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Related papers: Exact knot solutions in a generalized Skyrme-Fadde…

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Class of exact solutions of the Skyrme and the Faddeev model are presented. In contrast to previously found solutions, they are produced by the interplay of the two terms in the Lagrangians of the models. They are not solitonic but of wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Hirayama , J. Yamashita

Hopf solitons in the Skyrme-Faddeev system on $R^3$ typically have a complicated structure, in particular when the Hopf number Q is large. By contrast, if we work on a compact 3-manifold M, and the energy functional consists only of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 R. S. Ward

We analytically construct vortex solutions in the integrable sector of the extended Skyrme-Faddeev model. The solutions are holomorphic type which satisfy the zero curvature condition. For the model parameter $\beta e^2=1$ there is a lump…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-22 Nobuyuki Sawado , Yuta Tamaki

Regarding the Skyrme-Faddeev model on $\mathbb R^3$ as a $\mathbb C \mathbb P^1$ sigma model, we propose $\mathbb C \mathbb P^n$ sigma models on $\mathbb R^{2n+1}$ as generalisations which may support finite energy Hopfion solutions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian , Yisong Yang

We study the issue of stability of static soliton-like solutions in some non-linear field theories which allow for knotted field configurations. Concretely, we investigate the AFZ model, based on a Lagrangian quartic in first derivatives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

The Skyrme-Faddeev-Niemi (SFN) model which is an O(3) $\sigma$ model in three dimensional space up to fourth-order in the first derivative is regarded as a low-energy effective theory of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. One can show from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Sawado , N. Shiiki , S. Tanaka

We observe that the Faddeev-Skyrme model emerges as a low-energy limit of scalar QED with two charged scalar fields and a selfinteraction potential of a special form (inspired by supersymmetric QCD). Then we discuss possible Hopf solitons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-04 A. Gorsky , M. Shifman , A. Yung

We report on the presence of families of exact solutions for a complex scalar field that behaves according to the rules of discrete $Z_N$ symmetry. Since the family of models is exactly solved, the results appear to be of interest to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , G. S. Santiago

The extended Skyrme-Faddeev model possesses vortex solutions in a (3+1) dimensional Minkowski space-time with target space $CP^N$. They have finite energy per unit of length and contain waves propagating along vortices with the speed of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-12 Yuki Amari , Pawel Klimas , Nobuyuki Sawado , Yuta Tamaki

Recently, Hirayama and Yamashita have presented an ansatz that allows us to construct a class of solutions for the SU(2) Skyrme model. Though these solutions are not solitonic, they provide us with an example on how the plane wave solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Wang-Chang Su

The complex eikonal equation in $(3+1)$ dimensions is investigated. It is shown that this equation generates many multi soliton configurations with arbitrary value of the Hopf index. In general, these eikonal hopfions do not have the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 A. Wereszczynski

Recently it has been shown that there exists a sector within the Faddeev-Niemi model for which the equations of motion may be reduced to first order equations. However, no solutions to that sector have been given. It is not even known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

Simple physics ideas are used to derive an exact expression for a flat connection on the complement of a torus knot. The result is of some mathematical importance in the context of constructing representations of the knot group -- a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-09 V. V. Sreedhar

We identify higher-charge configurations that satisfy Euler-Lagrange equations for the (strong coupling limit of) Faddeev-Hopf model, by means of adequate changes of the domain metric and a reduction technique based on $\alpha$-Hopf…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Radu Slobodeanu

Generalized Aratyn-Ferreira-Zimerman O(3) nonlinear sigma model with a particular symmetry breaking term, so-called dielectric function, is discussed. Static multi-soliton configurations with finite energy and nontrivial Hopf index are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Wereszczynski

We construct new solutions of the Faddeev-Skyrme model with a symmetry breaking potential admitting $S^1$ vacuum. It includes, as a limiting case, the usual $SO(3)$ symmetry breaking mass term, another limit corresponds to the potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 A. Samoilenka , Ya. Shnir

Hopf solitons in the Skyrme-Faddeev model -- S^2-valued fields on R^3 with Skyrme dynamics -- are string-like topological solitons. In this Letter, we investigate the analogous lattice objects, for S^2-valued fields on the cubic lattice Z^3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 R. S. Ward

We introduce a new family of quasi-exactly solvable generalized isotonic oscillators which are based on the pseudo-Hermite exceptional orthogonal polynomials. We obtain exact closed-form expressions for the energies and wavefunctions as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Davids Agboola , Jon Links , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

The Faddeev-Hopf model [1] supporting Hopfions was shown to emerge in the low-energy limit of four-dimensional scalar quantum electrodynamics (QED) with two charged scalar fields [2, 3]. Faddeev and Noemi conjectured that the Hopfions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-04 Chao-Hsiang Sheu , Mikhail Shifman

We study a modified version of the Ginzburg-Landau model suggested by Ward and show that Hopfions exist in it as stable static solutions, for values of the Hopf invariant up to at least 7. We also find that their properties closely follow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 Juha Jäykkä , Joonatan Palmu