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Perturbative Cauchy theory for a flux-incompressible Maxwell-Stefan system

Analysis of PDEs 2021-10-20 v4 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

Recently, the authors proved [2] that the Maxwell-Stefan system with an incompressibility-like condition on the total flux can be rigorously derived from the multi-species Boltzmann equation. Similar cross-diffusion models have been widely investigated, but the particular case of a perturbative incompressible setting around a non constant equilibrium state of the mixture (needed in [2]) seems absent of the literature. We thus establish a quantitative perturbative Cauchy theory in Sobolev spaces for it. More precisely, by reducing the analysis of the Maxwell-Stefan system to the study of a quasilinear parabolic equation on the sole concentrations and with the use of a suitable anisotropic norm, we prove global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions and their exponential trend to equilibrium in a perturbative regime around any macroscopic equilibrium state of the mixture. As a by-product, we show that the equimolar diffusion condition naturally appears from this perturbative incompressible setting.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1910.03279,
  title  = {Perturbative Cauchy theory for a flux-incompressible Maxwell-Stefan system},
  author = {Marc Briant and Andrea Bondesan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.03279},
  year   = {2021}
}

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28 pages