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We consider the Bergman space on the complex plane. We prove an analogue of Schwarz's reflection principle for unbounded quasidisks.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-01-29 V. V. Napalkov

We establish a spectral gap for resonances of the Laplacian of random Schottky surfaces, which is optimal according to a conjecture of Jakobson and Naud.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Irving Calderón , Michael Magee , Frédéric Naud

We prove an analog of Aldous' spectral gap conjecture in the generalized symmetric groups $G\wr S_n$ where $G$ is an arbitrary finite group. Moreover, we show that Caputo's extension of the conjecture to hypergraphs transfers to these…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Niv Levhari , Doron Puder

A conjecture by D. Aldous, which can be formulated as a statement about the first nontrivial eigenvalue of the Laplacian of certain Cayley graphs on the symmetric group generated by transpositions, has been recently proven by Caputo,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Filippo Cesi

In this paper we determine a larger gap of the mean curvature for a class of proper biharmonic submanifolds with parallel mean curvature vector field in Euclidean spheres. When the bounds of the gap are reached, we obtain splitting results…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Stefan Andronic , Simona Nistor

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a strictly convex domain with smooth boundary and diameter $D$. The fundamental gap conjecture claims that if $V:\bar\Omega\to\mathbb{R}$ is convex, then the spectral gap of the Schr\"odinger operator…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Fuzhou Gong , Huaiqian Li , Dejun Luo

The subject of this article is the Kac equation without cutoff. We first show that in the asymptotic of grazing collisions, the Kac equation can be approximated by a Fokker-Planck equation. The convergence is uniform in time and we give an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-21 Nicolas Fournier , David Godinho

One of the long-standing puzzles observed in many laser-plasma experiments is the gap in the Raman backscattering spectrum. This gap is characterized by the absence of backscattered light between some critical wavelength and twice the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 Ido Barth , Pierre Michel

We show a uniform spectral gap of stable commutator length for all compact hyperbolic $2$-orbifolds relative to the peripheral subgroups. Except for the case of a sphere with three cone points, we have an explicit uniform gap $1/36$. These…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Lvzhou Chen , Nicolaus Heuer

In the previous work [35], the second and third authors established a Bochner type formula on Alexandrov spaces. The purpose of this paper is to give some applications of the Bochner type formula. Firstly, we extend the sharp lower bound…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Zhongmin Qian , Hui-Chun Zhang , Xi-Ping Zhu

We prove that a quasiconformal map of the 2-sphere admits a harmonic quasi-isometric extension to the 3-dimensional hyperbolic space, thus confirming the well known Schoen Conjecture in dimension 3.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Vladimir Markovic

We prove that if $n$ closed disks $D_1, D_2, ..., D_n$, of the Riemann sphere are spectral sets for a bounded linear operator $A$ on a Hilbert space, then their intersection $D_1\cap D_2...\cap D_n$ is a complete $K$-spectral set for $A$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Catalin Badea , Bernhard Beckermann , Michel Crouzeix

We prove the Invariant Subspace Conjecture for separable Hilbert spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Charles W. Neville

In this note we improve a gap result concerning the range of the mean curvature of complete $CMC$ proper-biharmonic hypersurfaces in unit Euclidean spheres.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Simona Nistor

We prove an analogue of Kac's Theorem, describing the dimension vectors of indecomposable coherent sheaves, or parabolic bundles, over weighted projective lines. We use a theorem of Peng and Xiao to associate a Lie algebra to the category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-20 William Crawley-Boevey

The existence of a strong spectral gap for quotients $\Gamma\bs G$ of noncompact connected semisimple Lie groups is crucial in many applications. For congruence lattices there are uniform and very good bounds for the spectral gap coming…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Dubi Kelmer , Peter Sarnak

We investigate an analog model of charged black hole (BH) formation using the framework of classical percolation. By analyzing the scaling behavior of key quantities, including surface gravity and Komar mass, we establish a robust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-10 Nitesh Jaiswal , S. Shankaranarayanan

In this paper we state an analog of Calabi's conjecture proved by Yau. The difference with the classical case is that we propose deformation of the complex structure, whereas the complex Monge--Amp\`{e}re equation describes deformation of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Dmitry V. Egorov

Ben-Zvi--Sakellaridis--Venkatesh described a conjectural extension of the geometric Satake equivalence to spherical varieties, whose spectral decomposition is described by Hamiltonian varieties. The goal of this article is to study their…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Sanath K. Devalapurkar

For the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with hard po- tentials and Grad's cutoff (e.g. hard spheres), we give quantitative estimates of exponential convergence to equilibrium, and we show that the rate of exponential decay is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot