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We carried out a multi-wavelength study of a CME and a medium-size 1B/C1.3 flare occurring on 12 May 1997. We present the investigation of magnetic-field variations in the NOAA Active Region 8038 which was observed on the Sun during 7--16…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-15 Rajmal Jain , Arun K. Awasthi , Babita Chandel , Lokesh Bharti , Y. Hanaoka , A. L. Kiplinger

We present a multi-wavelength investigation of a C-class flaring activity that occurred in the active region NOAA 12734 on 8 March 2019. The investigation utilises data from AIA and HMI on board the SDO and the Udaipur-CALLISTO solar radio…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-23 Bhuwan Joshi , Prabir K. Mitra , R. Bhattacharyya , Kushagra Upadhyay , Divya Oberoi , K. Sasikumar Raja , Christian Monstein

In this study we report detailed observations of magnetic environment at four footpoints of two warm coronal loops observed on 5 May 2016 in NOAA AR 12542 (Loop I) and 17 Dec 2015 in NOAA AR 12470 (Loop II). These loops were connecting a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-29 Seray Şahin , Vasyl Yurchyshyn , Pankaj Kumar , Ali Kilcik , Kwangsu Ahn , Xu Yang

In this paper, we present unique observations of a blowout coronal jet that possibly triggered a two-ribbon confined C1.2 flare in a bipolar solar active region NOAA 12615 on 2016 December 5. The jet activity initiates at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Bhuwan Joshi , Julia K. Thalmann , Prabir K. Mitra , Ramesh Chandra , Astrid M. Veronig

Filaments are special plasma phenomena embedded in the solar atmosphere, characterized by unique thermodynamic properties and magnetic structures. Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations are useful to investigate the eruption mechanisms of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-22 Yihua Li , Yang Guo , Jinhan Guo , M. D. Ding , Chun Xia , Rony Keppens

We study the physical mechanism of a major X-class solar flare that occurred in the super NOAA active region (AR) 12192 using a data-driven numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modeling complemented with observations. With the evolving…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 Chaowei Jiang , Shi Tsan Wu , Vasyl B Yurchyshyn , Haimin Wang , Xueshang Feng , Qiang Hu

Using multi-instrument and multi-wavelength observations, we studied a CME eruption that led to intense geomagnetic storm on 23 April 2023. The eruption occurred on April 21 in solar active region 13283 near the disk-center. The AR was in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-15 P. Vemareddy

Solar eruptions are explosive disruption of coronal magnetic fields, and often launch coronal mass ejections into the interplanetary space. Intriguingly, many solar eruptions fail to escape from the Sun, and the prevailing theory for such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-01 Chaowei Jiang , Aiying Duan , Peng Zou , Zhenjun Zhou , Xinkai Bian , Xueshang Feng , Pingbing Zuo , Yi Wang

Sunquakes are created by the hydrodynamic response of the lower atmosphere to a sudden deposition of energy and momentum. In this study we investigate a sunquake that occurred in NOAA active region 11675 on 17 February 2013. Observations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Lucie M. Green , Gherardo Valori , Francesco P. Zuccarello , Sergei Zharkov , Sarah Matthews , Salvo L. Guglielmino

Multi-instrument observations of NOAA AR10938 on Jan. 14-18, 2007, are utilized to study the evolution of a magnetic thread system with multiple crossings suggestive of a twisted coronal flux rope. A C-class flare recorded by GOES on Jan.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-04 Nour-Eddine Raouafi

We present a detailed three-dimensional (3D) view of a prominence eruption, coronal loop expansion, and coronal mass ejections (CMEs) associated with an M4.4 flare that occurred on 2011 March 8 in the active region NOAA 11165. Full-disk…

To investigate the factors that control the success and/or failure of solar eruptions, we study the magnetic field and 3-Dimensional (3D) configuration of 16 filament eruptions during 2010 July - 2013 February. All these events, i.e.,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-05 Zhenjun Zhou , Xin Cheng , Jie Zhang , Yuming Wang , Dong Wang , Lijuan Liu , Bin Zhuang , Jun Cui

Multi-instrument data sets of NOAA AR10938 on Jan. 16, 2007, (e.g., {\emph{Hinode}}, {\it{STEREO}}, {\it{GOES}}, {\it{MLSO}} and {\it{ISOON}} H$\alpha$) are utilized to study the fine structure and evolution of a magnetic loop system…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. -E. Raouafi

It is unclear whether successive filament eruptions at different sites within a short time interval are physically connected or not. Here, we present the observations of the successive eruptions of a small and a large filament in a tripolar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Chengrui Zhou , Yuandeng Shen , Xinping Zhou , Zehao Tang , Yadan Duan , Song Tan

We report the observations of a moderate but relatively intense geo-effective solar eruption on 2015 November 4 from the peripheral diffusive polarities of active region 12443. We use space-borne Solar Dynamics Observatory and ACE…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 Rui Wang , Ying D. Liu , Huidong Hu , Xiaowei Zhao

Magnetic flux ropes (MFRs) are believed to be the core structure in solar eruptions, nevertheless, their formation remains intensely debated. Here we report a rapid buildup process of an MFR-system during a confined X2.2 class flare…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-29 Lijuan Liu , Xin Cheng , Yuming Wang , Zhenjun Zhou , Yang Guo , Jun cui

Magnetic flux rope is believed to be an important structural component of coronal mass ejections (CMEs). While there exist much observational evidence of the flux rope after the eruption, e.g., as seen in remote-sensing coronagraph images…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 X. Cheng , J. Zhang , Y. Liu , M. D. Ding

A number of solar filaments/prominences demonstrate failed eruptions, when a filament at first suddenly starts to ascend and then decelerates and stops at some greater height in the corona. The mechanism of the termination of eruptions is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-01 B. Filippov

We analyze multi-wavelength and multi-viewpoint observations of a helically twisted plasma jet formed during a confined filament eruption on 10-11 April 2013. Given a rather large scale event with its high spatial and temporal resolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 B. Filippov , A. K. Srivastava , B. N. Dwivedi , S. Masson , G. Aulanier , N. C. Joshi , W. Uddin

Using the multi-wavelength data from Atmospheric Imaging Assembly on board the Solar Dynamic Observatory, we investigated two successive solar flares, a C5.1 confined flare and an X4.9 ejective flare with a halo coronal mass ejection,in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Huadong Chen , Jun Zhang , Xin Cheng , Suli Ma , Shuhong Yang , Ting Li