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Features of a topological phase, and edge states in particular, may be obscured by overlapping in energy with a trivial conduction band. The topological nature of such a conductor, however, is revealed in its transport properties,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-10 Alexandra Junck , Kun W. Kim , Doron L. Bergman , T. Pereg-Barnea , Gil Refael

We examine the impact of non-magnetic disorder on the electronic states of a multilayer structure comprising layers of both topological and conventional band insulators. Employing the Burkov-Balents model with renormalized tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Z. Z. Alisultanov , A. Kudlis

Interlayer coupling is strongly implicated in the complex electronic properties of 1$T$-TaS$_2$ , but the interplay between this and electronic correlations remains unresolved. Here, we employ angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy…

In this overview we provide a general introduction to metal-insulator transitions, with focus on specific mechanisms that can localize the electrons in absence of magnetic or charge ordering, and produce well defined quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-30 V. Dobrosavljevic

We calculate self-consistently the mutual dependence of electron correlations and electron-defect scattering for a two dimensional electron gas at finite temperature. We employ an STLS approach to calculate the electron correlations while…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Thakur , Lerwen Liu , D. Neilson

The dc-conductivity of electrons on a square lattice interacting with a local repulsion in the presence of disorder is computed by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We provide evidence for the existence of a transition from an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Prabuddha B. Chakraborty , Krzysztof Byczuk , Dieter Vollhardt

We study a disordered weakly-coupled superconductor around the Anderson transition by solving numerically the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations in a three dimensional lattice of size up to $20\times20\times20$ in the presence of a random…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-18 Bo Fan , Antonio M. García-García

Coexistence of localized and extended excitations is central to the macroscopic properties of correlated materials. For 5d transition metal compounds, electron correlations alone generally do not lead to a metal-insulator (Mott) transition,…

We compute the magnetic susceptibilities of interacting electrons in the presence of disorder on a two-dimensional square lattice by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Clear evidence is found that at sufficiently low temperatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Prabuddha B. Chakraborty , Krzysztof Byczuk , Dieter Vollhardt

The phase diagram of correlated, disordered electrons is calculated within dynamical mean--field theory using the geometrically averaged (''typical'') local density of states. Correlated metal, Mott insulator and Anderson insulator phases,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Byczuk , Walter Hofstetter , Dieter Vollhardt

The mechanism that drives a metal-insulator transition in an undoped quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator is examined in the framework of the Hubbard model with two different hoppings t_{perp 1} and t_{perp 2} between nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 M. Tsuchiizu , Y. Suzumura , C. Bourbonnais

We review recent progress in our theoretical understanding of strongly correlated fermion systems in the presence of disorder. Results were obtained by the application of a powerful nonperturbative approach, the Dynamical Mean-Field Theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 K. Byczuk , W. Hofstetter , D. Vollhardt

Effects of disorder on the two competing phases, i.e., the ferromagnetic metal and the commensurate charge/lattice ordered insulator, are studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The disorder suppresses the charge/lattice ordering more strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa , Naoto Nagaosa

Understanding of metal insulator transitions in a strongly correlated system, driven by Anderson localization (disorder) and/or Mott localization (correlation), is a long standing problem in condensed matter physics. The prevailing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-05 Abhijit Biswas , Ki-Seok Kim , Yoon Hee Jeong

We present a study of the influence of disorder on the Mott metal-insulator transition for the organic charge-transfer salt $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Cl. To this end, disorder was introduced into the system in a controlled way by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 Elena Gati , Ulrich Tutsch , Ammar Naji , Markus Garst , Sebastian Köhler , Harald Schubert , Takahiko Sasaki , Michael Lang

We study the effect of disorder on the semimetal -- Mott insulator transition in the half-filled repulsive Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice, a system that features vanishing density of states at the Fermi level. Using the determinant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-22 Tianxing Ma , Lufeng Zhang , Chia-Chen Chang , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Richard T. Scalettar

We investigate the behavior of the thermoelectric power [S] in disordered systems close to the Anderson-type metal-insulator transition [MIT] at low temperatures. In the literature, we find contradictory results for S. It is either argued…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-27 C. Villagonzalo , R. A. Roemer

Artificially created two-dimensional (2D) interfaces or structures are ideal for seeking exotic phase transitions due to their highly tunable carrier density and interfacially enhanced many-body interactions. Here, we report the discovery…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-16 T. T. Han , L. Chen , C. Cai , Z. G. Wang , Y. D. Wang , Z. M. Xin , Y. Zhang

Localization due to disorder has been one of the most intriguing theoretical concepts evolved in condensed matter. Here, we expand the theory of localization by considering two types of disorder at the same time, namely the original…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-03 Mouyang Cheng , Haoxiang Chen , Ji Chen

Two-dimensional non-interacting fermions without any anti-unitary symmetries generically get Anderson localized in the presence of disorder. In contrast, topological superconductors with their inherent particle-hole symmetry can host a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Subrata Pachhal , Naba P. Nayak , Soumya Bera , Adhip Agarwala
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