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We introduce the notion of an EZ-structure on a group. Delta-hyperbolic groups and CAT(0)-groups have EZ-structures. We show torsion-free groups having an EZ-structure automatically have an action by homeomorphisms on a closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. T. Farrell , J. -F. Lafont

Let $G$ be a hyperbolic group that splits as a graph of free groups with cyclic edge groups, and which is not isomorphic to a free product of free and surface groups. We show that $G$ admits an exhausting, nested sequence of finite-index…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Dario Ascari , Jonathan Fruchter

Let S be a finite generating set of a torsion-free, nilpotent group G. We show that every automorphism of the Cayley graph Cay(G;S) is affine. (That is, every automorphism of the graph is obtained by composing a group automorphism with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Dave Witte Morris , Joy Morris , Gabriel Verret

According to Markov, a subset of an abelian group G of the form {x in G: nx=a}, for some integer n and some element a of G, is an elementary algebraic set; finite unions of elementary algebraic sets are called algebraic sets. We prove that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Dikran Dikranjan , Dmitri Shakhmatov

Let $\Sigma_g$ be a closed hyperbolic surface of genus $g$ and let $Ham(\Sigma_g)$ be the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of $\Sigma_g$. The most natural word metric on this group is the autonomous metric. It has many interesting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Michael Brandenbursky

We prove new separability results about free groups. Namely, if $H_1, \ldots , H_k$ are infinite index, finitely generated subgroups of a non-abelian free group $F$, then there exists a homomorphism onto some alternating group $f:F…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Michal Buran

We define a class $\mathcal{U}$ of solvable groups of finite abelian section rank which includes all such groups that are virtually torsion-free as well as those that are finitely generated. Assume that $G$ is a group in $\mathcal{U}$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Karl Lorensen

We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the embeddability of a metrizable group into semigroup compactifications associated to uniformly continuous functions. Our result employs a technique used by I. Ben Yaacov, A. Berenstein…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Camilo Gómez

A uniform space $X$ is said to be proximally fine if every proximally continuous map on $X$ into a uniform is uniformly continuous. We supply a proof that every topological group which is functionnaly generated by its precompact subsets is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Ahmed Bouziad

It is shown that the middle quasi-homomorphisms of Fujiwara and Kapovich are precisely constant perturbations of quasi-homomorphisms. Quasi-polynomial maps are defined and their constructibility is explored. In particular, it is shown that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Primoz Moravec

In this paper we prove that for an ergodic hyperbolic measure $\omega$ of a $C^{1+\alpha}$ diffeomorphism $f$ on a Riemannian manifold $M$, there is an $\omega$-full measured set $\widetilde{\Lambda}$ such that for every invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Chao Liang , Gang Liao , Wenxiang Sun , Xueting Tian

We consider the affine-additive group as a metric measure space with a canonical left-invariant measure and a left-invariant sub-Riemannian metric. We prove that this metric measure space is locally 4-Ahlfors regular and it is hyperbolic,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Zoltán M. Balogh , Elia Bubani , Ioannis D. Platis

We show that in general for a given group the structure of a maximal hyperbolic tower over a free group is not canonical: We construct examples of groups having hyperbolic tower structures over free subgroups which have arbitrarily large…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Benjamin Brück

Using tools from the theory of optimal transport, we establish several results concerning isometric actions of amenable topological groups with potentially unbounded orbits. Specifically, suppose $d$ is a compatible left-invariant metric on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Christian Rosendal

We prove that every unconditionally closed subset of a free group is algebraic, thereby answering affirmatively a 76 years old problem of Markov for free groups. In modern terminology, this means that Markov and Zariski topologies coincide…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Dmitri Shakhmatov , Víctor Hugo Yañez

Uniform measures are the functionals on the space of bounded uniformly continuous functions that are continuous on every bounded uniformly equicontinuous set. This paper describes the role of uniform measures in the study of convolution on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-05-17 Jan Pachl

A class of algebras is constructed using free fermions and the invariant antisymmetric tensors associated with irreducible holonomy groups. (This version contains minor typographical corrections and some additional references. )

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-21 P. S. Howe , G. Papadopoulos , P. C. West

We show that the identity component of the group of diffeomorphisms of a closed oriented surface of positive genus admits many unbounded quasi-morphisms. As a corollary, we also deduce that this group is not uniformly perfect and its…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Jonathan Bowden , Sebastian Hensel , Richard Webb

We study groups of homeomorphic bijections on spaces that are finite unions of compact connected linearly ordered subsets. We prove that all such groups when endowed with the topology of point-wise convergence are topological groups. }

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Raushan Buzyakova

We show how locally smooth actions of compact Lie groups on a manifold $X$ can be used to obtain new upper bounds for the topological complexity $\TC(X)$, in the sense of Farber. We also obtain new bounds for the topological complexity of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Mark Grant
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