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The population dynamics of predator-prey systems in the presence of patch-specific predators are explored in a setting where the prey population has access to both habitats. The emphasis is in situations where patch-prey abundance drives…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-31 F. Berezovskaya , S. Wirkus , C. Castillo-Chavez

In this paper, we consider the dynamics of a predator-prey system of Gause type with cooperative hunting among predators and Holling III functional response. The known work numerically shows that the system exhibits saddle-node and Hopf…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Yong Yao , Teng Song , Zuxiong Li

We study a spatial (two-dimensional) Rosenzweig-MacArthur model under the following assumptions: $(1)$ prey movement follows a nonlinear diffusion, $(2)$ preys have a refuge zone (sometimes called "protection zone") where predators cannot…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Leoncio Rodriguez Quinones , Jia Zhao , Luis Gordillo

A five-species predator-prey model is studied on a square lattice where each species has two prey and two predators on the analogy to the Rock-Paper-Scissors-Lizard-Spock game. The evolution of the spatial distribution of species is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-19 Jeromos Vukov , Attila Szolnoki , György Szabó

In this paper, we develop a method of analyzing long transient dynamics in a class of predator-prey models with two species of predators competing explicitly for their common prey, where the prey evolves on a faster timescale than the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Susmita Sadhu , Saikat Chakraborty Thakur

A non-Markovian stochastic predator-prey model is introduced in which the prey are immobile plants and predators are diffusing herbivors. The model is studied by both mean-field approximation (MFA)and computer simulations. The MFA results a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Rouzbeh Gerami , Mohammad R. Ejtehadi

A predator prey system is investigated in this research, which is based on a modified version of the Leslie Gower scheme and a Holling-type II scheme with time dependent delays. Using Schauder's fixed point theorem, we studied the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Haifa Ben Fredj , Farouk chérif

In this paper, we consider a stochastic ratio-dependent predator-prey model. We firstly prove the existence, uniqueness and positivity of the solutions. Then, the boundedness of moments of population are studied. Finally, we show the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Nguyen Thi Hoai Linh , Ta Viet Ton

We explore the complex dynamical behavior of simple predator-prey models of biological coevolution that account for interspecific and intraspecific competition for resources, as well as adaptive foraging behavior. In long kinetic Monte…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-10-26 Per Arne Rikvold

In this work we study the permanence and extinction of a regime-switching predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response. The switching process is used to describe the random changing of corresponding parameters such as…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Jianhai Bao , Jinghai Shao

We consider a stochastic individual based model where each predator searches during a random time and then manipulates its prey or rests. The time distributions may be non-exponential. An age structure allows to describe these interactions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Vincent Bansaye , Bertand Cloez

Identifying early warning signs of sudden population changes and mechanisms leading to regime shifts are highly desirable in population biology. In this paper, a two-trophic ecosystem comprising of two species of predators, competing for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-23 Susmita Sadhu

The broad application range of the predator-prey modelling enabled us to apply it to represent the dynamics of the work-employment system. For the adopted period, we conclude that this dynamics is chaotic in the beginning of the time series…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2011-03-21 Nilo Serpa , Jose Roberto Steiner

In this paper, the dynamics of a modified Leslie-Gower predator-prey system with two delays and diffusion is considered. By calculating stability switching curves, the stability of positive equilibrium and the existence of Hopf bifurcation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

In this paper we explore the eco-evolutionary dynamics of a predator-prey model, where the prey population is structured according to a certain life history trait. The trait distribution within the prey population is the result of interplay…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-27 József Z. Farkas , A. Yu. Morozov

We analyse a modified May-Holling-Tanner predator-prey model considering an Allee effect in the prey and alternative food sources for predator. Additionally, the predation functional response or predation consumption rate is linear. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Claudio Arancibia-Ibarra

Ecological systems are complex dynamical systems. Modelling efforts on ecosystems' dynamical stability have revealed that population dynamics, being highly nonlinear, can be governed by complex fluctuations. Indeed, experimental and field…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Lluís Alsedà , José Tomás Lázaro , Ricard Solé , Blai Vidiella , Josep Sardanyés

Formation and competition of associations are studied in a six-species ecological model where each species has two predators and two prey. Each site of a square lattice is occupied by an individual belonging to one of the six species. The…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-08-26 G. Szabo , A. Szolnoki , I. Borsos

In this investigation we study the effects of climate change on predator-prey population dynamics. The interaction of predator and prey is described by the Variable Territory (VT) model with Allee effects in an Ordinary Differential…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-31 Sylvain Gretchko , Jessa Marley , Rebecca C. Tyson

We study the statistics of ecosystems with a variable number of co-evolving species. The species interact in two ways: by prey-predator relationships and by direct competition with similar kinds. The interaction coefficients change slowly…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Michael Lassig , Ugo Bastolla , Susanna C. Manrubia , Angelo Valleriani