu , Tianxing Ma , Hai-Qing Lin