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We introduce a notion of a para-K\"{a}hler strict Lie 2-algebra, which can be viewed as a categorification of a para-K\"{a}hler Lie algebra. In order to study para-K\"{a}hler strict Lie 2-algebra in terms of strict pre-Lie 2-algebras, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Jiefeng Liu , Tongtong Yue , Qi Wang

We continue our study of operator algebras with and contractive approximate identities (cais). In earlier papers we have introduced and studied a new notion of positivity in operator algebras, with an eye to extending certain C*-algebraic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-08 David P. Blecher , Charles John Read

We give a new construction of the Lie algebra of type $E_8$, in terms of $3\times3$ matrices, such that the Lie bracket has a natural description as the matrix commutator. This leads to a new interpretation of the Freudenthal-Tits magic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-20 R. A. Wilson , T. Dray , C. A. Manogue

A commutative Rota-Baxter algebra can be regarded as a commutative algebra that carries an abstraction of the integral operator. With the motivation of generalizing the study of algebraic geometry to Rota-Baxter algebra, we extend the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Chenghao Chu , Li Guo

We prove that the scalar and $2\times 2$ matrix differential operators which preserve the simplest scalar and vector-valued polynomial modules in two variables have a fundamental Lie algebraic structure. Our approach is based on a general…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Federico Finkel , Niky Kamran

Using the categorical approach to Poincar\'e-Birkhoff-Witt type theorems from our previous work with Tamaroff, we prove three such theorems: for universal enveloping Rota-Baxter algebras of tridendriform algebras, for universal enveloping…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Vladimir Dotsenko

Hom-Lie algebras are non-associative algebras generalizing Lie algebras by twisting the Jacobi identity by an endomorphism. The main examples are algebras of twisted derivations (i.e., linear maps with a generalized Leibniz rule). Such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-31 Daniel Larsson

It is known that the category of Lie algebras over a ring admits algebraic exponents. The aim of this paper is to show that the same is true for the category of internal Lie algebras in an additive, cocomplete, symmetric, closed, monoidal…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Xabier García-Martínez , James R. A. Gray

The natural partial ordering of the orbit types of the action of the group of local gauge transformations on the space of connections in space-time dimension d<=4 is investigated. For that purpose, a description of orbit types in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Gerd Rudolph , Matthias Schmidt , Igor P. Volobuev

The explicit split-operator algorithm is often used for solving the linear and nonlinear time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equations. However, when applied to certain nonlinear time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equations, this algorithm loses…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 Julien Roulet , Jiří Vaníček

This paper provides a conceptual study of the twisting procedure, which amounts to create functorially new differential graded Lie algebras, associative algebras or operads (as well as their homotopy versions) from a Maurer--Cartan element.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Vladimir Dotsenko , Sergey Shadrin , Bruno Vallette

The (G, \theta)-Lie algebras are structures which unify the Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras. We use them to produce solutions for the quantum Yang-Baxter equation. The constant and the spectral-parameter Yang-Baxter equations and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Florin F. Nichita , Bogdan P. Popovici

In this paper, first we study dual representations and tensor representations of Hom-pre-Lie algebras. Then we develop the cohomology theory of Hom-pre-Lie algebras in term of the cohomology theory of Hom-Lie algebras. As applications, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Shanshan Liu , Lina Song , Rong Tang

This is a revised and corrected version of a preprint circulated in 1990 in which various non-self-adjoint limit algebras are classified. The principal invariant is the scaled $K_0$ group together with the algebraic order on the scale…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. C. Power

In this paper we consider the wave equations for hypoelliptic homogeneous left-invariant operators on graded Lie groups with time-dependent H\"older propagation speeds. The examples are the time-dependent wave equation for the sub-Laplacian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Michael Ruzhansky , Chiara-Alba Taranto

In this paper we use the Lie algebra of space-time symmetries to construct states which are solutions to the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for systems with potentials $V(x,\tau)=g^{(2)}(\tau)x^2+g^{(1)}(\tau)x +g^{(0)}(\tau)$. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Michael Martin Nieto , D. Rodney Truax

Preorder polytopes, defined from preorders on finite sets, are introduced and studied from a lattice point enumeration point of view. They naturally generalize arbor polytopes, recently introduced and studied by the second named author.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Frédéric Chapoton , Christos A. Athanasiadis

We classify a class of infinite-dimensional simple graded pre-Lie algebras on the graded vector space underlying the algebra of Laurent polynomials, with a specific form for the product.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Chapoton

These notes give an elementary introduction to Lie groups, Lie algebras, and their representations. Designed to be accessible to graduate students in mathematics or physics, they have a minimum of prerequisites. Topics include definitions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian C. Hall

We consider a class of exponentials in the Weyl-Heisenberg algebra with exponents of type at most linear in coordinates and arbitrary functions of momenta. They are expressed in terms of normal ordering where coordinates stand to the left…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-16 Stjepan Meljanac , Rina Štrajn
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