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We introduce a persistent commutative algebra for studying the algebraic and combinatorial evolution of edge ideals of graphs and hypergraphs under filtration. Building on the Persistent Stanley--Reisner Theory (PSRT), we develop the notion…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Faisal Suwayyid , Guo-Wei Wei

In this paper, we give a new and efficient algebraic criterion for the pure as well as non-pure shellability of simplicial complex $\Delta$ over [n]. We also give an algebraic characterization of a leaf in a simplicial complex (defined in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Imran Anwar , Zunaira Kosar , Shaheen Nazir

Dotted graphs are certain finite graphs with vertices of degree 2 called dots in the $xy$-plane $\mathbb{R}^2$, and a dotted graph is said to be admissible if it is associated with a lattice polytope in $\mathbb{R}^2$ each of whose edge is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Inasa Nakamura

A square-free monomial ideal $I$ is called an {\it $f$-ideal}, if both $\delta_{\mathcal{F}}(I)$ and $\delta_{\mathcal{N}}(I)$ have the same $f$-vector, where $\delta_{\mathcal{F}}(I)$ ($\delta_{\mathcal{N}}(I)$, respectively) is the facet…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Jin Guo , Tongsuo Wu , Qiong Liu

We study the dependence of graded Betti numbers of monomial ideals on the characteristic of the base field. The examples we describe include bipartite ideals, Stanley--Reisner ideals of vertex-decomposable complexes and ideals with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-09-23 Kia Dalili , Manoj Kummini

Given a simplicial complex we associate to it a squarefree monomial ideal which we call the face ideal of the simplicial complex, and show that it has linear quotients. It turns out that its Alexander dual is a whisker complex. We apply…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Jürgen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a clutter with a perfect matching $e_1,...,e_g$ of K\"onig type and let $\Delta_\mathcal{C}$ be the Stanley-Reisner complex of the edge ideal of $\mathcal{C}$. If all c-minors of $\mathcal{C}$ have a free vertex and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Susan Morey , Enrique Reyes , Rafael H. Villarreal

For every simple graph $G$, a class of multiple clique cluster-whiskered graphs $G^{md}$ is introduced, and it is shown that all graphs $G^{md}$ are vertex decomposable, thus the independence simplicial complex ${\rm Ind}\,G^{md}$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-14 A-Ming Liu , Tongsuo Wu

Let $\Delta$ be a simplicial complex on $V = \{x_1,...,x_n\}$, with Stanley-Reisner ideal $I_{\Delta}\subseteq R = k[x_1,...,x_n]$. The goal of this paper is to investigate the class of artinian algebras $A=A(\Delta,a_1,...,a_n)=…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Adam Van Tuyl , Fabrizio Zanello

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph. If $G$ is a K\"onig graph or $G$ is a graph without 3-cycles and 5-cycle, we prove that the following conditions are equivalent: $\Delta_{G}$ is pure shellable, $R/I_{\Delta}$ is Cohen-Macaulay, $G$ is unmixed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-04 Iván Dario Castrillón , Roberto Cruz , Enrique Reyes

Associated to a simple undirected graph G is a simplicial complex whose faces correspond to the independent sets of G. We call a graph G shellable if this simplicial complex is a shellable simplicial complex in the non-pure sense of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Adam Van Tuyl , Rafael H. Villarreal

Let $G$ be a finite group, and let $\Delta(G)$ be the prime graph built on the set of conjugacy class sizes of $G$: this is the simple undirected graph whose vertices are the prime numbers dividing some conjugacy class size of $G$, two…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Silvio Dolfi , Emanuele Pacifici , Lucía Sanus , Víctor Sotomayor

Let $G$ be a finite group, and let ${\rm{cd}}(G)$ denote the set of degrees of the irreducible complex characters of $G$. The degree graph $\Delta(G)$ of $G$ is defined as the simple undirected graph whose vertex set ${\rm{V}}(G)$ consists…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Zeinab Akhlaghi , Silvio Dolfi , Emanuele Pacifici , Lucia Sanus

If a pure simplicial complex is partitionable, then its $h$-vector has a combinatorial interpretation in terms of any partitioning of the complex. Given a non-partitionable complex $\Delta$, we construct a complex $\Gamma \supseteq \Delta$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Joseph Doolittle , Bennet Goeckner , Alexander Lazar

Let $S=K[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ be a polynomial ring in $n$ variables with coefficients over a field $K$. A $t$-spread lexsegment ideal $I$ of $S$ is a monomial ideal generated by a $t$-spread lexsegment set. We determine all $t$-spread lexsegment…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Marilena Crupi , Antonino Ficarra

Vertex splitting is a graph operation that replaces a vertex $v$ with two nonadjacent new vertices and makes each neighbor of $v$ adjacent with one or both of the introduced vertices. Vertex splitting has been used in contexts from circuit…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Alexander Firbas , Manuel Sorge

There are two motivation questions in \cite{MTS, MTS1} about Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity and vertex decomposable of simple graph $G$. In this paper, we disprove the questions by providing of two counterexamples.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Amir Mafi , Dler Naderi , Parasto Soufivand

Let G be a finite group. Denoting by cd(G) the set of degrees of the irreducible complex characters of G, we consider the character degree graph of G: this is the (simple undirected) graph whose vertices are the prime divisors of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Silvio Dolfi , Emanuele Pacifici , Lucia Sanus , Victor Sotomayor

The Boij-S\"oderberg characterization decomposes a Betti table into a unique positive integral linear combination of pure diagrams. Given a module with a pure resolution, we describe explicit formulae for computing the decomposition of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-16 David Cook

Given a finite simple graph one can associate the edge ideal. In this paper we prove that a graded Betti number of the edge ideal does not vanish if the original graph contains a set of complete bipartite subgraphs with some conditions.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-05 Kyouko Kimura
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