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This work is dedicated to uniqueness and numerical algorithms for determining the point sources of the biharmonic wave equation using scattered fields at sparse sensors. We first show that the point sources in both $\mathbb{R}^2$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Xiaodong Liu , Qingxiang Shi , Jing Wang

A rigid spherical particle in an acoustic wave field oscillates at the wave period but has also a mean motion on a longer time scale. The dynamics of this mean motion is crucial for numerous applications of acoustic microfluidics, including…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jin-Han Xie , Jacques Vanneste

We derive diffusive macroscopic equations for the particle and energy density of a system whose time evolution is described by a kinetic equation for the one particle position and velocity function f(r,v,t) that consists of a part that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-14 Pedro L. Garrido , Joel L. Lebowitz

Non-stationary Euler flows of gases are studied. The system of differential equations describing such flows can be represented by means of 2-forms on zero-jet space and we get some exact solutions by means of such a representation.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-13 Valentin Lychagin , Mikhail Roop

Generation of an acoustic wave by two pump sound waves is studied in a three-phase marine sediment that consists of a solid frame and the pore water with air bubbles in it. To avoid shock-wave formation the interaction is considered in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-04 A. B. Kukarkin , N. I. Pushkina , Ya. M. Zhileikin

The initial-boundary value problem of the vorticity equation has been solved numerically by an iterative method. A variety of initial vorticity distributions is specified. All of them can be described by simple mathematical functions: there…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-23 F. Lam

Recently, the authors proved [2] that the Maxwell-Stefan system with an incompressibility-like condition on the total flux can be rigorously derived from the multi-species Boltzmann equation. Similar cross-diffusion models have been widely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Marc Briant , Andrea Bondesan

In this paper, we show the increasing stability of the inverse source problems for the acoustic wave equation in the full space R3.The goal is to understand increasing stability for wave equation in the time domain. If the time and spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Suliang Si

The relativistic kinetic theory of the phonon gas in superfluids is developed. The technique of the derivation of macroscopic balance equations from microscopic equations of motion for individual particles is applied to an ensemble of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Popov

A rigorous derivation of point vortex systems from kinetic equations has been a challenging open problem, due to singular layers in the inviscid limit, giving a large velocity gradient in the Boltzmann equations. In this paper, we derive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Chanwoo Kim , Trinh T. Nguyen

This work derives a variant of the perturbed convective wave equation based on the acoustic perturbation equations for compressible flows. In particular, the derivation reformulates the relation of Helmholtz's decomposition to the acoustic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-12 Stefan Schoder

A three-dimensional (3D) lattice Boltzmann method based on central moments is derived. Two main elements are the local attractors in the collision term and the source terms representing the effect of external and/or self-consistent internal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-29 Kannan N. Premnath , Sanjoy Banerjee

In the present manuscript we consider the Boltzmann equation that models a polyatomic gas by introducing one additional continuous variable, referred to as microscopic internal energy. We establish existence and uniqueness theory in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Irene M. Gamba , Milana Pavić-Čolić

In this work we discuss the problem of identifying sound sources from pressure measurements with a Bayesian approach. The acoustics are modelled by the Helmholtz equation and the goal is to get information about the number, strength and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Sebastian Engel , Dominik Hafemeyer , Christian Münch , Daniel Schaden

The Multiverse is collection of parallel universes. In this article a formal theory and a topos-theoretic models of the multiverse are given. For this the Lawvere-Kock Synthetic Differential Geometry and topos models for smooth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander K. Gouts

Multipoles are paramount for describing electromagnetic fields in many areas of nanoscale optics, playing an essential role for the design of devices in plasmonics and all-dielectric nanophotonics. Challenging the traditional division into…

Nonlinear waves emitted from a moving source are studied. A meandering spiral in a reaction-diffusion medium provides an example, where waves originate from a source exhibiting a back-and-forth movement in radial direction. The periodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lutz Brusch , Alessandro Torcini , Markus Baer

We consider the sound radiation from an acoustic point-like source moving along a supersonic ("space-like") trajectory in a fluid at rest. We call it an acoustic "tachyonic" source. We describe the radiation emitted by this supersonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 E. Arias , C. H. G. Bessa , N. F. Svaiter

We consider the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in $\R^d$. We call multi-solitary waves a solution behaving at large time as a sum of boosted standing waves. Our main result is the existence of such multi-solitary waves, provided the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jacopo Bellazzini , Marco Ghimenti , Stefan Le Coz

An acoustic wave equation for pressure accounting for viscoelastic attenuation is derived from viscoelastic equations of motion. It is assumed that the relaxation moduli are completely monotonic. The acoustic equation differs significantly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-31 Andrzej Hanyga