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Related papers: Two-dimensional bipolar junction transistors

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We fabricate twisted double bilayer graphene devices with zero twist angle and a set of local top and bottom gates aligned perpendicularly to each other. A 1D PN junction can be electrostatically defined when the gate voltages applied to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Wei Ren , Xi Zhang , Shiyu Guo , Jeongsoo Park , Jack Tavakley , Daochen Long , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Ke Wang

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors have demonstrated great potential for next-generation electronics and optoelectronics. However, the current 2D semiconductors suffer from intrinsically low carrier mobility at room temperature, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-08 Chenmu Zhang , Ruoyu Wang , Himani Mishra , Yuanyue Liu

The density functional theory (DFT) approximations that are the most accurate for the calculation of band gap of bulk materials are hybrid functionals like HSE06, the MBJ potential, and the GLLB-SC potential. More recently, generalized…

A variety of fabrication methods for van der Waals heterostructures have been demonstrated; however, their wafer-scale deposition remains a challenge. Here we report few-layer van der Waals PtS2/PtSe2 heterojunction photodiodes fabricated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-07 Jian Yuan , Tian sun , Zhixin Hu , Wenzhi Yu , Weiliang Ma , Kai Zhang , Qiaoliang Bao , Shu Ping Lau , Shenghuang Lin , Shaojuan Li

Tunneling data on magnesium diboride, MgB_2, are reviewed with a particular focus on superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) junctions formed by a break-junction method. The collective tunneling literature reveals two distinct energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Schmidt , J. F. Zasadzinski , K. E. Gray , D. G. Hinks

High-throughput density functional theory (DFT) calculations allow for a systematic search for conventional superconductors. With the recent interest in two-dimensional (2D) superconductors, we used a high-throughput workflow to screen over…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-13 Daniel Wines , Kamal Choudhary , Adam J. Biacchi , Kevin F. Garrity , Francesca Tavazza

The integration of two-dimensional materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides with bulk semiconductors offer interesting opportunities for 2D/3D heterojunction-based novel device structures without any constraints of lattice…

Ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJs), which consist of two metal electrodes separated by a thin ferroelectric barrier, have recently aroused significant interest for technological applications as nanoscale resistive switching devices. So…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-09 Jun Ding , Ding-Fu Shao , Ming Li , Li-Wei Wen , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted a great deal of interest in recent years. This family of materials allows for the realization of versatile electronic devices and holds promise for next-generation (opto)electronics. Their…

We describe here the characteristics of two types of high-quality PbTe p-n-junctions, prepared in this work: (1) by thermal diffusion of In4Te3 gas (TDJ), and (2) by ion implantation (implanted junction, IJ) of In (In-IJ) and Zn (Zn-IJ).…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Butenko , R. Kahatabi , E. Mogilko , R. Strul , V. Sandomirsky , Y. Schlesinger , Z. Dashevsky , V. Kasiyan , S. Genikhov

The electrostatics of two-dimensional (2D) lateral pn homojunctions considering the impact of electrostatic doping by means of two split bottom-gates are studied here. Analytical expressions are obtained from the solution of the 2D Poisson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 Ferney A. Chaves , Anibal Pacheco-Sanchez , David Jimenez

Since the discovery of graphene, two-dimensional (2D) materials have paved a new routine for designing high-performance nanoelectronic devices. To facilitate the device applications, there are three key requirements for a material: sizeable…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-23 Zhao Liu , Haidi Wang , Jiuyu Sun , Z. F. Wang , Jinlong Yang

To achieve high performance thermoelectric materials and devices, thermoelectric transistors, which integrate thermoelectric effects with transistor technology, represent a promising approach. Here p type Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3 and n type…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Chen Tang , Bohang Nan , Xiaodong Liu , Guiying Xu

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors have emerged as leading candidates for the development of low-power and multifunctional computing applications, thanks to their qualities such as layer-dependent band gap tunability, high carrier…

Tunneling spectroscopy measurements are reported on optimally-doped and overdoped Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ single crystals. A novel point contact method is used to obtain superconductor-insulator-normal metal (SIN) and SIS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ozyuzer , C. Kurter , J. F. Zasadzinski , K. E. Gray , D. G. Hinks , N. Miyakawa

Recently discovered 2M phase of bulk WS$_2$ was observed to exhibit superconductivity with a critical temperature of 8.8 K, the highest reported among superconducting transition metal dichalcogenides. Also predicted to support protected…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-12 Nesta Benno Joseph , Awadhesh Narayan

We present a theory for tunneling spectroscopy in a break-junction semiconductor device for materials in which the electronic conduction mechanism is hopping transport. Starting from the conventional expression for the hopping current we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Bleibaum , B. Sandow , W. Schirmacher

We investigate the thermoelectric properties of a hybrid nanodevice composed by a 2D carbon based material and a superconductor. This system presents nonlinear bipolar thermoelectricity as induced by the spontaneous breaking of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-11 Lorenzo Bernazzani , Giampiero Marchegiani , Francesco Giazotto , Stefano Roddaro , Alessandro Braggio

An analytical theory of non-uniformly doped or shaped PN-junction diodes submitted to large-signals at high frequencies is presented. The resulting expressions can be useful to evaluate the performance of semiconductor device modeling…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-30 Anatoly A. Barybin , Edval J. P. Santos

It is well known that typical PT-symmetric systems suffer symmetry breaking when the strength of the gain-loss terms exceeds a certain critical value. We present a summary of recently published and newly produced results which demonstrate…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-27 Vitaly Lutsky , Eitam Luz , Er'el Granot , Boris A. Malomed