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Separating Signals from Non-Interfering Backgrounds using Probabilistic Event Weightings

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability 2008-05-20 v1 High Energy Physics - Experiment Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

A common situation in experimental physics is to have a signal which can not be separated from a non-interfering background through the use of any cut. In this paper, we describe a procedure for determining, on an event-by-event basis, a quality factor (Q-factor) that a given event originated from the signal distribution. This Q-factor can then be used as an event weight in subsequent analysis procedures, allowing one to more directly access the true spectrum of the signal.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0804.3382,
  title  = {Separating Signals from Non-Interfering Backgrounds using Probabilistic Event Weightings},
  author = {M. Williams and M. Bellis and C. A. Meyer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0804.3382},
  year   = {2008}
}
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