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Gene expression is a noisy process that leads to regime shift between alternative steady states among individual living cells, inducing phenotypic variability. The effects of white noise on the regime shift in bistable systems have been…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-23 Yogita Sharma , Partha Sharathi Dutta

Swarms of large numbers of agents appear in many biological and engineering fields. Dynamic bi-stability of co-existing spatio-temporal patterns has been observed in many models of large population swarms. However, many reduced models for…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-17 Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Ira B. Schwartz

We determine stability and attractor properties of random Boolean genetic network models with canalyzing rules for a variety of architectures. For all power law, exponential, and flat in-degree distributions, we find that the networks are…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Stuart Kauffman , Carsten Peterson , Björn Samuelsson , Carl Troein

Gene transcriptional regulatory is an inherently noisy process. In this paper, the study of fluctuations in a gene transcriptional regulatory system is extended to the case of L\'evy noise, a kind of non-Gaussian noises which can describe…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-09-06 Yong Xu , Jing Feng , JuanJuan Li , Huiqing Zhang

Realistic networks display heterogeneous transmission delays. We analyze here the limits of large stochastic multi-populations networks with stochastic coupling and random interconnection delays. We show that depending on the nature of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 Jonathan Touboul

We investigate a type of bistability where noise not only causes transitions between stable states, but also constructs the states themselves. We focus on the experimentally well-studied system of ants choosing between two food sources to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 Tommaso Biancalani , Louise Dyson , Alan J. McKane

Linear scalar differential equations with distributed delays appear in the study of the local stability of nonlinear differential equations with feedback, which are common in biology and physics. Negative feedback loops tend to promote…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-26 Samuel Bernard

Communication delays and multiplexing are ubiquitous features of real-world networked systems. We here introduce a simple model where these two features are simultaneously present, and report the rich phe- nomenology which is actually due…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-19 Aradhana Singh , Sarika Jalan , Stefano Boccaletti

The time required to transcribe genes with long primary transcripts may limit their ability to be expressed in cells with short mitotic cycles, a phenomenon termed intron delay. As such short cycles are a hallmark of the earliest stages of…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-13 Carlo G. Artieri , Hunter B. Fraser

Stochastic dynamics of chemical reactions in a mutually repressing two-gene circuit is numerically simulated. The circuit has a rich variety of different states when the kinetic change of DNA status is slow. The stochastic switching…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomohiro Ushikubo , Wataru Inoue , Mitsumasa Yoda , Masaki Sasai

Cell fate determination, the process through which cells commit to differentiated states is commonly mediated by gene regulatory motifs with mutually exclusive expression states. The classical deterministic picture for cell fate…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-09 Manuel Pájaro , Irene Otero-Muras , Carlos Vázquez , Antonio A. Alonso

Understanding the conditions of feasibility and stability in ecological systems is a major challenge in theoretical ecology. The seminal work of May in 1972 and recent developments based on the theory of random matrices have shown the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-25 Meghdad Saeedian , Emanuele Pigani , Amos Maritan , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele

We consider a coupled bistable N-particle system driven by a Brownian noise, with a strong coupling corresponding to the synchronised regime. Our aim is to obtain sharp estimates on the metastable transition times between the two stable…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-01 Florent Barret , Anton Bovier , Sylvie Méléard

The analysis on stability and bifurcations in the macroscopic dynamics exhibited by the system of two coupled large populations comprised of $N$ stochastic excitable units each is performed by studying an approximate system, obtained by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 I. Franovic , K. Todorovic , N. Vasovic , N. Buric

Two dynamical systems unidirectionally coupled in a sender-receiver configuration can synchronize with a nonzero phase-lag. In particular, the system can exhibit anticipated synchronization (AS), which is characterized by a negative…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-30 Julio Nunes Machado , Fernanda Selingardi Matias

We study the stochastic dynamics of evolutionary games, and focus on the so-called `stochastic slowdown' effect, previously observed in (Altrock et. al, 2010) for simple evolutionary dynamics. Slowdown here refers to the fact that a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-07-30 Philipp M. Altrock , Arne Traulsen , Tobias Galla

We study the effects of network topology on the response of networks of coupled discrete excitable systems to an external stochastic stimulus. We extend recent results that characterize the response in terms of spectral properties of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-18 Daniel B. Larremore , Woodrow L. Shew , Edward Ott , Juan G. Restrepo

Delays in biological systems may be used to model events for which the underlying dynamics cannot be precisely observed. Mathematical modeling of biological systems with delays is usually based on Delay Differential Equations (DDEs), a kind…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-10-08 Roberto Barbuti , Giulio Caravagna , Paolo Milazzo , Andrea Maggiolo-Schettini

In this paper, we study through mathematical modelling the combined effect of transcriptional and translational regulation by proteins and small noncoding RNAs (sRNA) in a genetic feedback motif that has an important role in the survival of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-16 Sutapa Mukherji

This paper investigates the evolving causal mechanisms of flight delays in the U.S. domestic aviation network from 2010-2024. Utilizing a three-level hierarchical Bayesian model on Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) on-time…

Applications · Statistics 2026-03-26 Shuo Liu , John Mott
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