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Related papers: Symmetries in Synaptic Algebras

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We study a pair p,e consisting of a projection p (an idempotent) and an effect e (an element between 0 and 1) in a synaptic algebra (a generalization of the self-adjoint part of a von Neumann algebra). We show that some of Halmos's theory…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-24 David J. Foulis , Anna Jencova , Sylvia Pulmannova

The Jacobson Coordinatization Theorem describes the structure of unitary Jordan algebras containing the algebra $H_n(F)$ of symmetric nxn matrices over a field F with the same identity element, for $n\geq 3$. In this paper we extend the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Jesús Laliena , Victor López Solís , Ivan Shestakov

The partition algebras are algebras of diagrams (which contain the group algebra of the symmetric group and the Brauer algebra) such that the multiplication is given by a combinatorial rule and such that the structure constants of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Halverson , Arun Ram

Any finite dimensional semisimple algebra A over a field K is isomorphic to a direct sum of finite dimensional full matrix rings over suitable division rings. In this paper we will consider the special case where all division rings are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Ayten Koç , Songül Esin , Ismail Güloğlu , Müge Kanuni , Ayten Koc , Songul Esin , Ismail Guloglu , Muge Kanuni

This is an introduction to the group algebras of the symmetric groups, written for a quarter-long graduate course. After recalling the definition of group algebras (and monoid algebras) in general, as well as basic properties of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Darij Grinberg

The theory of path algebras is usually circunscripted to the study of representations, usually linked to finite graphs. In our work, we focus on studying the structure of path algebras over a field associated to arbitrary graphs. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Dolores Martín Barquero , Cándido Martín González , Iván Ruiz Campos

The symmetries play important roles in physical systems. We study the symmetries of a Hamiltonian system by investigating the asymmetry of the Hamiltonian with respect to certain algebras. We define the asymmetry of an operator with respect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Hui-Hui Qin , Shao-Ming Fei , Chang-Pu Sun

We prove that every distributive algebraic lattice with at most $\aleph\_1$ compact elements is isomorphic to the normal subgroup lattice of some group and to the submodule lattice of some right module. The $\aleph\_1$ bound is optimal, as…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Ruzicka , Jiri Tuma , Friedrich Wehrung

We study observables on monotone $\sigma$-complete effect algebras. We find conditions when a spectral resolution implies existence of the corresponding observable. The set of sharp elements of a monotone $\sigma$-complete homogeneous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Anatolij Dvurečenskij

Geometric algebra is the natural outgrowth of the concept of a vector and the addition of vectors. After reviewing the properties of the addition of vectors, a multiplication of vectors is introduced in such a way that it encodes the famous…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Sergio Ramos Ramirez , Jose Alfonso Juarez Gonzalez , Garret Sobczyk

We show that the basic categorical concept of an S-algebra as derived from the theory of Segal's Gamma-sets provides a unifying description of several constructions attempting to model an algebraic geometry over the absolute point. It…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

This paper concerns the notion of a symmetric algebra and its generalization to a quasi-symmetric algebra. We study the structure of these algebras in respect to their hull-kernel regularity and existence of some ideals, especially the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Olufemi O. Oyadare

We survey the theory of totally symmetric sets, with applications to homomorphisms of symmetric groups, braid groups, linear groups, and mapping class groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Noah Caplinger , Dan Margalit

In this paper, we introduce the concept of a (lattice) skew Hilbert algebra as a natural generalization of Hilbert algebras. This notion allows a unified treatment of several structures of prominent importance for mathematical logic, e.g.…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Ivan Chajda , Kadir Emir , Davide Fazio , Helmut Länger , Antonio Ledda , Jan Paseka

A semi-algebraic set is a subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ defined by a finite collection of polynomial equations and inequalities. In this paper, we investigate the problem of determining whether two points in such a set belong to the same…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Cordian. Riener , Robin Schabert , Thi Xuan Vu

The usual vertex algebras have as underlying symmetry the Hopf algebra $H_D=\mathbb C[D]$ of infinitesimal translations. We show that it is possible to replace $H_D$ by another symmetry algebra $H_T=\mathbb C[T,T\inv]$, the group algebra of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maarten J Bergvelt

We develop a symmetric analog of brace algebras and discuss the relation of such algebras to $L_{\infty}$-algebras. We give an alternate proof that the category of symmetric brace algebras is isomorphic to the category of pre-Lie algebras.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Lada , Martin Markl

We classify, up to isomorphism, the 2-dimensional algebras over a field K. We focuse also on the case of characteristic 2, identifying the matrices of GL(2,F_2) with the elements of the symmetric group S_3. The classification is then given…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-03 Elisabeth Remm , Michel Goze

A class of associative (super) algebras is presented, which naturally generalize both the symmetric algebra $Sym(V)$ and the wedge algebra $\wedge (V)$, where $V$ is a vector-space. These algebras are in a bijection with those subsets of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Regev

A hereditarily atomic von Neumann algebra $A$ is a $W^*$ product of matrix algebras, regarded as the underlying function algebra of a quantum set. Projections in $A\overline{\otimes}A^{\circ}$ are interpreted as quantum binary relations on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Alexandru Chirvasitu