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In this paper, we study the primitive actions of almost simple exceptional groups of Lie type on \(s\)-arc-transitive digraphs. Our motivation is the following question posed by Giudici and Xia: Is there an upper bound on $s$ for finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Fu-Gang Yin , Lei Chen

Given an explicit presentation of a reflection group of rank two (or any rank two group for that matter), we give a simple procedure for calculating all its systems of imprimitivity, when viewed as a matrix group over the quaternions. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Shayne Waldron

This paper is originally designed as a part of revision of the author's preprint math.AG/9908174 "P-adic Schwarzian triangle groups of Mumford type". Recently, Yves Andr'e pointed out a flaw in that preprint; more precisely, Proposition II…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fumiharu Kato

We consider an analogue of Artin's primitive root conjecture for units in real quadratic fields. Given such a nontrivial unit, for a rational prime p which is inert in the field the maximal order of the unit modulo p is p+1. An extension of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph Cohen

We have reviewed some results on quantized shuffling, and in particular, the grading and structure of this algebra. In parallel, we have summarized certain details about classical shuffle algebras, including Lyndon words (primes) and the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Eremey Valetov

Using the double-copy construction of Yang-Mills-Einstein theories formulated in our earlier work, we obtain compact presentations for single-trace Yang-Mills-Einstein tree amplitudes with up to five external gravitons and an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-25 Marco Chiodaroli , Murat Gunaydin , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of $q$ elements, and let $k\mid q-1$ be a positive integer. Let $f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$ be a quadratic polynomial in $\mathbb{F}_q[x]$ with $b^2-4ac\ne0$. In this paper, we show that if…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Hai-Liang Wu , Yue-Feng She

We show that whenever $s>k(k+1)$, then for any complex sequence $(\mathfrak a_n)_{n\in \mathbb Z}$, one has $$\int_{[0,1)^k}\left| \sum_{|n|\le N}\mathfrak a_ne(\alpha_1n+\ldots +\alpha_kn^k) \right|^{2s}\,{\rm d}{\mathbf \alpha}\ll…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Trevor D. Wooley

Suppose we have a finite thick generalised quadrangle whose automorphism group $G$ acts primitively on both the set of points and the set of lines. Then $G$ must be almost simple. In this paper, we show that $\operatorname{soc}(G)$ cannot…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Vishnuram Arumugam , John Bamberg , Michael Giudici

In [CaballeroHooleyDelta], we associated a Dyck word $\langle\! \langle n \rangle\! \rangle_{\lambda}$ to any pair $(n, \lambda)$ consisting of an integer $n \geq 1$ and a real number $\lambda > 1$. The goal of the present paper is to show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-03 José Manuel Rodríguez Caballero

We show that if G is a group of automorphisms of a thick finite generalised quadrangle Q acting primitively on both the points and lines of Q, then G is almost simple. Moreover, if G is also flag-transitive then G is of Lie type.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-26 John Bamberg , Michael Giudici , Joy Morris , Gordon F. Royle , Pablo Spiga

We extend two well-known results on primitive ideals in enveloping algebras of semisimple Lie algebras, the `Irreducibility theorem' and `Duflo theorem', to much wider classes of algebras. Our general version of Irreducibility theorem says…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Victor Ginzburg

We construct a sequence of primitive-stable representations of free groups into PSL(2,C) whose ranks go to infinity, but whose images are discrete with quotient manifolds that converge geometrically to a knot complement. In particular this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Yair Minsky , Yoav Moriah

A nonempty subset A of {1,2,...,n} is called primitive if gcd(A)=1. Let f(n) and f_k(n) denote, respectively, the number of primitive subsets and the number of primitive subsets of cardinality k of {1,2,...,n}. Recursion formulas and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-17 Melvyn B. Nathanson

By Foissy's work, the bidendriform structure of the Word Quasisymmetric Functions Hopf algebra (WQSym) implies that it is isomorphic to its dual. However, the only known explicit isomorphism due to Vargas does not respect the bidendriform…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Hugo Mlodecki

We give an expression for the solution to propagator-type Dyson-Schwinger equations with one primitive at 1 loop as an expansion over rooted connected chord diagrams. Along the way we give a refinement of a classical recurrence of rooted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Nicolas Marie , Karen Yeats

We show under the Generalised Riemann Hypothesis that for every $\delta>0$, almost every prime $q$ in $[Q,2Q]$ has the expected of prime primitive roots in the interval $[x,x+x^{\frac{1}2+\delta}]$ provided $Q$ is not more than…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-02 D. S. Ramana , O. Ramaré

Attached to both Yang-Mills and General Relativity about Minkowski spacetime are distinguished gauge independent objects known as the on-shell tree scattering amplitudes. We reinterpret and rigorously construct them as $L_\infty$ minimal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 Andrea Nützi , Michael Reiterer

We study the squark spectra of Flavored Gauge Mediation Models, in which messenger-matter superpotential couplings generate new, generation-dependent contributions to the squark masses. The new couplings are controlled by the same flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Iftah Galon , Gilad Perez , Yael Shadmi

We review some recent studies on the string model of confinement inspired by the strong-coupling regime of QCD and its application to exotic multiquark configurations. This includes two quarks and two antiquarks, four quarks and one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce , J. -M. Richard