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It is shown that the Bellman function method can be applied to study the $L^p$-norms of general operators on martingales, i.e., of operators that are not necessarily martingale transforms. Informally, we provide a single Bellman-type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Viacheslav Borovitskiy , Nikolay N. Osipov , Anton Tselishchev

This paper concerns the eigenvalues of the Neumann-Poincar\'e operator, a boundary integral operator associated with the harmonic double-layer potential. Specifically, we examine how the eigenvalues depend on the support of integration and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Matteo Dalla Riva , Pier Domenico Lamberti , Paolo Luzzini , Paolo Musolino

In this paper we study spectral estimates of the $p$-Laplace Neumann operator in conformal regular domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2$. This study is based on (weighted) Poincar\'e-Sobolev inequalities. The main technical tool is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Alexander Ukhlov

In the paper, the authors prove that the generalized sine function $\sin_{p,q}(x)$ and the generalized hyperbolic sine function $\sinh_{p,q}(x)$ are geometrically concave and geometrically convex, respectively. Consequently, the authors…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Wei-Dong Jiang , Feng Qi

In this paper, we present some operator and eigenvalue inequalities involving operator monotone, doubly concave and doubly convex functions. These inequalities provide some variants of operator Acz\'{e}l inequality and its reverse via…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Shigeru Furuichi , Mohammad Reza Jabbarzadeh , Venus Kaleibary

In this paper, new integral inequalities of Hadamard type involving several differentiable \Phi-r-convex functions are given.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Mehmet Zeki Sarikaya , Hatice Yaldiz , Hakan Bozkurt

We find sufficient conditions for log-convexity and log-concavity for the functions of the forms $a\mapsto\sum{f_k}(a)_kx^k$, $a\mapsto\sum{f_k}\Gamma(a+k)x^k$ and $a\mapsto\sum{f_k}x^k/(a)_k$. The most useful examples of such functions are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-20 D. Karp , S. M. Sitnik

The purpose of this manuscript is to derive two distinct integral representations of the generalized polylogarithm using two different techniques. The first approach involves the Dirichlet series and its Laplace representation, which leads…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Deepshikha Mishra , A. Swaminathan

In this paper, by using the residue theorem and asymptotic formulas of trigonometric and hyperbolic functions at the poles, we establish many relations involving two or more infinite series of trigonometric and hyperbolic trigonometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Ce Xu

In this paper inverse problems for Dirac operator with nonlocal conditions are considered. Uniqueness theorems of inverse problems from the Weyl-type function and spectra are provided, which are generalizations of the well-known Weyl…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Chuan-Fu Yang , Vjacheslav Yurko

In this article, we are concerned with the eigenvalue problem driven by the mixed local and nonlocal $p$-Laplacian operator having the interpolated Hardy term \begin{equation*} \mathcal{T}(u) :=- \Delta_p u + (- \Delta_p)^s u - \mu…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Shammi Malhotra , Sarika Goyal , K. Sreenadh

Given a smooth positive function $f$ defined on the unit circle satisfying a simple condition, we obtain a Poincar\'{e}-type inequality for an arbitrary function $u$ whose weighted average with respect to $f$ is zero. The proof uses…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Nan Ye , Xiang Ma

In this paper, a general integral identity for convex functions is derived. Then, we establish new some inequalities of the Simpson and the Hermite-Hadamard's type for functions whose absolute values of derivatives are convex. Some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-18 M. Z. Sarikaya , N. Aktan

Originally, Tur\'{a}n's inequality states that if $(P_n(x))_{n\in\mathbb{N}_0}$ is the sequence of Legendre polynomials, then $\Delta_n(x):=P_n^2(x)-P_{n+1}(x)P_{n-1}(x)\geq0$ for all $n\in\mathbb{N}$ and $x\in[-1,1]$. Gasper specified the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Stefan Kahler

Let $U_{n,d}$ be the uniform matroid of rank $d$ on $n$ elements. Denote by $g_{U_{n,d}}(t)$ the Speyer's $g$-polynomial of $U_{n,d}$. The Tur\'{a}n inequality and higher order Tur\'{a}n inequality are related to the Laguerre-P\'{o}lya…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-11 James J. Y. Zhao

This article handles in a short manner a few Laplace transform pairs and some extensions to the basic equations are developed. They can be applied to a wide variety of functions in order to find the Laplace transform or its inverse when…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Henrik Stenlund

Four families of special functions, depending on n variables, are studied. We call them symmetric and antisymmetric multivariate sine and cosine functions. They are given as determinants or antideterminants of matrices, whose matrix…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 A. Klimyk , J. Patera

This paper deals with the $L_p$-spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators on the hyperbolic plane. We establish Lieb-Thirring type inequalities for discrete eigenvalues and study their dependence on $p$. Some bounds on individual eigenvalues are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Marcel Hansmann

The term interlacing refers to systematic inequalities between the sequences of eigenvalues of two operators defined on objects related by a specific oper- ation. In particular, knowledge of the spectrum of one of the objects then implies…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Danijela Horak , Jürgen Jost

A unified approach used to generalize classical Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities to Lp Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities, called the Lp transference principle, is refined in this paper. As illustrations of the effectiveness and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Du Zou , Ge Xiong