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The correlation coefficients a, A, and B in neutron beta-decay are proportional to the ratio of the axial-vector to vector weak coupling constants, g_A/g_V, to leading recoil order. With the advent of the next generation of neutron decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gardner , C. Zhang

We have measured the angular distribution of recoiling daughter nuclei emitted from the Gamow-Teller $\beta$ decay of spin-polarized $^{80}$Rb. The asymmetry of this distribution vanishes to lowest order in the Standard Model (SM) in pure…

The decay of massive neutrinos to final states containing only invisible particles is poorly constrained experimentally. In this letter we describe the constraints that can be put on neutrino mass and lifetime using CMBR measurements. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Steen Hannestad

For well over half a century, precision studies of neutron and nuclear $\beta$ decays have been at the forefront of searches for exotic electroweak physics. Recent advances in nuclear ab initio theory and the widespread use of effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 Leendert Hayen

The charge changing weak production of Delta in nucleons and nuclei is studied. The reactions e^{-} p -> Delta^{0} \nu_{e} and e^{+} p -> Delta^{++} \bar{\nu}_{e} are considered as a possible source of information about the weak N-Delta…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 L. Alvarez-Ruso , E. Oset , S. K. Singh , M. J. Vicente Vacas

The minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model allows for some of the coupling strengths to be complex parameters. The presence of such imaginary phases can lead to violations of time reversal invariance, which can be tested if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Christova , M. Fabbrichesi

Several new proton-proton parity violation experiments are presently either being performed or are being prepared for execution in the near future. Similarly, a new measurement of the parity-violating gamma-ray asymmetry in polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Willem T. H. van Oers

Superallowed $0^+ \to 0^+$ nuclear beta decay provides a direct measure of the weak vector coupling constant, $\GV$. We survey current world data on the nine accurately determined transitions of this type, which range from the decay of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 J. C. Hardy , I. S. Towner

We investigate numerically how accurately one could constrain the strengths of different short-range contributions to neutrino-less double beta decay in effective field theory. Depending on the outcome of near-future experiments yielding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Johannes Bergstrom , Alexander Merle , Tommy Ohlsson

Bound-state $\beta^-$-decay is a rare radioactive process where the created electron is trapped in an atomic orbital instead of being emitted. It can be observed in highly ionized atoms in particular when normal beta decay is energetically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Priyanka Choudhary , Chong Qi

Measurements of $\beta$-spectral shapes is an important way to examine the effective value of the weak axial coupling $g_{\rm A}$. These stu\ dies focus specifically on forbidden non-unique $\beta^-$ transitions, as only in these cases is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-06-24 J. W. Song , M. Ramalho , M. K. Lee , G. B. Kim , I. Kim , H. L. Kim , Y. C. Lee , K. R. Woo , J. Kotila , J. Kostensalo , J. Suhonen , H. J. Kim

High precision measurements of isospin $T=1/2$ decays in the neutron and nuclei provide strong model-independent constraints on extensions to the standard model of particle physics. A measurement of the $\beta$-asymmetry in $^{19}$Ne decay…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-11-24 Dustin Combs , Gordon Jones , William Anderson , Frank Calaprice , Leendert Hayen , Albert Young

Latest results on $\beta\beta 0 \nu$, $\beta\beta 0 \nu\chi^0$ and $\beta\beta 2 \nu$ decays of different isotopes from NEMO-3 double beta decay experiment are presented. In particular, new limits on neurtinoless double beta decay of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 A. S. Barabash

Heavy quarks, namely, the top and bottom quarks, may show great sensitiveness to new physics effects. In particular, they might have unusually large electric dipole moments. This possibility is analyzed via the corresponding one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Cordero-Cid , J. M. Hernandez , G. Tavares-Velasco , J. J. Toscano

Reliable nuclear weak rates are key inputs for understanding the origin of heavy elements and constraining the environments of the corresponding stellar nucleosynthesis. We present the effective stellar $\beta^-$-decay rates of the $N=50,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Qi-Ye Hu , Long-Jun Wang , Yang Sun

In the Standard Model (SM) we calculate the decay rate of the neutron radiative beta decay to order "O(\alpha^2/\pi^2 ~ 10^{-5})", where "\alpha$"is the fine--structure constant, and radiative corrections to order "O(\alpha/\pi ~ 10^{-3})".…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-04 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

The aCORN experiment measures the neutron decay electron-antineutrino correlation ($a$-coefficient) using a novel method based on an asymmetry in proton time-of-flight for events where the beta electron and recoil proton are detected in…

In the Standard Model of electroweak interactions and in the tree--approximation we calculate the rate and branching ratio of the neutron radiative beta decay with one-real photon emission by taking into account the contributions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov
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