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To precisely measure jets over a large background such as pile up in high luminosity p+p collisions at LHC, a new generation of jet reconstruction algorithms is developed. These algorithms are also applicable to reconstruct jets in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Sevil Salur

Measurements of jet substructure in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions indicate that interactions with the quark-gluon plasma quench the jet showering process. Modern data-driven methods have shown promise in probing these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-02 Umar Sohail Qureshi , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

A common situation in experimental physics is to have a signal which can not be separated from a non-interfering background through the use of any cut. In this paper, we describe a procedure for determining, on an event-by-event basis, a…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-05-20 M. Williams , M. Bellis , C. A. Meyer

A large volume of accident reports is recorded in the aviation domain, which greatly values improving aviation safety. To better use those reports, we need to understand the most important events or impact factors according to the accident…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Xinyu Zhao , Hao Yan , Yongming Liu

We present a simple formalism for the evolution of timelike jets in which tree-level matrix element corrections can be systematically incorporated, up to arbitrary parton multiplicities and over all of phase space, in a way that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-06 W. T. Giele , D. A. Kosower , P. Z. Skands

Jet quenching is a phenomenon in heavy-ion collisions arising from jet interactions with the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). Its study is complicated by the interplay of multiple physics processes that affect jet observables. In addition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-01 Yilun Wu , Yi Chen , Julia Velkovska

The sensitivity of the LHC experiments to the Standard Model Higgs using $H\to\tau\tau\to l^+l^-\sla{p_t}$ associated with one high $P_T$ jet in the mass range $110 <M_H<150 \gev$/c$^2$ is investigated. A cut and Neural Network based event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Mellado , W. Quayle , Sau Lan Wu

The ability to identify jets containing B hadrons is important for the high-pT physics program of a general-purpose experiment such as ATLAS. b-tagging is in particular useful for selecting very pure top quark samples, for studying standard…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-04 Marc Lehmacher

Knowing the charge of the parton initiating a light-quark jet could be extremely useful both for testing aspects of the Standard Model and for characterizing potential beyond-the-Standard-Model signals. We show that despite the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-17 David Krohn , Tongyan Lin , Matthew D. Schwartz , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We introduce a novel anomaly search method based on (i) jet tagging to select interesting events, which are less likely to be produced by background processes; (ii) comparison of the untagged and tagged samples to single out features (such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

Recent progress in applying machine learning for jet physics has been built upon an analogy between calorimeters and images. In this work, we present a novel class of recursive neural networks built instead upon an analogy between QCD and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-25 Gilles Louppe , Kyunghyun Cho , Cyril Becot , Kyle Cranmer

The jet charge is an old observable that has proven uniquely useful for discrimination of jets initiated by different flavors of light quarks, for example. In this Letter, we propose an approach to understanding the jet charge by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-27 Zhong-Bo Kang , Andrew J. Larkoski , Jinghong Yang

Machine learning techniques are increasingly being applied toward data analyses at the Large Hadron Collider, especially with applications for discrimination of jets with different originating particles. Previous studies of the power of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Kaustuv Datta , Andrew Larkoski

Distributions sensitive to the underlying event are studied in events containing one or more charged-particle jets produced in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). These measurements…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-06-25 ATLAS Collaboration

Data analyses in particle physics rely on an accurate simulation of particle collisions and a detailed simulation of detector effects to extract physics knowledge from the recorded data. Event generators together with a GEANT-based…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-05-12 CMS Collaboration

Strongly coupled hidden sector theories predict collider production of invisible, composite dark matter candidates mixed with standard model hadrons in the form of semivisible jets. Classical mass reconstruction techniques may not be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-21 Kevin Pedro , Prasanth Shyamsundar

Jet substructure observables serve as essential tools for probing the quark-gluon plasma produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Their interpretation, however, is often complicated by edge effects, which arise when correlated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 Carlota Andres , Jack Holguin , Benjamin Kimelman , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jussi Viinikainen , Zhong Yang

Low-energy strong interactions are a major source of background at hadron colliders, and methods of subtracting the associated energy flow are well established in the field. Traditional approaches treat the contamination as diffuse, and…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-12-22 Federico Colecchia

At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the most abundant processes which take place in proton-proton collisions are the generation of multijet events. These final states rely heavily on phenomenological models and perturbative corrections…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-01-25 Stefan von Buddenbrock

Searching for new physics in large data sets needs a balance between two competing effects---signal identification vs background distortion. In this work, we perform a systematic study of both single variable and multivariate jet tagging…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-25 Layne Bradshaw , Rashmish K. Mishra , Andrea Mitridate , Bryan Ostdiek
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