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Charged particle track reconstruction in silicon detectors of collider experiments in high-multiplicity events, such as heavy-ion collisions at LHC, is a difficult and resource-demanding process. The first phase of the procedure is the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-03 Petr Balek , Tomasz Bold , Michal Naworyta

An approximation result for the bilinear Hilbert transform is proved and used for the inversion of the bilinear Hilbert transform. Also, p-Lebesgue points $(p\geq 1)$ are analyzed.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-14 A. Bučkovska , S. Pilipović , M. Vuković

ThermoAcoustic Tomography (TAT) is a promising, non invasive, medical imaging technique whose inverse problem can be formulated as an initial condition reconstruction. In this paper, we introduce a new algorithm originally designed to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Xavier Bonnefond , Sébastien Marinesque

Many physical systems can be adequately modelled using a second order approximation. The problem of plant identification reduces to the problem of estimating the position of a single pair of complex conjugate poles. One approach to the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-11-19 Andrew Allison , Derek Abbott

This paper presents several experimental findings related to the basic discrete Hilbert transform. The errors in the use of a finite set of the transform values have been tabulated for the more commonly used functions. The error can be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-07-27 Renuka Kandregula

In image editing employing diffusion models, it is crucial to preserve the reconstruction fidelity to the original image while changing its style. Although existing methods ensure reconstruction fidelity through optimization, a drawback of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Daiki Miyake , Akihiro Iohara , Yu Saito , Toshiyuki Tanaka

We present a new radiative transfer method (SPH-M1RT) that is coupled dynamically with smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). We implement it in the (task-based parallel) SWIFT galaxy simulation code but it can be straightforwardly…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-06 T. K. Chan , Tom Theuns , Richard Bower , Carlos Frenk

This work is concerned with kinetic equations with velocity of constant magnitude. We propose a quadrature method of moments based on the Poisson kernel, called Poisson-EQMOM. The derived moment closure systems are well defined for all…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Yihong Chen , Qian Huang , Wen-An Yong , Ruixi Zhang

A novel image processing technique based on convolution is developed for analyzing the etch-pit images in Nuclear Track Detectors (NTDs). The outcomes of the application of the proposed method on the different types of NTDs (e.g., CR-39,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-19 Kanik Palodhi , Joydeep Chatterjee , Rupamoy Bhattacharyya , S. Dey , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Atanu Maulik , Sibaji Raha

We propose the Causal Sphere Hypergraph Transformer (CSHT), a novel architecture for interpretable financial time-series forecasting that unifies \emph{Granger-causal hypergraph structure}, \emph{Riemannian geometry}, and \emph{causally…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Anoushka Harit , Zhongtian Sun , Jongmin Yu

Coherent continuous wave (CW) terahertz spectroscopy is an extremely valuable technique that allows for the interrogation of systems that exhibit narrow resonances in the terahertz (THz) frequency range, such as high-quality (high-Q) THz…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-01 Dominik Walter Vogt , Miro Erkintalo , Rainer Leonhardt

Quantum imaging with spatially entangled photons offers advantages such as enhanced spatial resolution, robustness against noise, and counter-intuitive phenomena, while a biphoton spatial aberration generally degrades its performance.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Yi Zheng , Zhao-Di Liu , Jian-Shun Tang , Jin-Shi Xu , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

Combining dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) with positron emission tomography (PET) offers many potential clinical applications but typically requires expensive hardware upgrades or increases radiation doses on PET/CT scanners due to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Siqi Li , Yansong Zhu , Benjamin A. Spencer , Guobao Wang

Solution of the Cox-Thompson inverse scattering problem at fixed energy [1,2,3] is reformulated resulting in semi-analytic equations. The new set of equations for the normalization constants and the nonphysical (shifted) angular momenta are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-28 Tamas Palmai , Miklos Horvath , Barnabas Apagyi

We propose a new variational quantum algorithm, which we refer to as TIMES-ADAPT, that prepares time-evolved states in a low-energy or symmetric subspace of a time-independent Hamiltonian on a quantum computer. Using a specially trained…

Singular value thresholding (SVT) operation is a fundamental core module in many mathematical models in computer vision and machine learning, particularly for many nuclear norm minimizing-based problems. We presented a quantum SVT (QSVT)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Bojia Duan , Jiabin Yuan , Ying Liu , Dan Li

This paper introduces a new Monte Carlo algorithm to invert large matrices. It is based on simultaneous coupled draws from two random vectors whose covariance is the required inverse. It can be considered a generalization of a previously…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-20 L. A. Garcia-Cortes , C. Cabrillo

The Hierarchical Kernel Transformer (HKT) is a multi-scale attention mechanism that processes sequences at L resolution levels via trainable causal downsampling, combining level-specific score matrices through learned convex weights. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Giansalvo Cirrincione

We present the results of the first photonic implementation of a new method for quantum process tomography. The method (originally presented by A. Bendersky et al, Phys. Rev. Lett 100, 190403 (2008)) enables the estimation of any element of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-25 Christian Tomás Schmiegelow , Miguel Antonio Larotonda , Juan Pablo Paz

Several new properties of weighted Hilbert transform are obtained. If mu is zero, two Plancherel-like equations and the isotropic properties are derived. For mu is real number, a coerciveness is derived and two iterative sequences are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Jason You
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