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We study ground-state correlation functions in one- and two-dimensional lattice models of interacting spinful fermions - BCS-like models, which exhibit continuous quantum phase transitions. The considered models originate from a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-23 Mariusz Adamski , Janusz Jędrzejewski , Taras Krokhmalskii

The $SU(2){-}$gauged custodial two-Higgs-doublet model, which shares the same global-symmetry properties with the standard model, is studied non-perturbatively on the lattice. The additional Higgs doublet enlarges the scalar spectrum and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-03 Guilherme Catumba , Atsuki Hiraguchi , Wei-Shu Hou , Karl Jansen , Ying-Jer Kao , C. -J. David Lin , Alberto Ramos , Mugdha Sarkar

We study three different random walk models on several two-dimensional lattices by Monte Carlo simulations. One is the usual nearest neighbor random walk. Another is the nearest neighbor random walk which is not allowed to backtrack. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Tom Kennedy

Motivated by the recent Ge hole spin qubit experiments, we construct and study a two-leg spin ladder from a quantum dot array with spin-orbit couplings (SOCs), aiming to uncover the many-body phase diagrams and provide concrete guidance for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-13 Yang-Zhi Chou , Sankar Das Sarma

The global center symmetry of quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential is broken spontaneously at a critical temperature $T_c$ leading to a first-order phase transition. Including heavy dynamical quarks breaks the center symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-08 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen

We consider possible discretizations for a gauge-fixed Green-Schwarz action of Type IIB superstring. We use them for measuring the action, from which we extract the cusp anomalous dimension of planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM as derived from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Lorenzo Bianchi , Marco S. Bianchi , Valentina Forini , Björn Leder , Edoardo Vescovi

We study quantum critical behavior in three dimensional lattice Gross-Neveu models containing two massless Dirac fermions. We focus on two models with SU(2) flavor symmetry and either a $Z_2$ or a U(1) chiral symmetry. Both models could not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Anyi Li

Using variational density matrix optimization with two- and three-index conditions we study the one-dimensional Hubbard model with periodic boundary conditions at various filling factors. Special attention is directed to the full…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-04 Brecht Verstichel , Helen van Aggelen , Ward Poelmans , Sebastian Wouters , Dimitri Van Neck

We propose a set of lattice measurements which could test whether the deconfined, quark-gluon plasma, phase of QCD shows strong coupling aspects at temperatures a few times the critical temperature for deconfinement, in the region where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller

We study a contact process (CP) with two species that interact in a symbiotic manner. In our model, each site of a lattice may be vacant or host individuals of species A and/or B; multiple occupancy by the same species is prohibited.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-29 Marcelo Martins de Oliveira , Renato Vieira Dos Santos , Ronald Dickman

We present our study of the renormalization of the chromomagnetic operator,O(CM), which appears in the effective Hamiltonian describing Delta S = 1 transitions in and beyond the Standard Model. We have computed, perturbatively to one-loop,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-19 M. Constantinou , M. Costa , R. Frezzotti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , D. Meloni , H. Panagopoulos , S. Simula

We study the critical behavior at nonzero temperature phase transitions of an effective Hamiltonian derived from lattice QCD in the strong-coupling expansion. Following studies of related quantum spin systems that have a similar…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Barak Bringoltz

We study the high magnetic field regime of the antiferromagnetic insulator Cs$_2$CuCl$_4$ by expressing the spin-1/2 operators in the relevant Heisenberg model in terms of hard-core bosons and implementing the hard-core constraint via an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-01 Simon Streib , Peter Kopietz

We present a high-statistics lattice calculation of the kinetic energy $-\lambda_1/2 m_b$ of the heavy quark inside the $B$-meson and of the chromo-magnetic term $\lambda_2$, related to the $B^*$--$B$ mass splitting, performed in the HQET.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 V. Gimenez , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda

The Hubbard model, first formulated by physicist John Hubbard in the 1960s, is a simple theoretical model of interacting quantum particles in a lattice. The model is thought to capture the essential physics of high-temperature…

We use the lace expansion to study the long-distance decay of the two-point function of weakly self-avoiding walk on the integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ in dimensions $d>4$, in the vicinity of the critical point, and prove an upper bound…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Gordon Slade

We investigate the aging properties of phase-separation kinetics following quenches from $T=\infty$ to a finite temperature below $T_c$ of the paradigmatic two-dimensional conserved Ising model with power-law decaying long-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-10 Fabio Müller , Henrik Christiansen , Wolfhard Janke

In theoretical studies of two-dimensional (2D) systems, the Mermin-Wagner theorem prevents continuous symmetry breaking at any finite temperature, thus forbidding a Landau phase transition at a critical temperature $T_c$. The difficulty…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-08 Ruitao Xiao , Yingze Su , Junnian Xiong , Hui Li , Huaqing Huang , Dingping Li

We study the extremal properties of the "integer-valued Gaussian" a.k.a.\ DG-model on the hierarchical lattice $\Lambda_n:=\{1,\dots,b\}^n$ (with $b\ge2$) of depth $n$. This is a random field $\varphi\in\mathbb Z^{\Lambda_n}$ with law…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Marek Biskup , Haiyu Huang

Elucidating the phase diagram of lattice gauge theories with fermionic matter in 2+1 dimensions has become a problem of considerable interest in recent years, motivated by physical problems ranging from chiral symmetry breaking in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-15 Nikolai Zerf , Rufus Boyack , Peter Marquard , John A. Gracey , Joseph Maciejko