A computer-friendly construction of the monster
Abstract
Let be the monster group which is the largest sporadic finite simple group, and has first been constructed in 1982 by Griess. In 1985, Conway has constructed a 196884-dimensional representation of with matrix coefficients in . So these matrices may be reduced modulo any (not necessarily prime) odd number , leading to representations of in odd characteristic. The representation is based on representations of two maximal subgroups and of . In ATLAS notation, has structure and has structure . Conway has constructed an explicit set of generators of , but not of . This paper is essentially a rewrite of Conway's construction augmented by an explicit construction of an element of . This gives us a complete set of generators of . It turns out that the matrices of all generators of consist of monomial blocks, and of blocks which are essentially Hadamard matrices scaled by a negative power of two. Multiplication with such a generator can be programmed very efficiently if the modulus is of shape . So this paper may be considered a as programmer's reference for Conway's construction of the monster group . We have implemented representations of modulo 3, 7, 15, 31, 127, and 255.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2002.10921,
title = {A computer-friendly construction of the monster},
author = {Martin Seysen},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.10921},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
43 pages. Construction of Griess algebra added