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We review the indefinite sublinear elliptic equation $-\Delta u=a(x)u^{q}$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, with Dirichlet or Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions. Here $0<q<1$ and $a$ is continuous and changes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ be a bounded domain and $\delta(x)$ be the distance of a point $x\in \Omega$ to the boundary. We study the positive solutions of the problem $\Delta u +\frac{\mu}{\delta(x)^2}u=u^p$ in $\Omega$, where $p>0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Catherine Bandle , Maria Assunta Pozio

In this paper, we consider the following nonlocal parabolic equation \begin{equation*} u_{t}-\Delta u=\left( \int_{\Omega}\frac{|u(y,t)|^{2^{\ast}_{\mu}}}{|x-y|^{\mu}}dy\right) |u|^{2^{\ast}_{\mu}-2}u,\ \text{in}\ \Omega\times(0,\infty),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Jian Zhang , Jacques Giacomoni , Vicentiu Radulescu , Minbo Yang

We consider a family of positive solutions to the system of $k$ components \[ -\Delta u_{i,\beta} = f(x, u_{i,\beta}) - \beta u_{i,\beta} \sum_{j \neq i} a_{ij} u_{j,\beta}^2 \qquad \text{in $\Omega$}, \] where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Nicola Soave , Alessandro Zilio

In the present work, we establish the existence of two positive solutions for singular nonlocal elliptic systems. More precisely, we consider the following nonlocal elliptic problem: $$\left\{\begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta)^su +V_1(x)u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Edcarlos D Silva , Elaine A. F. Leite , Maxwell L. Silva

Given $2\leq p<\infty$, $s\in (0, 1)$ and $t\in (1, 2s)$, we establish interior $W^{t,p}$ Calderon-Zygmund estimates for solutions of nonlocal equations of the form \[ \int_{\Omega} \int_{\Omega} K\left (x,|x-y|,\frac{x-y}{|x-y|}\right )…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Tadele Mengesha , Armin Schikorra , Sasikarn Yeepo

We are concerned with positive radial solutions of the inhomogeneous elliptic equation $\Delta u+K(|x|)u^p+\mu f(|x|)=0$ on $\mathbb{R}^N$, where $N\ge 3$, $\mu>0$ and $K$ and $f$ are nonnegative nontrivial functions. If $K(r)\sim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Sho Katayama , Yasuhito Miyamoto

In this article, we prove the existence of at least three positive solutions for the following nonlocal singular problem \begin{equation*} (P_\la)\left\{ \begin{split} (-\De)^su &= \la\frac{f(u)}{u^q}, \; \; u>0 \;\; \text{in}\;\; \Om,\\ u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Jacques Giacomoni , Tuhina Mukherjee , Konijeti Sreenadh

Even without a variational background, a multiplicity result of positive solutions with ordered $L^{p}(\Omega)$-norms is provided to the following boundary value problem \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin{array}{ll}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-06 João R. Santos Júnior , Leszek Gasinski

This work examines the global dynamics of classical solutions of a two-stage (juvenile-adult) reaction-diffusion population model in time-periodic and spatially heterogeneous environments. It is shown that the sign of the principal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 H. M. Gueguezo , T. J. Doumatè , R. B. Salako

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$ ($N\geq1$) be a bounded and smooth domain and $a:\Omega\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be a sign-changing weight satisfying $\int_{\Omega}a<0$. We prove the existence of a positive solution $u_{q}$ for the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

In this paper I prove the existence of a positive stationary solution for a generic quasilinear model of structured population. The existence is proved using Schauder's fixed point theorem. The theorem is applied to a hierarchically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Stefano Bertoni

We consider fully nonlinear obstacle-type problems of the form \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} F(D^{2}u,x)=f(x) & \text{a.e. in}B_{1}\cap\Omega,|D^{2}u|\le K & \text{a.e. in}B_{1}\backslash\Omega, \end{cases} \end{equation*} where $\Omega$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Emanuel Indrei , Andreas Minne

We investigate positivity sets of nonnegative supersolutions of the fully nonlinear elliptic equations $F(x,u,Du,D^2u)=0$ in $\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is an open subset of ${\mathbb R}^N$, and the validity of the strong maximum principle for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Hitoshi Ishii

In this paper, we show the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions of the following fractional Kirchhoff system\\ \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{rllll} \mc L_M(u)&=\lambda f(x)|u|^{q-2}u+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-31 J. M. do Ó , J. Giacomoni , P. K. Mishra

In this paper, we study the existence of distributional solutions solving \cref{main-3} on a bounded domain $\Omega$ satisfying a uniform capacity density condition where the nonlinear structure $\mathcal{A}(x,t,\nabla u)$ is modelled after…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-22 Karthik Adimurthi , Sun-Sig Byun , Wontae Kim

We study pointwise behavior of positive solutions to nonlinear integral equations, and related inequalities, of the type \begin{equation*} u(x) - \int_\Omega G(x, y) \, g(u(y)) d \sigma (y) = h, \end{equation*} where $(\Omega, \sigma)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Alexander Grigor'yan , Igor Verbitsky

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq1$, be a smooth bounded domain, and let $m:\Omega\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be a possibly sign-changing function. We investigate the existence of positive solutions for the semipositone problem $-\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin

We prove convergence of positive solutions to \[ u_t = u\Delta u + u\int_{\Omega} |\nabla u|^2, \qquad u\rvert_{\partial\Omega} =0, \qquad u(\cdot,0)=u_0 \] in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 1$, with smooth boundary in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Johannes Lankeit

We introduce a new Neumann problem for the fractional Laplacian arising from a simple probabilistic consideration, and we discuss the basic properties of this model. We can consider both elliptic and parabolic equations in any domain. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Serena Dipierro , Xavier Ros-Oton , Enrico Valdinoci