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Related papers: Spin-Orbit mediated spin relaxation in monolayer M…

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We propose an analytic model to study intrinsic spin polarization effect in a ballistic Rashba bar with two semi-infinite leads. The wave functions expanded with plane waves in Rashba bar are required to satisfy boundary conditions at both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Yao , Z. Yang

We study the relaxation of a spin density injected into a two-dimensional electron system with generic spin-orbit interactions. Our model includes the Rashba as well as linear and cubic Dresselhaus terms. We explicitly derive a general…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski

A WSe$_2$ monolayer shows many interesting properties due to its spin-orbit coupling induced spin splitting in bands around the Fermi level and the spin-valley configuration. The orientation of the spin polarization in the relevant bands is…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-02 Hong Tang , Santosh Neupane , Li Yin , Jason M. Breslin , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

Disorder scattering and spin-orbit coupling are together responsible for the diffusion and relaxation of spin-density in time-reversal invariant systems. We study spin-relaxation and diffusion in a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-24 Yasufumi Araki , Guru Khalsa , Allan H. MacDonald

The valley pseudospin in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has been proposed as a new way to manipulate information in various optoelectronic devices. This relies on a large valley polarization that remains stable over long…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-22 Fahad Mahmood , Zhanybek Alpichshev , Yi-Hsien Lee , Jing Kong , Nuh Gedik

The spin-orbit interaction and spin-relaxation mechanisms of a shallow InAs quantum well heterostructure are investigated by magnetoconductance measurements as a function of an applied top-gate voltage. The data were fit using the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 J. D. S. Witt , S. J. Pauka , G. C. Gardner , S. Gronin , T. Wang , C. Thomas , M. J. Manfra , D. J. Reilly , M. C. Cassidy

We report the measurement of extremely slow hole spin relaxation dynamics in small ensembles of self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots. Individual spin orientated holes are optically created in the lowest orbital state of each dot and read out…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Heiss , S. Schaeck , H. Huebl , M. Bichler , G. Abstreiter , J. J. Finley , D. V. Bulaev , Daniel Loss

Muffin-tin methods have been instrumental in the design of honeycomb lattices that show, in contrast to graphene, separated s and in-plane p bands, a p orbital Dirac cone, and a p orbital flat band. Recently, such lattices have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 J. J. van den Broeke , I. Swart , C. Morais Smith , D. Vanmaekelbergh

We report measurements and calculations of the spin-subband depopulation, induced by a parallel magnetic field, of dilute GaAs two-dimensional (2D) hole systems. The results reveal that the shape of the confining potential dramatically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Winkler , E. Tutuc , S. J. Papadakis , S. Melinte , M. Shayegan , D. Wasserman , S. A. Lyon

The spin relaxation of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) formed in a symmetric quantum well is studied theoretically when the quantum well is parallel to the (110) plane of the zinc-blende structure, the spin polarization is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-28 Hiroshi Akera , Hidekatsu Suzuura , Yoshiyuki Egami

For spin-3/2 holes the anisotropic part of the instantaneous Luttinger Hamiltonian can be represented as an effective quadrupole coupling. We investigate the hole spin relaxation process induced by nonadiabatic fluctuations of this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-10 Yuri A. Serebrennikov

Spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy is used to reveal that a large spin polarization is observable in the bulk centrosymmetric transition metal dichalcogenide MoS2. It is found that the measured spin polarization can be…

We develop a microscopic theory of spin relaxation of a two-dimensional electron gas in quantum wells with anisotropic electron scattering. Both precessional and collision-dominated regimes of spin dynamics are studied. It is shown that, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. V. Poshakinskiy , S. A. Tarasenko

We report polarization resolved photoluminescence from monolayer MoS2, a two-dimensional, non-centrosymmetric crystal with direct energy gaps at two different valleys in momentum space. The inherent chiral optical selectivity allows…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-10 G. Sallen , L. Bouet , X. Marie , G. Wang , C. R. Zhu , W. P. Han , Y. Lu , P. H. Tan , T. Amand , B. L. Liu , B. Urbaszek

We study the effects of spin-orbit coupling on the magnetoconductivity in diffusive cylindrical semiconductor nanowires. Following up on our former study on tubular semiconductor nanowires, we focus in this paper on nanowire systems where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-07 Michael Kammermeier , Paul Wenk , John Schliemann , Sebastian Heedt , Thomas Gerster , Thomas Schäpers

How does an initially homogeneous spin-polarization in a confined two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling evolve in time? How does the relaxation time depend on system size? We study these questions for systems of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Schwab , Michael Dzierzawa , Cosimo Gorini , Roberto Raimondi

The phenomenon originating from spin-orbit coupling (SOC) provides energy-efficient strategies for spin manipulation and device applications. The broken inversion symmetry interface and resulting electric field induce a Rashba-type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 Xinhe Wang , Wei Yang , Wang Yang , Yuan Cao , Xiaoyang Lin , Guodong Wei , Haichang Lu , Peizhe Tang , Weisheng Zhao

Single-layer MoS$_2$ and similar dichalcogenides are direct-gap semiconductors with a peculiar band structure: the direct gap is situated at the K$^+$ and K$^-$ points in the Brillouin zone, with a large valence-band spin splitting. Optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 G. Plechinger , P. Nagler , Schüller , T. Korn

Spin-orbit interaction is investigated in a dual gated InAs/GaSb quantum well. Using an electric field the quantum well can be tuned between a single carrier regime with exclusively electrons as carriers and a two-carriers regime where…

We present a theoretical study of diluted magnetic semiconductors that includes spin-orbit coupling within a realistic host band structure and treats explicitly the effects of disorder due to randomly substituted Mn ions. While spin-orbit…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Byounghak Lee , Xavier Cartoixa , Nandini Trivedi , Richard M. Martin