Related papers: Nonlocal refuge model with a partial control
In this paper we deal with the multiplicity of positive solutions to the fractional Laplacian equation \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u=\lambda f(x)|u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{2^{*}_{\alpha}-2}u, \quad\text{in}\,\,\Omega,…
This paper studies the positive solutions of a class of delay differential equations with two delays. These equations originate from the modeling of hematopoietic cell populations. We give a sufficient condition on the initial function for…
In this paper, we study a parabolic free boundary problem in an exterior domain $$\begin{cases} F(D^2u)-\partial_tu=u^a\chi_{\{u>0\}}&\text{in }(\mathbb R^n\setminus K)\times(0,\infty),\\ u=u_0&\text{on }\{t=0\},\\ |\nabla u|=u=0&\text{on…
Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ and let $m$ be a possibly discontinuous and unbounded function that changes sign in $\Omega$. Let $f:\left[ 0,\infty\right) \rightarrow\left[ 0,\infty\right) $ be a continuous…
The presence of one or more species at some spatial locations but not others is a central matter in ecology. This phenomenon is related to ecological pattern formation. Nonlocal interactions can be considered as one of the mechanisms…
Random constraint satisfaction problems are interesting model systems for spin-glasses and glassy dynamics studies. As the constraint density of such a system reaches certain threshold value, its solution space may split into extremely many…
Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$ ($N \geq 3$) with smooth boundary $\partial \Omega$ and $\Sigma$ be a closed submanifold contained on $\partial \Omega$ and containing $0$. We are interesting in the existence of…
We study existence and multiplicity of positive solutions of the following class of nonlocal scalar field equations: \begin{equation} \tag{$\mathcal{P}$} \left\{\begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^s u + u &= a(x)…
We discuss the existence and non-existence of non-negative weak solutions for second order nonlocal elliptic systems subject to functional boundary conditions. Our approach is based on classical fixed point index theory combined with some…
In this paper, we consider the inverse problem of determining some coefficients within a coupled nonlinear parabolic system, through boundary observation of its non-negative solutions. In the physical setup, the non-negative solutions…
We are concerned with the Lane-Emden problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=u^{p} &{\text{in}~\Omega},\\[0.5mm] u>0 &{\text{in}~\Omega},\\[0.5mm] u=0 &{\text{on}~\partial \Omega}, \end{cases} \end{equation*} where $\Omega\subset…
Let $\Omega=(a,b)\subset\mathbb{R}$, $0\leq m,n\in L^{1}(\Omega)$, $\lambda,\mu>0$ be real parameters, and $\phi:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be an odd increasing homeomorphism. In this paper we consider the existence of positive…
We go further in the investigation of the Robin problem $(P_{\alpha})$: $-\Delta u=a(x)u^{q}$ in $\Omega$, $u\geq0$ in $\Omega$, $\partial_{\nu}u=\alpha u$ on $\partial \Omega$; on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, with $a$…
We investigate the nonnegative solutions to the nonlinear integral inequality $u \ge I_{\alpha}\ast\big((I_\beta \ast u^p)u^q\big)$ a.e. in $\mathbb{R}^N$, where $\alpha, \beta\in (0,N)$, $p, q>0$ and $I_\alpha$, $I_\beta$ denote the Riesz…
We consider the following critical semilinear nonlocal equation involving the fractional Laplacian $$ (-\Delta)^su=K(|x|)|u|^{2^*_s-2}u,\ \ \hbox{in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $K(|x|)$ is a positive radial function, $N>2+2s$, $0<s<1$, and…
In this paper, we show the nondegeneracy of positive bubble solutions for generalized energy-critical Hartree equations (NLH) \begin{equation*} -{\Delta u}\sts{x} -{\bm\alpha}\sts{N,\lambda} \int_{\R^N} { \frac{…
In this paper we survey some results on the Dirichlet problem \[\left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} L u &=&f&\textrm{in }\Omega \\ u&=&g&\textrm{in }\mathbb R^n\backslash\Omega \end{array}\right.\] for nonlocal operators of the form…
The first part of the course is devoted to the study of solutions to the Laplace equation in $\Omega\setminus K$, where $\Omega$ is a two-dimensional smooth domain and $K$ is a compact one-dimensional subset of $\Omega$. The solutions are…
We establish the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to the problems involving the fractional Laplacian: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{lll} &(-\Delta)^{s}u=\lambda u^{p}+f(u),\,\,u>0 \quad &\mbox{in}\,\,\Omega,\\…
In the present work, a nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) model is studied by means of a recent technique that identifies solutions of partial differential equations, by considering them as fixed points in {\it space-time}. This…