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The recent identification of a time and temperature dependent spin glass correlation length, $\xi({t_w},T)$, has consequences for samples of finite size. Qualitative arguments are given on this basis for departures from t/{t_w} scaling for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. G. Joh , R. Orbach , G. G. Wood , J. Hammann , E. Vincent

A detailed analysis of the finite-size effects on the bulk critical behaviour of the $d$-dimensional mean spherical model confined to a film geometry with finite thickness $L$ is reported. Along the finite direction different kinds of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-12 H. Chamati

Quantum size effect-induced heat capacity of metal nanoparticles at low temperatures was predicted 79 years ago to be exponential. This, however, has not been reported until date. In defiance, we demonstrate here observation of…

Polymer-grafted nanoparticles (PGNPs) can provide property profiles than cannot be obtained individually by polymers or nanoparticles (NPs). Here, we have studied the mixing--demixing transition of symmetric copolymer melts of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-23 Peter Yatsyshin , Nikolaos G. Fytas , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

We report on isothermal pulsed (20 ms) field magnetization, temperature dependent AC - susceptibility, and the static low magnetic field measurements carried out on 10 nm sized Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 nanoparticles (PCMO10). The saturation field for…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-05 S. Narayana Jammalamadaka , S. S. Rao , J. Vanacken , A. Stesmans , S. V. Bhat , V. V. Moshchalkov

We investigate finite-size effects on the phase structure of chiral and difermion condensates at finite temperature and density in the framework of the two-dimensional large-$N$ Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We take into account size-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 L. M. Abreu , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson

Goldstone's theorem and its extension to pseudo-Goldstone (PG) modes have profound implications across diverse areas of physics, from quantum chromodynamics to quantum magnetism. PG modes emerge from accidental degeneracies lifted by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-13 Xiyue Lin , Tao Shi

In this paper we report the structural and property (magnetic and electrical transport) measurements of nanocrystals of half-doped $\mathrm{La_{0.5}Ca_{0.5}MnO_3}$(LCMO) synthesized by chemical route, having particle size down to an average…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Tapati Sarkar , Barnali Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri , Tapan Chatterji

We investigate finite-size effects in quantum systems at first-order quantum transitions. For this purpose we consider the one-dimensional q-state Potts models which undergo a first-order quantum transition for any q>4, separating the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Massimo Campostrini , Jacopo Nespolo , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We consider the behavior of the Gr\"{u}neisen parameter, the ratio between thermal expansion and specific heat, at pressure-tuned infinite-randomness quantum-critical points and in the associated quantum Griffiths phases. We find that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-16 Thomas Vojta

The linear reversal mechanism in FePt grains ranging from 2.316 nm to 5.404 nm has been simulated using atomistic spin dynamics, parametrized from ab-initio calculations. The Curie temperature and the critical temperature (T*), at which the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 M. O. A. Ellis , R. W. Chantrell

Single-phase Mg-doped ZnFe$_2$O$_4$ nanoparticles with x= 0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 have been prepared by the glycol-thermal method without any subsequent calcination. The crystallite size, microstructure and magnetic properties of the prepared…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-20 Kemi Y. Adewale , Itegbeyogene P. Ezekiel

The equilibrium properties of a Janus fluid made of two-face particles confined to a one-dimensional channel are revisited. The exact Gibbs free energy for a finite number of particles $N$ is exactly derived for both quenched and annealed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-29 R. Fantoni , M. A. G. Maestre , A. Santos

Computational studies of crystal nucleation can be impacted by finite size effects, primarily due to unphysical interactions between crystalline nuclei and their periodic images. It is, however, not always feasible to systematically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-29 Sarwar Hussain , Amir Haji-Akbari

Finite-size effects in the mean-field Ising spin glass and the mean-field three-state Potts glass are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. In the thermodynamic limit, each model is known to exhibit a continuous phase transition into the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Hukushima , H. Kawamura

In solid state physics, the Gr\"{u}neisen parameter (GP), originally introduced in the study of the effect of changing the volume of a crystal lattice on its vibrational frequency, has been widely used to investigate the characteristic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-21 Yi-Cong Yu , Shizhong Zhang , Xi-Wen Guan

With the Schwinger's proper-time formalism of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, we investigate the finite volume effects in the presence of magnetic fields. Since the coupling constant $G$ can be influenced by strong magnetic fields, the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-27 Shou-Zheng Su , Ye-Yin Zhao , Xin-Jian Wen

The influence of quenched disorder on the competition between ordered states separated by a first-order transition is investigated. A phase diagram with features resembling quantum-critical behavior is observed, even using classical models.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Burgy , M. Mayr , V. Martin-Mayor , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

Numerical simulations and experiments on nanostructures out of equilibrium usually exhibit strong finite size and finite measuring time $t_m$ effects. We discuss how these affect the determination of the full counting statistics for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-12 Peter Schmitteckert , Sam T. Carr , Hubert Saleur

We discuss the implications of finite size effects on the determination of the order of a phase transition which may occur in infinite systems. We introduce a specific model to which we apply different tests. They are aimed to characterise…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Carmona , N. Michel , J. Richert , P. Wagner
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