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We discuss a gauged $U(1)_R$ supergravity on five-dimensional orbifold ($S^1/Z_2$) in which a $Z_2$-even U(1) gauge field takes part in the $U(1)_R$ gauging, and show the structure of Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms allowed in such model. Some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Abe

The notion of maximal extension of a globally hyperbolic space-time arises from the notion of maximal solutions of the Cauchy problem associated to the Einstein's equations of general relativity. In 1969 Choquet-Bruhat and Geroch proved…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Clara Rossi Salvemini

In this paper we study approximations of functions of Sobolev spaces $W^2_{p,\loc}(\Omega)$, $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$, by Lipschitz continuous functions. We prove that if $f\in W^2_{p,\loc}(\Omega)$, $1\leq p<\infty$, then there exists a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Paz Hashash , Alexander Ukhlov

We prove that any weak immersion in the critical Sobolev space $W^{\frac{n}{2}+1,2}(\mathbb{R}^n;\mathbb{R}^d)$ in even dimension $n\geq 4$, has global harmonic coordinates if its second fundamental form is small in the Sobolev space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Dorian Martino , Tristan Rivière

We calculate the critical amplitudes of the Polyakov loop and its susceptibility at the deconfinement transition of SU(2) gauge theory. To this end we carefully study the corrections to the scaling functions of the observables coming from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Engels , T. Scheideler

In this paper, we develop the theory of Sobolev spaces on locally finite graphs, including completeness, reflexivity, separability, and Sobolev inequalities. Since there is no exact concept of dimension on graphs, classical methods that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Mengqiu Shao , Yunyan Yang , Liang Zhao

We consider the extension of the Standard electroweak Model through an $SU(2)$ quadruplet of scalars with hypercharge either $3/2$ or $1/2$ (with an additional reflection symmetry in the latter case). We establish, through $\textit{exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Darius Jurčiukonis , Luís Lavoura

For an integer $n$ and the parameter $\gamma\in(0,n)$, the Riesz potential $I_\gamma$ is known to take boundedly $L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)$ into $L^{\frac{n}{n-\gamma},\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, and also that the target space is the smallest possible…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Zdeněk Mihula , Luboš Pick , Armin Schikorra

We present a general prescription for determining the global U(1) symmetries of six-dimensional superconformal field theories (6D SCFTs). We use the quiver-like gauge theory description of the tensor branch to identify candidate U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 Fabio Apruzzi , Marco Fazzi , Jonathan J. Heckman , Tom Rudelius , Hao Y. Zhang

Lorentz covariant generalisations of the notions of supersymmetry, superspace and self-duality are discussed. The essential idea is to extend standard constructions by allowing tangent vectors and coordinates which transform according to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts

We study the physics of the Seiberg-Witten and Argyres-Faraggi-Klemm-Lerche-Theisen-Yankielowicz solutions of $D=4$, $\mathcal{N}=2$ and $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(N)$ supersymmetric gauge theory. The $\mathcal{N}=1$ theory is confining and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Michael R. Douglas , Stephen H. Shenker

We show that the In\"{o}n\"{u}-Wigner contraction of $so(\ell+1,\ell+d)$ with the integer $\ell>1$ may lead to algebra which contains a variety of conformal extensions of the Galilei algebra as subalgebras. These extensions involve the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-12 Ivan Masterov

We extend the results of Cachazo, Seiberg and Witten to N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with gauge groups SO(2N), SO(2N+1) and Sp(2N). By taking the superpotential which is an arbitrary polynomial of adjoint matter \Phi as a small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Changhyun Ahn , Yutaka Ookouchi

We investigate conditions for the extendibility of continuous algebra homomorphisms $\phi$ from the Fourier algebra $A(F)$ of a locally compact group $F$ to the Fourier-Stieltjes algebra $B(G)$ of a locally compact group $G$ to maps between…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-21 M. Anoussis , G. K. Eleftherakis , A. Katavolos

We show that F-theory compactifications with abelian gauge factors generally exhibit a non-trivial global gauge group structure. The geometric origin of this structure lies with the Shioda map of the Mordell--Weil generators. This results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Mirjam Cvetic , Ling Lin

The aim of this work is to study the controllability of the bilinear Schr\"odinger equation on compact graphs. In particular, we consider the equation (BSE) $i\partial_t\psi=-\Delta\psi+u(t)B\psi$ in the Hilbert space…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-17 Alessandro Duca

Let $L_{q,\mu}$, $1\leq q\leq\infty$, denotes the weighted $L_q$ space of functions on the unit ball $\Bbb B^d$ with respect to weight $(1-\|x\|_2^2)^{\mu-\frac12},\,\mu\ge 0$, and let $W_{2,\mu}^r$ be the weighted Sobolev space on $\Bbb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Heping Wang

A missing piece is added to the Svetitsky-Yaffe conjecture. The spin model in the same universality class as the (2+1)d SU(4) theory, the 2d Ashkin-Teller model, has a line of continuously varying critical exponents. The exponents measured…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Philippe de Forcrand , Oliver Jahn

We construct the so far unknown Lagrangian of D=6, N=2 F(4) Supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets whose scalars span the coset manifold SO(4,n)/{SO(4) x SO(n)}. This is done first in the ungauged case and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Laura Andrianopoli , Riccardo D'Auria , Silvia Vaula`

Let g denote a real analytic function on an open subset U of Euclidean space, and let S denote the boundary points of U where g does not admit a local analytic extension. We show that if g is semialgebraic (respectively, globally…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward Bierstone
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