English
Related papers

Related papers: A palace for astronomy in Buenos Aires

200 papers

In this paper we present a panoramic view of the main scientific articles published by Ettore Majorana, the brightest Italian theoretical physicist of the XX century (actually, Enrico Fermi regarded him as the brighest in the world of his…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 Erasmo Recami

The Anthologies of the second-century astrologer Vettius Valens (120-c.175 CE) is the most extensive surviving practical astrological text from the period. Despite this, the theoretical underpinnings of the Anthologies have been…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Claire Hall , Liam P. Shaw

It will be shown in this article that an ontological approach for some problems related to the interpretation of Quantum Mechanics could emerge from a re-evaluation of the main paradox of early Greek thought: the paradox of Being and…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-04-11 K. Verelst , B. Coecke

A number of elite thinkers in Europe during the 16th and 17th centuries pursued an agenda which historian Paolo Rossi calls the "quest for a universal language," a quest which was deeply interwoven with the emergence of the scientific…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-06-30 Gopal Sarma

Cosmological domain walls can be formed as a result of symmetry breaking at any epoch during the evolution of our universe. We study their interaction with a classical macroscopic object, like Earth or a satellite in Earth's orbit. We set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-24 De-Chang Dai , Djordje Minic , Dejan Stojkovic

Conceptual landscapes in Egypt show a remarkable continuity - for as long as 2000 years - in the use of symbols and in the interplay between natural and man-built features. Directionality, both in the sense of succession of elements and of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-09-27 Giulio Magli

The largest centre for astronomical and astrological study in the fifteenth century was the University of Cracow, which always was under special care of Jagiellonians. The use of astronomy and astrology at Jagiellonian courts in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-11 K. Baczek , B. Wszolek

A convergence of ideas, observations and technology have led to the greatest period of cosmological discovery yet. Over the past three years we have determined the basic features of our Universe. We are now challenged to make sense of what…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael S. Turner

We show how the birth of perspective painting in the Italian Renaissance led to a new way of interpreting space that resulted in the creation of projective geometry. Unlike other works on this subject, we explicitly show how the craft of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Graziano Gentili , Luisa Simonutti , Daniele C. Struppa

In 1755, Kant published his General Natural History and Theory of the Heavens, in which he presented his hypothesis on the formation of the solar system, known as the primitive nebula hypothesis. This original theory of the heavens was…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Garance Benoit

During the 1920s and 1930s, Italian physicists established strong relationships with scientists from other European countries and the United States. The career of Bruno Rossi, a leading personality in the study of cosmic rays and an Italian…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-06-27 Luisa Bonolis

The question of cosmic beginning has always attracted considerable attention from serious thinkers past and present. This article examines Ibn Sina's proposed solution to the vexed problem that given an eternally existing world and one…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-08-27 Syamsuddin Arif

The suggested alternative cosmology is based on the idea of barion symmetric universe, in which our home universe is a representative of multitude of typical matter and antimatter universes. This alternative concept gives a physically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. Vankov

Throughout human history, people have used sight to learn about the world, but only in relatively recent times the science of light has been developed. Egyptians and Mesopotamians made the first known lenses out of quartz, giving birth to…

Optics · Physics 2017-01-23 David Bermudez , Jonathan Drori , Ulf Leonhardt

A recent criticism of cosmological methodology and achievements by Disney (2000) is assessed. Some historical and epistemological fallacies in the said article have been highlighted. It is shown that---both empirically and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Milan M. Cirkovic

The Star of Bethlehem is only known from a few verses in the Gospel of Matthew, with the Star inspiring and leading the Magi (i.e., Persian astrologers) to Jerusalem and ultimately worshipping the young Jesus Christ in Bethlehem. In the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-02 Bradley E. Schaefer

According to popular tradition, the Canarian city of San Cristobal de La Laguna, a World Heritage Site by UNESCO since 1999, emerged in the early sixteenth century with a novel organization, in line with a new peaceful social order inspired…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Alejandro Gangui

A cosmological model is proposed which uses a causality argument to solve the homogeneity and entropy problems of cosmology. In this model a chronology violating region of spacetime causally precedes the remainder of the Universe, and a…

General Physics · Physics 2014-03-31 E. Minguzzi

Anton Pannekoek (1873-1960) was both an influential Marxist and an innovative astronomer. This paper will analyse the various innovative methods that he developed to represent the visual aspect of the Milky Way and the statistical…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-05-18 Chaokang Tai

Since the beginning of the 20th century, a continuous evolution and perfection of what we today call the standard cosmological model has been produced, although some authors like to distinguish separate periods within this evolution. A…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Martin Lopez-Corredoira