English
Related papers

Related papers: Slime Mould Memristors

200 papers

Biological tissues exhibit complex behaviors with their dynamics often resembling inert soft matter such as liquids, polymers, colloids, and liquid crystals. These analogies enable physics-based approaches for investigations of emergent…

We present both an overview and a perspective of recent experimental advances and proposed new approaches to performing computation using memristors. A memristor is a 2-terminal passive component with a dynamic resistance depending on an…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Francesco Caravelli , Juan Pablo Carbajal

Plasmodium stage of Physarum polycephalum behaves as a distributed dynamical pattern formation mechanism who's foraging and migration is influenced by local stimuli from a wide range of attractants and repellents. Complex protoplasmic tube…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Soichiro Tsuda , Jeff Jones , Andrew Adamatzky , Jonathan Mills

Various metallic structures of complex shape, resembling natural objects such as plants, mushrooms, and seashells, were produced when growing nanowires by means of pulsed current electroplating in porous membranes. These structures occur as…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-05 Gennady Strukov , Galina Strukova

Reversible bipolar nano-switches that can be set and read electronically in a solid-state two-terminal device are very promising for applications. We have performed molecular-dynamics simulations that mimic systems with oxygen vacancies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. E. Savel'ev , A. S. Alexandrov , A. M. Bratkovsky , R. Stanley Williams

There is mounting evidence that lipid bilayers display conductive properties. However, when interpreting the electrical response of biological membranes to voltage changes, they are commonly considered as inert insulators. However, lipid…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-11-24 Karis A. Zecchi , Thomas Heimburg

Comprehensive understanding of the world's most energy efficient powerful computer, the human brain, is an elusive scientific issue. Still, already gained knowledge indicates memristors can be used as a building block to model the brain. At…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-06-20 Mohamed T. Ghoneim , Muhammad M. Hussain

We measure different contributions to entropy production in a living functional epithelial tissue. We do this by extracting the functional dynamics of development while at the same time quantifying fluctuations. Using the translucent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-25 Mark Olenik , Jake Turley , Stephen Cross , Helen Weavers , Paul Martin , Isaac Chenchiah , Tanniemola Liverpool

This paper presents in-depth analysis of the excitable membranes of a biological system. We rigorously prove from the Chay neuron model that the state dependent voltage-sensitive potassium ion-channel and calcium sensitive potassium…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-13 Maheshwar Sah , Ram Kaji Budhathoki

Continued progress in high speed computing depends on breakthroughs in both materials synthesis and device architectures. The performance of logic and memory can be enhanced significantly by introducing a memristor, a two terminal device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-08 V. K. Sangwan , D. Jariwala , I. S. Kim , K. -S. Chen , T. J. Marks , L. J. Lauhon , M. C. Hersam

We present a computationally inexpensive yet accurate phenomenological model of memristive behavior in titanium dioxide devices by fitting experimental data. By design, the model predicts most accurately I-V relation at small non-disturbing…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Farnood Merrikh-Bayat , Brian Hoskins , Dmitri B. Strukov

A programmable linear resistor with a compact footprint would have profound implications for microelectronics, enabling efficient in-sensor analog signal processing and in-memory computing. Non-volatile memory offers a potential solution…

Memristors are expected to form a major cornerstone in the upcoming renaissance of analog computing, owing to their very small spatial footprint and low power consumption. Due to the nature of their structure and operation, the response of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-17 Roland Konlechner , Anis Allagui , Vladimir N. Antonov , Dmitry Yudin

Ferroelectric materials with switchable electric polarization hold great promise for a plethora of emergent applications, such as post-Moore's law nanoelectronics, beyond-Boltzmann transistors, non-volatile memories, and above-bandgap…

Self-sustained turbulent structures have been observed in a wide range of living fluids, yet no quantitative theory exists to explain their properties. We report experiments on active turbulence in highly concentrated 3D suspensions of…

Using numerical simulations, we characterized the behavior of an elastic membrane immersed in an active fluid. Our findings reveal a nontrivial folding and re-expansion of the membrane that is controlled by the interplay of its resistance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-24 S. A. Mallory , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto

We show from experiments and simulations on vibration-activated granular matter that self-propelled polar rods in an elastic medium on a substrate turn and move towards each other. We account for this effective attraction through a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-08 Rahul Kumar Gupta , Raushan Kant , Harsh Soni , A. K. Sood , Sriram Ramaswamy

Swimmers and self-propelled particles are physical models for the collective behaviour and motility of a wide variety of living systems, such as bacteria colonies, bird flocks and fish schools. Such artificial active materials are amenable…

There is a growing interest towards implementation of maze solving in spatially-extended physical, chemical and living systems. Several reports of prototypes attracted great publicity, e.g. maze solving with slime mould and epithelial…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-12-14 Andrew Adamatzky

With the approach of exascale computing era, particle-based models are becoming the focus of research due to their excellent scalability. We present a new code, Slurm, which implements the classic particle-in-cell algorithm for modeling…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Vyacheslav Olshevsky , Fabio Bacchini , Stefaan Poedts , Giovanni Lapenta