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Related papers: New Physics Signatures in Kaon Decays

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The rare decays $K^0_L \to\mu^+\mu^-$ and $K^0_S \to\mu^+\mu^-$ have long been regarded as difficult channels to extract short-distance physics because they are dominated by long-distance contributions via two-photon exchanges. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Teppei Kitahara

We introduce and discuss basic topics in the theory of kaons and charmed particles. In the first part, theoretical methods in weak decays such as operator product expansion, renormalization group and the construction of effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerhard Buchalla

We review the present status of rare B decays, focusing on inclusive decay modes and their role in our search for new physics. We also briefly discuss direct CP violation in rare B decays and the rare kaon decays $K^+\to \pi^+\nu\bar{\nu}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Hurth

Major progress has been made in kaon physics in the past 50 years. The number of KL->pi+pi- events has increased by 6 orders of magnitude, and the observed CP violation was experimentally proven to be caused by a complex phase in the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-19 Taku Yamanaka

Studying heavy flavour physics is driven by multiple motivations: to probe our theoretical control over QCD; enhance our information on gluon and sea quark structure functions; use heavy flavour production as signal for the onset of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. I. Bigi

Flavour changing neutral current decays are a very sensitive test of the standard model and its extensions. In particular the decay K -> pi nu nubar constitutes a clean way to provide constraints, independent of long distance effects.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Aldo Deandrea , Micaela Oertel , Julien Welzel

The decays and mixing of $K$ mesons are remarkably sensitive to the weak interactions of quarks and leptons at high energies. They provide important tests of the standard model at both first and second order in the Fermi constant $G_F$ and…

In the Standard Model (SM), the rare transitions where a bottom quark decays into a strange quark and a pair of light leptons exhibit a potential sensitivity to physics beyond the SM. In addition, the SM embeds Lepton Flavour Universality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Bernat Capdevila , Andreas Crivellin , Sébastien Descotes-Genon , Joaquim Matias , Javier Virto

LHCb found hints for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) in $B\to K^*\mu^+\mu^-$, $R(K)$ and $B_s\to\phi\mu^+\mu^-$. These intriguing hints for NP have recently been confirmed by the LHCb measurement of $R(K^*)$ giving a combined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-06 Andreas Crivellin

LHCb has reported deviations from the Standard Model in $b\to s\mu^+\mu^-$ transitions for which a new neutral gauge boson is a prime candidate for an explanation. As this gauge boson has to couple in a flavour non-universal way to muons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-25 Andreas Crivellin , Lars Hofer , Joaquim Matias , Ulrich Nierste , Stefan Pokorski , Janusz Rosiek

Searches for lepton flavour violation and lepton number violation in kaon decays by the NA62 and NA48/2 experiments at CERN are presented. A new measurement of the ratio of charged kaon leptonic decay rates…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-05 Giuseppe Ruggiero

$|\Delta c|=|\Delta u|=1$ processes are unique probes of flavor physics in the up-sector within and beyond the Standard Model (SM). SM tests with rare semileptonic charm meson decays are based on an approximate CP--symmetry, a superior…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-02 Rigo Bause , Marcel Golz , Gudrun Hiller , Andrey Tayduganov

Recently, several anomalies in flavor physics have been observed, and it was noticed that leptoquarks might account for the deviations from the Standard Model. In this work, we examine the effects of new physics originating from a scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-09 Girish Kumar

Recently, the LHCb Collaboration provided updated measurements for the lepton flavour ratios $R_K$ and $R_{K^*}$. The currently observed values align with the predictions of the standard model. In light of these recent updates, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-04 Juhi Vardani , Ria Sain

Despite the observation of significant suppression of $b\to s\mu^+\mu^-$ branching ratios no clear sign of New Physics (NP) has been identified in $\Delta F=2$ observables, in particular to $\varepsilon_K$. Assuming negligible NP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Jason Aebischer , Andrzej J. Buras , Jacky Kumar

This article reviews the current theoretical and experimental status of the field of muon decay and its potential to search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. The importance of rare muon processes with lepton flavor violation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshitaka Kuno , Yasuhiro Okada

We study opportunities for future high-precision experiments in kaon physics using a high-intensity proton driver, which could be part of the front-end of a muon storage ring complex. We discuss in particular the rare decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Belyaev , G. Buchalla , A. Ceccucci , M. Chizhov , G. D'Ambrosio , A. Dorokhov , J. Ellis , M. E. Gomez , T. Hurth , G. Isidori , G. Kalmus , S. Lola , K. Zuber

In this talk I review some topics related to flavor physics in kaon decays with emphasis on the roles which kaon decays can play in the determinations of hadronic matrix elements, the CKM parameters and new physics beyond the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Gang He

The $K \rightarrow \mu\mu$ decays have recently been identified as another golden kaon physics mode alongside the rare $K \rightarrow\pi\nu\bar{\nu}$ processes. These golden modes provide precision tests of the Standard Model with very high…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-03-22 Radoslav Marchevski

After an introduction to the Standard-Model description of CP violation and a brief look at the present status of this phenomenon in the kaon system, a classification of non-leptonic B-decays is given and the formalism of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer