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In this work we construct uniform asymptotic expansion of $\sn(t|m)$ - Jacobi when $m\to1-0$. The constructed expansion is valid over more than a half of period. The turning point is included into the interval of validity for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Oleg Kiselev

Let $p>3$ be a prime. We prove that $$\sum_{k=0}^{p-1}\binom{2k}{k}/2^k=(-1)^{(p-1)/2}-p^2E_{p-3} (mod p^3),$$ $$\sum_{k=1}^{(p-1)/2}\binom{2k}{k}/k=(-1)^{(p+1)/2}8/3*pE_{p-3} (mod p^2),$$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Zhi-Wei Sun

In 1989, Ming Luo \cite{L2} showed that the Fibonacci number $U_n$ is Triangular if and only if $n=\pm1,2,4,8,10$. For this, he established a Jacobi Symbol Criterion. Moreover, he observed that this problem is equivalent to finding all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Gérsica Freitas , Jean Lelis , Elaine Silva

Piontkowski calculated the Euler number of Jacobi factors of plane curve singularities with semigroups $< p, q>$, $< 4, 2q, s>$, $< 6,8,s>$ and $< 6,10, s>$. %His analysis was done by decomposing the Jacobi factors into affine cells. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Masahiro Watari

We describe the spectral properties of the Jacobi operator $(Hy)_n= a_{n-1} y_{n-1}+a_{n}y_{n+1}+b_ny_n,$ $n\in\Z,$ with $a_n=a_n^0+ u_n,$ $b_n= b_n^0+ v_n,$ where sequences $a_n^0>0,$ $b_n^0\in\R$ are periodic with period $q$, and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Alexei Iantchenko , Evgeny Korotyaev

We consider a special class of periodic continued fractions (called alpha-fractions) and discuss the related algebraic and geometric problems. A classical description of the Jacobi variety of a hyperelliptic curve due to Jacobi naturally…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-02-26 M-P. Grosset , A. P. Veselov

In [Ramanujan J. 52 (2020), 275-290], Romik considered the Taylor expansion of Jacobi's theta function $\theta_3(q)$ at $q=e^{-\pi}$ and encoded it in an integer sequence $(d(n))_{n\ge0}$ for which he provided a recursive procedure to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

When studying the least common multiple of some finite sequences of integers, the first author introduced the interesting arithmetic functions $g_k$ $(k \in \mathbb{N})$, defined by $g_k(n) := \frac{n (n + 1) ... (n + k)}{\lcm(n, n + 1,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-12 Bakir Farhi , Daniel Kane

In this paper, we investigate the local universality of the number of zeros of a random periodic signal of the form $S_n(t)=\sum_{k=1}^n a_k f(k t)$, where $f$ is a $2\pi-$periodic function satisfying weak regularity conditions and where…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Jürgen Angst , Guillaume Poly

For any irrational $\alpha > 0$ and any initial value $z_{-1} \in \mathbb{C}$, we define a sequence of complex numbers $(z_n)_{n=0}^{\infty}$ as follows: $z_n$ is $z_{n-1} + e^{2 \pi i \alpha n}$ or $z_{n-1} - e^{2 \pi i \alpha n}$,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Stefan Steinerberger , Tony Zeng

We establish dispersive time-decay estimates for periodic Jacobi operators on the discrete half-line, $\N$. Specifically, we prove $t^{-1/2}$ decay in the weighted $\ell^\infty_{-1}$ norm for all such operators. For the global $\ell^1 \to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Amir Sagiv , Remy Kassem , Michael I Weinstein

We consider infinite quasi-periodic Jacobi self-adjoint matrices for which the three main diagonals are given via values of real analytic functions on the trajectory of the shift $x\rightarrow x+\omega$. We assume that the Lyapunov exponent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-15 Ilia Binder , Mircea Voda

Periods are defined as integrals of semialgebraic functions defined over the rationals. Periods form a countable ring not much is known about. Examples are given by taking the antiderivative of a power series which is algebraic over the…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Tobias Kaiser

The Lipschitz differential equation, $\dot x=f(x)$, in spaces $X \in C^n$ and $X \in R^n$ is considered. The minimal period problem is to find the exact lower bound for peri-ods of non-constant solutions, expressed in the Lipschitz constant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Alexandr Zevin

In this paper we answer certain questions posed by V.I. Arnold, namely, we study periods of continued fractions for solutions of quadratic equations in the form $x^2+p x=q$ with integer $p$ and $q$, $p^2+q^2\le R^2$. Our results concern the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-10 E. Yu. Lerner

The sequence of period 6 starting with 1, 1, 0, -1, -1, 0 appears in many different disguises in mathematics. Various q-versions of this sequence are found, and their relations with Euler's pentagonal numbers theorem and Chebyshev…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris A Kupershmidt

Let $A/\mathbb{Q}$ be a Jacobian variety and let $F$ be a totally real, tamely ramified, abelian number field. Given a character $\psi$ of $F/\mathbb{Q}$, Deligne's Period Conjecture asserts the algebraicity of the suitably normalised value…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Robert Evans , Daniel Macias Castillo , Hanneke Wiersema

We study period relations of Jacobi forms. It turns out that the relations satisfied by Mordell integral coming from Lerch or Appell sums are the special case of those. The existence of Jacobi integral associated to given period function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-29 YoungJu Choie , Subong Lim

We prove a partial result concerning the long-standing problem on limit periodicity of the Jacobi matrix associated with the balanced measure on the Julia set of an expending polynomial. Besides this, connections of the problem with the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Bellissard , J. Geronimo , A. Volberg , P. Yuditskii

For all integers $m \geq n \geq 2$, we exhibit infinite families of purely periodic Jacobi-Perron Algorithm (JPA) expansions of dimension $n$ with period length equal to $m$ along with the associated Hasse-Bernstein units. Some observations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Paul Voutier