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Using extended coherent states, an analytically exact study has been carried out for the quantum Rabi model with two equivalent qubits. Compact transcendental functions of one variable have been derived leading to exact solutions. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Hui Wang , Shu He , Liwei Duan , Yang Zhao , Qing-Hu Chen

Quantum correlations and nonclassical states are at the heart of emerging quantum technologies. Efforts to produce long-lived states of such quantum resources are a subject of tireless pursuit. Among several platforms useful for quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 He-Guang Xu , V. Montenegro , Gao Xianlong , Jiasen Jin , G. D. de Moraes Neto

The interaction between atoms and a quantized radiation field is fundamentally important in quantum optics and quantum information science. Due to their unusual properties, Rydberg atoms are promising building blocks for two-qubit gates and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Francisco D. Santillan , Andreas Hanke

We describe an atom trapping mechanism based upon differential optical pumping between metastable hyperfine states by partially-displaced laser beams in the absence of a magnetic field. With realistic laser powers, trap spring constants…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Nathan Cooper , Tim Freegarde

We study the Rabi model composed of three qubits coupled to a harmonic oscillator without involving the rotating-wave approximation. We show that the ground state of the three-qubit Rabi model can be analytically treated by using the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Li-Tuo Shen , Zhen-Biao Yang , Rong-Xin Chen

We present two schemes for driving Raman transitions between the ground state hyperfine manifolds of a single atom trapped within a high-finesse optical cavity. In both schemes, the Raman coupling is generated by standing-wave fields inside…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-08 A. D. Boozer

We derive an effective ring model in momentum space for trapped bosons with synthetic spin-orbit coupling. This effective model is characterized by a peculiar form of the inter particle interactions, which is crucially modified by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-31 Xing Chen , Michael Rabinovic , Brandon M. Anderson , Luis Santos

We have designed and realized magnetic trapping geometries for ultracold atoms based on permanent magnetic films. Magnetic chip based experiments give a high level of control over trap barriers and geometric boundaries in a compact…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 A. L. La Rooij , H. B. van Linden van den Heuvell , R. J. C. Spreeuw

In this paper we treat a cavity QED quantum computation. Namely, we consider a model of quantum computation based on n atoms of laser-cooled and trapped linearly in a cavity and realize it as the n atoms Tavis-Cummings Hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-02 Kazuyuki Fujii , Kyoko Higashida , Ryosuke Kato , Yukako Wada

We demonstrate that non-equilibrium steady states of the dissipative Rabi model show dramatic spikes in transport rates over narrow parameter ranges. Similar results are found for the Holstein and Dicke models. This is found to be due to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Chern Chuang , Arie Kapulkin , Arjendu K. Pattanayak , Paul Brumer

We propose a simple experimental scheme to realize simultaneously the one-dimensional spin-orbit coupling and the staggered spin-flip in ultracold pseudospin-$1/2$ atomic Fermi gases trapped in square optical lattices. In the absence of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-22 Y. Deng , T. Shi , H. Hu , L. You , S. Yi

A unified integrable system, generating a new series of interacting matter-radiation models with interatomic coupling and different atomic frequencies, is constructed and exactly solved through algebraic Bethe ansatz. Novel features in Rabi…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Anjan Kundu

Ultracold atoms are trapped circumferentially on a ring that is pierced at its center by a flux tube arising from a light-induced gauge potential due to applied Laguerre-Gaussian fields. We show that by using optical coherent state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-18 R. Kanamoto , P. Öhberg , E. M. Wright

For a standard two-level atom coupled to the quantized field of a resonant cavity, finite temperature effects lead to thermal occupation of the cavity modes that obfuscates measurement of the quantum nature of the atom-light interaction. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Lindsey F. Keary , Jonathan D. Pritchard

The simple resonant Rabi oscillation of a two-level system in a single-mode coherent field reveals complex features at the mesoscopic scale, with oscillation collapses and revivals. Using slow circular Rydberg atoms interacting with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 F. Assemat , D. Grosso , A. Signoles , A. Facon , I. Dotsenko , S. Haroche , J. M. Raimond , M. Brune , S. Gleyzes

We describe a hybrid vacuum system in which a single ion or a well defined small number of trapped ions (in our case Ba$^+$ or Rb$^+$) can be immersed into a cloud of ultracold neutral atoms (in our case Rb). This apparatus allows for the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-04-12 Stefan Schmid , Arne Härter , Albert Frisch , Sascha Hoinka , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

We demonstrate that the quantum phase transition (QPT) of the Rabi model and critical dynamics near the QPT can be probed in the setup of a single trapped ion. We first show that there exists equilibrium and non-equilibrium universal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Ricardo Puebla , Myung-Joong Hwang , Jorge Casanova , Martin B. Plenio

A mixed system of cooled and trapped, ions and atoms, paves the way for ion assisted cold chemistry and novel many body studies. Due to the different individual trapping mechanisms, trapped atoms are significantly colder than trapped ions,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-11-01 K. Ravi , Seunghyun Lee , Arijit Sharma , G. Werth , S. A. Rangwala

We investigate theoretically the photo absorbtion of the cluster of alkali atoms embedded into a single mode quantum microcavity. We show that when the energy of the giant plasmonic resonance lies close to the energy of the cavity mode, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 I. G. Savenko , R. G. Polozkov , I. A. Shelykh

Two-qubit system is the foundation of constructing the universal quantum gate. We have studied the two-qubit Rabi model for the general case and its generalizations with dipole, XXX and XYZ Heisenberg qubit-qubit interactions, which are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-17 Jie Peng , Zhongzhou Ren , Daniel Braak , Guangjie Guo , Guoxing Ju , Xin Zhang , Xiaoyong Guo