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A key advantage of utilizing van der Waals materials as defect-hosting platforms for quantum applications is the controllable proximity of the defect to the surface or the substrate for improved light extraction, enhanced coupling with…

This paper reviews recent progress in the study of rare gas films on quasicrystalline surfaces. The adsorption of Xe on the 10-fold surface of decagonal Al-Ni-Co was studied using low-energy electron diffraction (LEED). The results of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. D. Diehl , W. Setyawan , N. Ferralis , R. A. Trasca , M. W. Cole , S. Curtarolo

The effect of the film thickness and temperature on structural phase transformations in infinite films of bcc zirconium with (001) crystallographic orientation is studied by the molecular dynamics method with a many-body potential of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-12 E. B. Dolgusheva , V. Yu. Trubitsin

Thick (~50 nm) films of Hf were evaporated onto bare and oxidized Si(001) samples, and thin (~monolayer) films of Hf were evaporated onto clean Si(001)-(2x1) surfaces. Upon annealing to 1000$^/circ$C, films of HfSi2 were formed after…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 H. T. Johnson-Steigelman , A. V. Brinck , P. F. Lyman

Nanometer thin single-walled carbon nanotube (CNT) films collected from the aerosol chemical deposition reactors have gathered attention for their promising applications. Densification of these pristine films provides an important way to…

Recently, there have been intense efforts in searching for new topological insulator (TI) materials. Based on first-principles calculations, we find that all the ultrathin Bi (111) films are characterized by a nontrivial Z2 number…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-21 Zheng Liu , Chao-Xing Liu , Yong-Shi Wu , Wen-Hui Duan , Feng Liu , Jian Wu

A technique for manufacturing thin-film resistors on cylindrical substrates is demonstrated. These devices are aimed for application in rare-event detectors that must minimize radioactive backgrounds from trace impurities in electronic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-22 E. Brown , K. Odgers , M. Giordano , K. Lewis , T. Berger , J. Freedberg

Magnetism of 3d transition metals at high density has always received wide interest due to existence of magnetism at the core of the Earth. For ferromagnetic cobalt, although there is a theoretical prediction that its magnetic moment would…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-19 Nasrin Banu , Surendra Singh , B. Satpati , A. Roy , S. Basu , P. Chakraborty , Hema C. P. Movva , V. Lauter , B. N. Dev

Aiming to improve fabrication protocols for boron nitride and graphene (h-BNG) lateral heterostructures, we studied the growth of h-BNG thin films on platinum and their behavior in an oxygen environment. We employed a surface science…

Alkali-metal adsorption on the surface of materials is widely used for in situ surface electron doping, particularly for observing unoccupied band structures by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). However, the effects of…

Chemical vapor deposition synthesis of large domain hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) with uniform thickness on Cu foils is of great challenge, originating from the extremely high nucleation densities and the reverse hydrogen etching…

Two-dimensional band dispersion of (2$\times$2) superstructure with Bi grown on Ag(111), which has been urged as an ultraflat hexagonal bismuthene, is investigated using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The (2$\times$2)-Bi…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-20 Kazutoshi Takahashi , Masaki Imamura , Haruto Ikeda , Ryosuke Koyama , Isamu Yamamoto , Junpei Azuma

Mixing of topological states with superconductivity could result in topological superconductivity with the elusive Majorana fermions potentially applicable in fault-tolerant quantum computing. One possible candidate considered for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-12 Asish K. Kundu , Ze-Bin Wu , I. K. Drozdov , G. D. Gu , T. Valla

We examined the proximity effect in granular films made of Pb, a superconductor, and Ni, a ferromagnet, with various compositions. Slow decay of the critical temperature as a function of the relative volume concentration of Ni per sample…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-30 Hadar Greener , Victor Shelukhin , Michael Karpovski , Moshe Goldstein , Alexander Palevski

A silicene-like polymorph of the Si111 7x7 surface is proposed that resolves numerous experimental paradoxes and inconsistencies arising over the past 34 years. An analysis of the three established surface state charge densities from atom…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-30 J. E. Demuth

Quantum transport measurements including the Altshuler-Aronov-Spivak (AAS) and Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effects, universal conductance fluctuations (UCF), and weak anti-localization (WAL) have been carried out on epitaxial Bi thin films ($10-70$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-07 Kai Zhu , Lin Wu , Xinxin Gong , Shunhao Xiao , Shiyan Li , Xiaofeng Jin , Mengyu Yao , Dong Qian , Meng Wu , Ji Feng , Qian Niu , Fernando de Juan , Dung-Hai Lee

The dependence of the structure of a phospholipid layer (DSPC and SOPC) adsorbed on a hydrosol substrate on the concentration of NaOH in a solution of 5-nm silica particles has been studied by X-ray reflectrometry with the use of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-07 Aleksey M. Tikhonov , Viktor E. Asadchikov , Yuri O. Volkov

Understanding the emergent electronic structure in twisted atomically thin layers has led to the exciting field of twistronics. However, practical applications of such systems are challenging since the specific angular correlations between…

The geometric and electronic properties of Bi-adsorbed monolayer graphene, enriched by the strong effect of substrate, are investigated by first-principles calculations. The six-layered substrate, corrugated buffer layer, and slightly…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 S. Y. Lin , S. L. Chang , H. H. Chen , S. H. Su , J. C. A. Huang , M. -F. Lin

In this paper, the structural, electronic, mechanical and optical properties of antimonene-bismuthene Van-der Waals heterostructure (Sb-Bi HS) were calculated based on the first principle density functional theory. We explored different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Shobair Mohammadi Mozvashi , Sahar Izadi Vishkayi , Meysam Bagheri Tagani
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