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We provide new bounds for the divisibility function of the free group F_2 and construct short laws for the symmetric groups Sym(n). The construction is random and relies on the classification of the finite simple groups. We also give bounds…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Gady Kozma , Andreas Thom

We provide polynomial lower bounds for residual finiteness of residually finite, finitely generated solvable groups that admit infinite order elements in the Fitting subgroup of strict distortion at least exponential. For this class of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Mark Pengitore

As defined by Guralnick and Saxl, given a nonabelian simple group $S$ and its nonidentity automorphism $x$, a natural number $\alpha_S(x)$ is the minimum number of conjugates of $x$ in $\langle x,S\rangle$ that generate a subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Danila O. Revin , Andrei V. Zavarnitsine

In this paper, we compute the essential $l$-dimension of the finite groups of classical Lie type for odd primes $l$ not equal to the defining prime, specifically the general linear groups, the symplectic groups, the orthogonal groups, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Hannah Knight

We introduce the notion of the depth of a finite group $G$, defined as the minimal length of an unrefinable chain of subgroups from $G$ to the trivial subgroup. In this paper we investigate the depth of (non-abelian) finite simple groups.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Timothy C. Burness , Martin W. Liebeck , Aner Shalev

In this article, we introduce the study of a class of finite groups $G$ which admits a subgroup which intersects all non-trivial subgroups of $G$. We also explore a subclass of it consisting of all groups $G$ in which the prime order…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Angsuman Das , Arnab Mandal

Let $\mathbb{C}$ be the field of complex numbers. Let $k$ be natural number with $k \geq 2$ and let $p$ be a rational prime. In this paper we count the number of conjugacy classes of admissible cyclic subgroups of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Andrea Marinatto

In this paper, we classify the finite simple groups with an abelian Sylow subgroup.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Rulin Shen , Yuanyang Zhou

In this paper we consider finite 2-groups with odd number of real conjugacy classes. On one hand we show that if $k$ is an odd natural number less than 24, then there are only finitely many finite 2-groups with exactly $k$ real conjugacy…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain , Joan Tent

We adapt a known technique for searching for ideal classes of arbitrary order and then apply it to three families of number fields. We show that a family of cyclic sextic number fields has infinitely many fields in it that contain a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-27 David L. Pincus , Lawrence C. Washington

We exhibit infinite, solvable, virtually abelian groups with a fixed number of generators, having arbitrarily large balls consisting of torsion elements. We also provide a sequence of 3-generator non-virtually nilpotent polycyclic groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Laurent Bartholdi , Yves de Cornulier

Marius T\u{a}rn\u{a}uceanu described the finite groups $G$ having $|G|-1$ cyclic subgroups. We describe the finite groups $G$ having $|G|-\Delta$ cyclic subgroups for $\Delta=2, 3, 4$ and $5$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Richard Belshoff , Joe Dillstrom , Les Reid

As a special type of factorization of finite groups, logarithmic signature (LS) is used as the main component of cryptographic keys for secret key cryptosystems such as PGM and public key cryptosystems like MST1, MST2 and MST3. An LS with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Haibo Hong , Licheng Wang , Haseeb Ahmad , Jing Li , Yixian Yang

We prove that there exists a constant $c>0$ such that any finite group having no non-trivial mixed identity of length $\leq c$ is an almost simple group with a simple group of Lie type as its socle. Starting the study of mixed identities…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Henry Bradford , Jakob Schneider , Andreas Thom

The P\'{o}lya group of an algebraic number field is the subgroup generated by the ideal classes of the products of prime ideals of equal norm inside the ideal class group. Inspired by a recent work on consecutive quadratic fields with large…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Md. Imdadul Islam , Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Debopam Chakraborty

We first show that every quasisimple sporadic group possesses an unmixed strongly real Beauville structure aside from the Mathieu groups M11 and M23 (and possibly 2B and M). We go on to show that no almost simple sporadic group possesses a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-17 Ben Fairbairn

Finite groups are of the greatest importance in science. Loops are a simple generalization of finite groups: they share all the group axioms except for the requirement that the binary operation be associative. The least loops that are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul H. Frampton , Sheldon L. Glashow , Thomas W. Kephart , Ryan M. Rohm

We construct an explicit infinite family of pairwise non-isomorphic infinite simple groups of type $\mathrm{F}_\infty$ (in particular, they are finitely presented) that act faithfully on the circle by orientation-preserving homeomorphisms,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Arnaud Brothier , Ryan Seelig

Let $\mathbb{M}$ be the monster group which is the largest sporadic finite simple group, and has first been constructed in 1982 by Griess. In 1985, Conway has constructed a 196884-dimensional representation $\rho$ of $\mathbb{M}$ with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Martin Seysen

Slattery (2007) described computational methods to enumerate, construct, and identify finite groups of squarefree order. We generalise Slattery's result to the class of finite groups that have cyclic Sylow subgroups and provide an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Heiko Dietrich , Darren Low