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We present a study of the topological susceptibility in lattice QCD with two degenerate flavors of dynamical quarks. The topological charge is measured on gauge configurations generated with a renormalization group improved gauge action and…

Over the past decades, a fascinating computational phase transition has been identified in sampling from Gibbs distributions. Though, the computational complexity at the critical point remains poorly understood, as previous algorithmic and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Xiaoyu Chen , Zongchen Chen , Yitong Yin , Xinyuan Zhang

At the beginning of the 70's, Baxter introduced a multiparametric generalization of the six-vertex model. This integrable system has been found to exhibit a remarkable variety of critical behaviors. The work is part of a series of papers…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-26 Gleb A. Kotousov , Sergei L. Lukyanov , Daria A. Shabetnik

We take advantage of recent improvements in the grand canonical Hybrid Monte Carlo (HMC) algorithm, to perform a precision study of the single-particle gap in the hexagonal Hubbard model, with on-site electron-electron interactions. After…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-01 Johann Ostmeyer

We consider a long-range growth dynamics on the two-dimensional integer lattice, initialized by a finite set of occupied points. Subsequently, a site $x$ becomes occupied if the pair consisting of the counts of occupied sites along the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Janko Gravner , J. E. Paguyo , Erik Slivken

In Ising model on the simple cubic lattice, we describe the inverse temperature \beta in terms of the bare-mass M and study its critical behavior by the use of delta expansion from high temperature or large M side. In the vicinity of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-18 Hirofumi Yamada

We consider percolation on the discrete torus $\mathbb{Z}_n^d$ at $p_c(\mathbb{Z}^d)$, the critical value for percolation on the corresponding infinite lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$, and within the scaling window around it. We assume that $d$ is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Arthur Blanc-Renaudie , Asaf Nachmias

We investigate the complex-temperature singularities of the susceptibility of the 2D Ising model on a square lattice. From an analysis of low-temperature series expansions, we find evidence that as one approaches the point $u=u_s=-1$ (where…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Matveev , R. Shrock

We investigate the $\theta$-dependence of 2-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ models in the large-$N$ limit by lattice simulations. Thanks to a recent algorithm proposed by M. Hasenbusch to improve the critical slowing down of topological modes,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-25 Mario Berni , Claudio Bonanno , Massimo D'Elia

In the heavy quark limit of QCD, using the Operator Product Expansion, the formalism of Falk for hadrons or arbitrary spin, and the non-forward amplitude, as proposed by Uraltsev, we formulate sum rules involving the Isgur-Wise function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-26 A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , J. -C. Raynal

We investigate spatial two-point correlation functions of mesonic operators in two-flavor lattice QCD at high temperatures. The simulated temperatures over the range $T \in [147, 330]$ MeV, where the critical temperature is estimated around…

Double beta decays are rare nuclear processes that can occur in two modes: two-neutrino double beta decay, observed in the Standard Model, and neutrinoless double beta decay, a hypothetical process with profound implications for Particle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-04 Saurabh V. Kadam

For general antiferromagnetic 2-spin systems, including the hardcore model and the antiferromagnetic Ising model, there is an $\mathsf{FPTAS}$ for the partition function on graphs of maximum degree $\Delta$ when the infinite regular tree…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Zongchen Chen , Kuikui Liu , Eric Vigoda

We study the mixing time of the Swendsen-Wang dynamics for the ferromagnetic Ising and Potts models on the integer lattice ${\mathbb Z}^d$. This dynamics is a widely used Markov chain that has largely resisted sharp analysis because it is…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Antonio Blanca , Pietro Caputo , Daniel Parisi , Alistair Sinclair , Eric Vigoda

We study the kinetic Ising model under Glauber dynamics and establish an upper bound on the spectral gap for finite systems. This bound implies the critical exponent inequality $z \geq 2$, thereby rigorously improving the previously known…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-28 Rintaro Masaoka , Tomohiro Soejima , Haruki Watanabe

Motivated by a 2019 result of Faulhuber-Steinerberger, we demonstrate that the real square lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$ exhibits the same local, extremal property as the hexagonal lattice $\Lambda$, where distances of lattice points from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Paige Helms

We study random one-Lipschitz integer functions $f$ on the vertices of a finite connected graph, sampled according to the weight $W(f) = \prod_{\langle v, w \rangle \in E} \mathbf{c}^{ \mathbb{I} \{ f(v) = f(w) \} }$ where $\mathbf{c} \geq…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Alex M. Karrila

Wegner's $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge model is the earliest formulation of pure lattice gauge theory and predicts the topological nature of the confinement-deconfinement transition. In three dimensions ($D=3$), the equilibrium critical behavior of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-18 Ramgopal Agrawal , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

We consider the Cooper-problem on a lattice model including onsite and near-neighbor interactions. Expanding the interaction in basis functions for the irreducible representation for the point group $C_{4v}$ yields a classification of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Otnes , A. Sudbø

We describe a Horava-Lifshitz-like reformulated four-fermion Gross-Neveu model describing the dynamics of two-component spinors in (2+1)-dimensional space-time. Within our study, we introduce the Lagrange multiplier, study the gap equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-31 A. M. Lima , T. Mariz , R. Martinez , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , R. F. Ribeiro