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We study planar ferromagnetic spin-chain systems with weak antiferromagnetic inter-chain interaction and dipole-dipole interaction. The ground state depends sensitively on the relative strengths of antiferromagnetic exchange and dipole…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Pich , F. Schwabl

We examine a novel type of disorder in quantum antiferromagnets. Our model consists of localized spins with antiferromagnetic exchanges on a bipartite quasiperiodic structure, which is geometrically disordered in such a way that no…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Attila Szallas , Anuradha Jagannathan , Stefan Wessel

Competing magnetic anisotropies in chiral crystals with Dzyaloshinskii Moriya exchange interactions can give rise to non-trivial chiral topological magnetisation configurations with new and interesting properties. One such configuration is…

A spin supersolid is characterized by the simultaneous breaking of lattice translation and continuous spin rotation symmetries. In this work, we study a spin-1 model with $U(2)\cong SU(2)\times U(1)/Z_2$ symmetry on the triangular lattice,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-08 Si-Cheng Wang , Zheng-Xin Liu

We explore the possibility that the spin-1 triangular lattice magnet NiGa2 S4 may have a ferro-nematic ground state with no frozen magnetic moment but a uniform quadrupole moment. Such a state may be stabilized by biquadratic spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Subhro Bhattacharjee , Vijay B. Shenoy , T. Senthil

We develop an understanding of the anomalous metal state of the parent compounds of recently discovered iron based superconductors starting from a strong coupling viewpoint, including orbital degrees of freedom. On the basis of an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Krüger , S. Kumar , J. Zaanen , J. van den Brink

Effects of local lattice distortions on the spin ordering are investigated for the antiferromagnetic classical Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice. It is found by Monte Carlo simulations that the spin-lattice coupling (SLC)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-19 Kazushi Aoyama , Hikaru Kawamura

We study an extended spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice, which includes both nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor interactions, as well as a scalar chiral term. This model exhibits a rich phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-26 Markus Drescher , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann

We study the spin-1/2 XX model extended with three-spin interactions of the XZX+YZY and XZY-YZX types. We solve the model exactly and obtain the ground state phase diagram as a function of the two three-spin coupling strengths. We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-17 Pradeep Thakur , P. Durganandini

Stabilization of unusual spin-orbit driven magnetic orderings are achieved for chains of Mn atoms deposited on a W(110) substrate. First-principles electronic structure calculations show that the ground state spin configuration is…

We discuss theoretically static and dynamical properties of $XY$ and Heisenberg antiferromagnets on triangular lattice with random vacancies and substitutional spins. It is shown that the distortion of $120^\circ$ magnetic order produced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-21 A. V. Syromyatnikov , F. D. Timkovskii

Magnetic excitations are investigated for a hexagonal polar magnet Fe2Mo3O8 by terahertz spectroscopy. We observed magnon modes including an electric-field active magnon, electromagnon, in the collinear antiferromagnetic phase with spins…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-09 T. Kurumaji , Y. Takahashi , J. Fujioka , R. Masuda , H. Shishikura , S. Ishiwata , Y. Tokura

We examine magnetic structures of electron systems on an extended triangular lattice that consists of two types of bond triangles with electron transfer energies t_l and t'_l (l = 1, 2, and 3), respectively. We examine the ground state in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-02 Yuki Kono , Hiroshi Shimahara

In ordered quantum magnets where interactions between elementary excitations dominate over their kinetic energy, perturbative approaches often fail, making non-perturbative methods essential to capture spectral features such as bound states…

We investigate how spatiotemporal spin polarized current can lead to terahertz frequency excitations in non-collinear antiferromagnets. By solving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation numerically for non-collinear antiferromagnet, we show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 Durga Prasad Goli , Se Kwon Kim

In this study, a spin-1/2 extended anisotropic XY chain has been introduced in which both time reversal and SU(2) symmetries are broken but $Z_2$ symmetry is preserved. Magnetic and topological phase diagrams in the parameter space have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-19 Rakesh Kumar Malakar , Asim Kumar Ghosh

We report thermodynamic properties, magnetic ground state, and microscopic magnetic model of the spin-1 frustrated antiferromaget Li$_{2}$NiW$_{2}$O$_{8}$ showing successive transitions at $T_{\rm N1}\simeq 18$ K and $T_{\rm N2}\simeq 12.5$…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-14 K. M. Ranjith , R. Nath , M. Majumder , D. Kasinathan , M. Skoulatos , L. Keller , Y. Skourski , M. Baenitz , A. A. Tsirlin

Quantum fluctuations in the effective spin one-half layered structure triangular-lattice quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet Ba$_3$CoSb$_2$O$_9$ lift the classical degeneracy of the antiferromagnetic ground state in magnetic field, producing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 N. A. Fortune , Q. Huang , T. Hong , J. Ma , E. S. Choi , S. T. Hannahs , Z. Y. Zhao , X. F. Sun , Y. Takano , H. D. Zhou

We study the behavior of two planes of Quantum Heisenberg Antiferromagnet in the regime in which a Chiral Spin Liquid is stabilized in each plane. The planes are coupled by an exchange interaction of strength $J_3$. We show that in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Carlos Cassanello , Eduardo Fradkin

We discuss the critical behavior of the spin-(1,1/2) Heisenberg ferrimagnetic chain in a magnetic field, whose magnetization curve exhibits a plateau at a third of the full magnetization. A bond alternation stabilizes the massive state,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto , Toru Sakai