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We provide an introduction to mathematical theory of scattering resonances and survey some recent results.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Maciej Zworski

The aim of this paper is by using generating functions to further study some identities and properties on the degenerate Stirling numbers of the second kind, the degenerate $r$-Stirling numbers of the second kind, the degenerate Stirling…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

In this paper, first, I introduce two-layered numbers. Two-layered numbers are positive integers that their positive divisors except 1 can be partitioned into two disjoint subsets. Similarly, I defined a half-layered number as a positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Hussein Behzadipour

Dual third order Jacobsthal and dual third order Jacobsthal-Lucas numbers are defined. In this study, we work on these dual numbers and we obtain the properties e.g. some quadratic identities, summation, norm, negadual third order…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Gamaliel Cerda-Morales

In this survey paper, I first review the history of Bernoulli numbers, then examine the modern definition of Bernoulli numbers and the appearance of Bernoulli numbers in expansion of functions. I revisit some properties of Bernoulli numbers…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lin Cong

We introduce a geometric construction which relates to the pentagram map much in the way that a logarithmic spiral relates to a circle. After introducing the construction, we establish some basic geometric facts about it, and speculate on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Richard Evan Schwartz

In this paper, we give new identities involving Phillips q-Bernstein polynomials and we derive some interesting properties of q-Berstein polynomials associated with q-Stirling numbers and q-Bernoulli polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-27 T. Kim

Natural numbers from 0 to 11111 are written in terms of 1 to 9 in two different ways. The first one in increasing order of 1 to 9, and the second one in decreasing order. This is done by using the operations of addition, multiplication,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Inder J. Taneja

We associate a tower with an infinitesimal algebraic skeleton to the (2+1)-dimensional (compact and noncompact) Heisenberg spin model. In particular, we construct the absolute parallelism defining the tower and the corresponding extension…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Marcella Palese

In this paper, we define Tribonacci and Tribonacci-Lucas matrix sequences and investigate their properties.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Yüksel Soykan

By defining the dimension of natural numbers as the number of prime factors, all natural numbers smaller than 2^(n+1) (n is a natural number) can be classified by their dimensions, and the count of numbers of each dimension gives a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-01-13 Ran Huang

In this paper we introduce and study two generalizations of Lah numbers, analogous to the Stirling numbers with higher level - a combinatorial one (Lah numbers with higher level) and an algebraic one (Lah numbers of order $s$). We define…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Aleks Žigon Tankosič

We introduce new refinements of the Bell, factorial, and unsigned Stirling numbers of the first and second kind that unite the derangement, involution, associated factorial, associated Bell, incomplete Stirling, restricted factorial,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Tanay Wakhare

We define a new class of numbers based on the first occurrence of certain patterns of zeros and ones in the expansion of irracional numbers in a given basis and call them Sagan numbers, since they were first mentioned, in a special case, by…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-09-12 J. Ricardo G. Mendonça

We review and discuss some results on the representation of Bernoulli, poly-Bernoulli numbers, and Bernoulli and Cauchy polynomials in terms of Stirling numbers of the first or second kind, or in terms of r-Stirling numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

Recently, Komatsu introduced the concept of poly-Cauchy numbers and polynomials which generalize Cauchy numbers and polynomials. In this paper, we consider the new concept of higher-order Cauchy numbers and polynomials which generalize…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Dae san Kim , Taekyun Kim

Polycosecant numbers and polycotangent numbers are introduced as level two analogues of poly-Bernoulli numbers. It is shown that polycosecant numbers and polycotangent numbers satisfy many formulas similar to those of poly-Bernoulli…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Kyosuke Nishibiro

We introduce a construction turning some Coxeter and Davis realizations of buildings into systolic complexes. Consequently groups acting geometrically on buildings of triangle types distinct from $(2,4,4)$, $(2,4,5)$, $(2,5,5)$, and various…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Piotr Przytycki , Petra Schwer

This paper introduces a novel generalization of Stirling and Lah numbers, termed ``heterogeneous Stirling numbers," which smoothly interpolate between these classical combinatorial sequences. Specifically, we define heterogeneous Stirling…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

We count the number of subsets of $\{1,2,\cdots,n\}$ under different conditions and study the sequence obtained as we let $n$ increase.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Hung Viet Chu