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Kaon Physics Without New Physics in $\varepsilon_K$

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2023-05-24 v1 High Energy Physics - Experiment High Energy Physics - Lattice

Abstract

Despite the observation of significant suppression of bsμ+μb\to s\mu^+\mu^- branching ratios no clear sign of New Physics (NP) has been identified in ΔF=2\Delta F=2 observables, in particular to εK\varepsilon_K. Assuming negligible NP contributions to these observables allows us to determine CKM parameters without being involved in the tensions between inclusive and exclusive determinations of VcbV_{cb} and VubV_{ub}. Furthermore, this method avoids the impact of NP on the determination of these parameters present likely in global fits. Simultaneously it provides SM predictions for numerous rare KK and BB branching ratios that are most accurate to date. Analyzing this scenario within ZZ^\prime models we point out, following the 2009 observations of Monika Blanke and ours of 2020, that despite the absence of NP contributions to εK\varepsilon_K, significant NP contributions to several rare Kaon decays, ε/ε\varepsilon'/\varepsilon and ΔMK\Delta M_K can be present. In the simplest scenario, this is guaranteed by a single non-vanishing imaginary left-handed ZZ^\prime coupling gsdLg^L_{sd}. This scenario implies very stringent correlations between the Kaon observables considered by us. In particular, the identification of NP in any of these observables implies automatically NP contributions to the remaining ones. A characteristic feature of this scenario is a strict correlation between K+π+ννˉK^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu and KLπ0ννˉK_L\to\pi^0\nu\bar\nu branching ratios on a branch parallel to the Grossman-Nir bound. Moreover, ΔMK\Delta M_K is automatically suppressed as seems to be required by recent lattice QCD results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.00013,
  title  = {Kaon Physics Without New Physics in $\varepsilon_K$},
  author = {Jason Aebischer and Andrzej J. Buras and Jacky Kumar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.00013},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

14 Pages, 3 Figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:28:25.350Z