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In this paper we consider a model of quantum computation based on n atoms of laser-cooled and trapped linearly in a cavity and realize it as the n atoms Tavis-Cummings Hamiltonian interacting with n external (laser) fields. We solve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuyuki Fujii , Kyoko Higashida , Ryosuke Kato , Yukako Wada

Based on the spin-orbit coupling recently implemented in a neutral cold-atom gas, we propose a scheme to realize spin-dependent scattering of cold atoms. In particular we consider a matter wave packet of cold-atom gas impinging upon a step…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-30 Lu Zhou , Ren-Fei Zheng , Weiping Zhang

The interaction of laser cooled and trapped atoms with resonant light is limited by the linewidth of the excited state of the atom. Another precise optical oscillator is an optical Fabry-P\'erot cavity. The combining of cold atoms with…

Optics · Physics 2017-09-19 Rahul Sawant , S. A. Rangwala

We use a recently derived gauge-invariant formulation of the problem of a two-level system coupled to an optical cavity, to explore the transition between the weak, and the ultra-strong coupling regimes of light-matter interaction. We…

In this review we will discuss the experimental and theoretical progresses in studying spin-orbit coupled degenerate atomic gases during the last two years. We shall first review a series of pioneering experiments in generating synthetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-03 Hui Zhai

We demonstrate the coherent excitation of a mesoscopic ensemble of about 100 ultracold atoms to Rydberg states by driving Rabi oscillations from the atomic ground state. We employ a dedicated beam shaping and optical pumping scheme to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Markus Reetz-Lamour , Thomas Amthor , Johannes Deiglmayr , Matthias Weidemüller

The interaction among the components of a hybrid quantum system is often neglected when considering the coupling of these components to an environment. However, if the interaction strength is large, this approximation leads to unphysical…

High-gain resonant nonlinear Raman scattering on trapped cold atoms within a high-fineness ring optical cavity is simply explained under a nonlinear opto-mechanical mechanism, and a proposal using it to detect frequency of micro-trap on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-03-24 Lin Zhang

Entanglement and quantum squeezing have wide applications in quantum technologies due to their non-classical characteristics. Here we study entanglement and quantum squeezing in an open spin-optomechanical system, in which a Rabi model (a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Zhucheng Zhang , Xiaoguang Wang

In this paper, we propose a theoretical scheme to detect the emitter-resonator coupling strength in the ultra-strong coupling regime in the quantum Rabi model via introducing an auxiliary resonator. We demonstrate the total system as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Xinyun Cui , Zhihai Wang , Yong Li

We propose a scheme to manipulate a topological spin qubit which is realized with cold atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice. In particular, by introducing a quantum opto-electro-mechanical interface, we are able to first transfer a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-12 Zheng-Yuan Xue , Zhang-qi Yin , Yan Chen , Z. D. Wang , Shi-Liang Zhu

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel scheme to magneto-optically trap neutral atoms in a ring shaped trap that can be used to transfer atoms into a circular magnetic trap with high density. This inturn enables to evaporatively…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Morinaga

We present a circuit-QED scheme which allows to reach the ultrastrong coupling regime of a nondipolar interaction between a single qubit and a quantum resonator. We show that the system Hamiltonian is well approximated by a two-photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Simone Felicetti , Myung-Joong Hwang , Alexandre Le Boité

We discuss the physics of the Rabi-Hubbard model describing large arrays of coupled cavities interacting with two level atoms via a Rabi non-linearity. We show that the inclusion of counter-rotating terms in the light-matter interaction,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-13 M. Schiró , M. Bordyuh , B. Öztop , H. E. Türeci

The recently realized spin-orbit coupled quantum gases (Y.-J Lin {\it et al}., Nature 471, 83-86 (2011); P. Wang {\it et al}., PRL 109, 095301 (2012); L. W. Cheuk {\it et al}., PRL 109, 095302 (2012)) mark a breakthrough in the cold atom…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-26 Zhihao Lan , Patrik Ohberg

Gauge invariance is the cornerstone of modern quantum field theory. Recently, it has been shown that the quantum Rabi model, describing the dipolar coupling between a two-level atom and a quantized electromagnetic field, violates this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 O. Di Stefano , A. Settineri , V. Macrì , L. Garziano , R. Stassi , S. Savasta , F. Nori

A two-level atom interacting with a single radiation mode is considered, without the rotating-wave approximation, in the strong coupling regime. It is shown that, in agreement with the recent results on Rabi oscillations in a Josephson…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marco Frasca

The quantum Rabi model accepts analytical solutions in the so-called degenerate qubit and relativistic regimes with discrete and continuous spectrum, in that order.We show that solutions in the laboratory frame are the superposition of even…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-09 F. H. Maldonado-Villamizar , C. Huerta Alderete , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

Circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) studies the interaction of artificial atoms, open transmission lines and electromagnetic resonators fabricated from superconducting electronics. While the theory of an artificial atom coupled to one…

The paradigm of cavity QED is a two-level emitter interacting with a high quality factor single mode optical resonator. The hybridization of the emitter and photon wave functions mandates large vacuum Rabi frequencies and long coherence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Hadiseh Alaeian , Ralf Ritter , Muamera Basic , Robert Loew , Tilman Pfau