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We investigate a question of Cooper adjacent to the Virtual Haken Conjecture. Assuming certain conjectures in number theory, we show that there exist hyperbolic rational homology 3-spheres with arbitrarily large injectivity radius. These…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Frank Calegari , Nathan M Dunfield

In this note, we prove the magnetic spectral gap-labelling conjecture as stated in [arXiv:1508.01064], in all dimensions, for principal solenoidal tori.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Moulay Tahar Benameur , Varghese Mathai

We obtain a new differentiable sphere theorem for compact Lagrangian submanifolds in complex Euclidean space and complex projective space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-08 Haizhong Li , Xianfeng Wang

The event horizon of black holes and white holes can be achieved in the context of analogue gravity. It was proven for a sonic case that if these two horizons are close to each other their dynamics resemble a laser, a black hole laser,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 José L. Gaona Reyes , David Bermudez

The Segal conjecture for $C_p$ (as proved by Lin and Gunawardena) asserts that the canonical map from the $p$-complete sphere spectrum to the Tate construction for the trivial action of $C_p$ on the $p$-complete sphere spectrum is an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Robert Burklund , Vignesh Subramanian

The analog of the Schauder inequality for closed surfaces in Euclidean spaces is obtained in this article.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-18 Andrei Bodrenko

We prove an isoperimetric inequalitie on the complex hyperbolic ball with Assumption \ref{assumption}}. As an application, we prove a contraction property for the holomorphic functions in Hardy and weighted Bergman spaces on the complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Xiaoshan Li , Guicong Su

We investigate the rigidity problem for the sharp spectral gap on Finsler manifolds of weighted Ricci curvature bound $\text{Ric}_{\infty} \geq K > 0$. Our main results show that if the equality holds, the manifold necessarily admits a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Cong Hung Mai

In this paper, we propose a conjectural multiplicity formula for general spherical varieties. For all the cases where a multiplicity formula has been proved, including Whittaker model, Gan-Gross-Prasad model, Ginzburg-Rallis model, Galois…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Chen Wan

We establish a sharp lower bound on the spectral gap of the biased adjacent-transposition Markov chain on the symmetric group. As a consequence, we resolve a longstanding conjecture of Fill, proving that among all regular probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Gary R. W. Greaves , Haoran Zhu

In their celebrated paper (arXiv:0906.1238), Caputo, Liggett and Richthammer proved Aldous' conjecture and showed that for an arbitrary finite graph, the spectral gap of the interchange process is equal to the spectral gap of the underlying…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Gil Alon , Gady Kozma , Doron Puder

We prove a comparison theorem for certain types of polyhedra in a 3-manifold with its scalar curvature bounded below by $-6$. The result confirms in some cases the Gromov dihedral rigidity conjecture in hyperbolic $3$-space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Xiaoxiang Chai , Gaoming Wang

We prove the Mond conjecture for wave fronts which states that the number of parameters of a frontal versal unfolding is less than or equal to the number of spheres in the image of a stable frontal deformation with equality if the wave…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-24 C. Muñoz-Cabello , J. J. Nuño-Ballesteros , R. Oset Sinha

In this paper, we give spectral conditions to guarantee the existence of two edge disjoint cycles and two cycles of the same length. These two results can be seen as spectral analogues of Erd\H{o}s and Posa's size condition and Erd\H{o}s'…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Huiqiu Lin , Mingqing Zhai , Yanhua Zhao

In this paper we give a new and simplified proof of the variational Hodge conjecture for complete intersection cycles on a hypersurface in projective space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Remke Kloosterman

With an explicit, algebraic indexing $(2,1)$-category, we develop an efficient homotopy theory of cyclonic objects: circle-equivariant objects relative to the family of finite subgroups. We construct an $\infty$-category of cyclotomic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Clark Barwick , Saul Glasman

We obtain sharp estimate on $p$-spectral gaps, or equivalently optimal constant in $p$-Poincar\'e inequalities, for metric measure spaces satisfying measure contraction property. We also prove the rigidity for the sharp $p$-spectral gap.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bang-Xian Han

We provide a proof of a variant of the Landau-Siegel Zeros conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-31 Yitang Zhang

We prove a differential analog of a theorem of Chevalley on extending homomorphisms for rings with commuting derivations, generalizing a theorem of Kac. As a corollary, we establish that, under suitable hypotheses, the image of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-31 Eric Rosen

In this paper, we show that a random hyperbolic surface in the Brooks-Makover model has a spectral gap greater than $\left(\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)^{\frac{1}{221}}\right)$, confirming the nearly optimal spectral gap conjecture…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Yang Shen , Yunhui Wu
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