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We compare models for Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) light curves and spectra with an extensive set of observations. The models come from a recent survey of 44 two-dimensional delayed-detonation models computed by Kasen, Roepke & Woosley (2009),…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-03-29 S. Blondin , D. Kasen , F. K. Roepke , R. P. Kirshner , K. S. Mandel

Type Ia Supernovae (SNeIa) provided the first evidence of an accelerated expansion of the universe and remain a valuable probe to cosmology. They are deemed standardizable candles due to the observed correlations between its luminosity and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-04 Cássia S. Nascimento , João Paulo C. França , Ribamar R. R. Reis

We discuss the extent to which photometric measurements alone can be used to identify Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) and to determine redshift and other parameters of interest for cosmological studies. We fit the light curve data of the type…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Yan Gong , Asantha Cooray , Xuelei Chen

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are a key probe in modern cosmology, as they can be used to measure luminosity distances at gigaparsec scales. Models of their light-curves are used to project heterogeneous observed data onto a common basis for…

Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) cosmology relies on the estimation of lightcurve parameters to derive precision distances that leads to the estimation of cosmological parameters. The empirical SALT2 lightcurve modeling that relies on only two…

Upcoming high-cadence transient survey programmes will produce a wealth of observational data for Type Ia supernovae. These data sets will contain numerous events detected very early in their evolution, shortly after explosion. Here, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-03 U. M. Noebauer , M. Kromer , S. Taubenberger , P. Baklanov , S. Blinnikov , E. Sorokina , W. Hillebrandt

We present a new empirical fitting method for the optical light curves of Type Ia supernovae (SNe~Ia). We find that a variant broken-power-law function provides a good fit, with the simple assumption that the optical emission is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-29 WeiKang Zheng , Alexei V. Filippenko

Theoretical monochromatic light curves and photospheric expansion velocities are compared with observations of 27 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). A set of 37 models has been considered which encompasses all currently discussed explosion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 P. Hoeflich , A. Khokkhlov

Motivated by the fact that calibrated light curves of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have become a major tool to determine the expansion history of the Universe, considerable attention has been given to, both, observations and models of these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-27 W. Hillebrandt , M. Kromer , F. K. Röpke , A. J. Ruiter

We examine the relationship between three parameters of Type Ia supernovae (SNe~Ia): peak magnitude, rise time, and photospheric velocity at the time of peak brightness. The peak magnitude is corrected for extinction using an estimate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-23 WeiKang Zheng , Patrick L. Kelly , Alexei V. Filippenko

A survey of Type II supernovae explosion models has been carried out to determine how their light curves and spectra vary with their mass, metallicity, and explosion energy. The presupernova models are taken from a recent survey of massive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Daniel Kasen , S. E. Woosley

We present theoretical UBVI- and bolometric light curves of SNe Ia for several explosion models, computed with our multi-group radiation hydro code. We employ our new corrected treatment for line opacity in the expanding medium. The results…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Elena Sorokina , Sergey Blinnikov

By using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) first year type Ia supernova (SN Ia) compilation, we compare two different approaches (traditional \chi^2 and complete likelihood) to determine parameter constraints when the magnitude dispersion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 B. L. Lago , M. O. Calvão , S. E. Jorás , R. R. R. Reis , I. Waga , R. Giostri

To determine if the SuperNova Empirical Model (SNEMO) can improve Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) standardization of several currently available photometric data sets, we perform an initial test, comparing results with the much-used SALT2…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 B. M. Rose , S. Dixon , D. Rubin , R. Hounsell , C. Saunders , S. Deustua , A. Fruchter , L. Galbany , S. Perlmutter , M. Sako

We present a new method to parameterize Type Ia Supernovae (SN Ia) multi-color light curves. The method was developed in order to analyze the large number of SN Ia multi-color light curves measured in current high-redshift projects. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-18 J. Guy , P. Astier , S. Nobili , N. Regnault , R. Pain

The diversity of Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) photometry is explored using a grid of 130 one-dimensional models. It is shown that the observable properties of SNe Ia resulting from Chandrasekhar-mass explosions are chiefly determined by their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 S. E. Woosley , Daniel Kasen , S. Blinnikov , E. Sorokina

We examine the basic physics of type Ia supernova (SNe Ia) light curves with a view toward interpreting the relations between peak luminosity, peak width, and late-time slope in terms of the properties of the underlying explosion models. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip A. Pinto , Ronald G. Eastman

With growing data from ongoing and future supernova surveys it is possible to empirically quantify the shapes of SNIa light curves in more detail, and to quantitatively relate the shape parameters with the intrinsic properties of SNIa.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Shiyuan He , Lifan Wang , Jianhua Z. Huang

Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) cosmology analyses include a luminosity step function in their distance standardization process to account for an observed yet unexplained difference in the post-standardization luminosities of SNe Ia originating…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-17 G. Taylor , C. Lidman , B. Popovic , H. Abbot

Recent studies have shown that the observed colour distributions of Type Ia SNe (SNIa) are well-described by a combination of distributions from dust and intrinsic colour. Here we present a new forward-modeling fitting method (Dust2Dust) to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-06 Brodie Popovic , Dillon Brout , Richard Kessler , Daniel Scolnic
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