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We obtain general upper bounds of the sizes and the numbers of Jordan blocks for the eigenvalues $\lambda \not= 1$ in the monodromies at infinity of polynomial maps.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Yutaka Matsui , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

The question of matrix similarity is a classical one in linear algebra. For a field $\mathbb{F}$ and some positive integer $n \in \mathbb{N}$, one may consider the following problems: 1. Given two matrices $A, B \in \mathrm{GL}(n,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Alia Bonnet

We show that a principally polarized abelian variety over a field $k$ is, as an abelian variety, a direct summand of a product of Jacobians of curves which contain a $k$-point if and only if the polarization and the minimal class are both…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Federico Scavia , Fumiaki Suzuki

It is proved that the universal degree bound for separating polynomial invariants of a finite abelian group (in non-modular characteristic) is strictly smaller than the universal degree bound for generators of polynomial invariants, unless…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-23 M. Domokos

Let I be a finitely supported complete m-primary ideal of a regular local ring (R, m). A theorem of Lipman implies that I has a unique factorization as a *-product of special *-simple complete ideals with possibly negative exponents for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-15 William Heinzer , Mee-Kyoung Kim , Matthew Toeniskoetter

Let $A$ be an algebra and let $X$ be an $A$-bimodule. A $\Bbb C-$linear mapping $d:A \to X$ is called a generalized Jordan derivation if there exists a Jordan derivation (in the usual sense) $\delta:A \to X$ such that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-31 M. Eshaghi Gordji , N. Ghobadipour

The absolute value of matrices is used in order to give inequalities for the trace of products. An application gives a very short proof of the tracial matrix Hoelder inequality

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-02 Bernhard Baumgartner

A generalized tournament matrix $M$ is a nonnegative matrix that satisfies $M+M^{t}=J-I$, where $J$ is the all ones matrix and $I$ is the identity matrix. In this paper, a characterization of generalized tournament matrices with the same…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Abderrahim Boussaïri , Abdelhak Chaïchaâ , Brahim Chergui , Soufiane Lakhlifi

We present a construction which associates an infinite sequence of Kac-Moody algebras, labeled by a positive integer n, to one single Jordan algebra. For n=1, this reduces to the well known Kantor-Koecher-Tits construction. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-10 Jakob Palmkvist

For an arbitrary ideal I in a local ring R and a finitely generated R-module M, we prove a formula expressing each generalized multiplicity sequence c_k(I,M) as a linear combination of certain local multiplicities. As a consequence, when M…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-15 Thomas Dunn

We prove that a matrix from the split orthogonal group over a polynomial ring with coefficients in a small-dimensional ring can be reduced to a smaller matrix by a bounded number of elementary orthogonal transformations. The bound is given…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Pavel Gvozdevsky

The centralizer of an endomorphism of a finite dimensional vector space is known when the endomorphism is nonderogatory or when its minimal polynomial splits over the field. It is also known for the real Jordan canonical form. In this paper…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Mingueza David , Montoro M. Eulalia , Roca Alicia

Let f be a real or complex polynomial. We give an algorithm to compute the set of generalized critical values. The algorithm uses a finite dimensional space of rational arcs along which we can reach all generalized critical values of f.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Zbigniew Jelonek , Krzysztof Kurdyka

Koiran's real $\tau$-conjecture claims that the number of real zeros of a structured polynomial given as a sum of $m$ products of $k$ real sparse polynomials, each with at most $t$ monomials, is bounded by a polynomial in $m,k,t$. This…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Irénée Briquel , Peter Bürgisser

In this paper we consider the normal modal logics of elementary classes defined by first-order formulas of the form $\forall x_0 \exists x_1 \dots \exists x_n \bigwedge x_i R_\lambda x_j$. We prove that many properties of these logics, such…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Stanislav Kikot

We consider ideals generated by general sets of $m$-minors of an $m\times n$-matrix of indeterminates. The generators are identified with the facets of an $(m-1)$-dimensional pure simplicial complex. The ideal generated by the minors…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Viviana Ene , Juergen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi , Fatemeh Mohammadi

Considered is the multiplicative semigroup of ratios of products of principal minors bounded over all positive definite matrices. A long history of literature identifies various elements of this semigroup, all of which lie in a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-17 H. Tracy Hall , Charles R. Johnson

We prove upper and lower bounds for certain sums of products of fractional parts by using majoring and minorizing functions from Fourier analysis. In special cases the upper bounds are sharp if there exist counterexamples to the Littlewood…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-09 Thai Hoang Le , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

One measure of the complexity of a first-order theory, and similarly a type, is the complexity of the formulas required to axiomatize it. We say a theory is bounded if there is an axiomatization involving only $\forall_n$-formulas for some…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Hongyu Zhu

It is shown that any finitely generated subring of a global field has a universal first-order definition in its fraction field. This covers Koenigsmann's result for the ring of integers and its subsequent extensions to rings of integers in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Nicolas Daans
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