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We discuss the formulation of the prototype gauge field theory, QED, in the context of two-particle-irreducible (2PI) functional techniques with particular emphasis on the issues of renormalization and gauge symmetry. We show how to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 U. Reinosa , J. Serreau

The pion and kaon electromagnetic form factors $F_M(Q^2)$ are calculated at the leading order of pQCD using the running coupling constant method. In calculations a dependence of the mesons distribution amplitudes on the hard scale $Q^2$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shahin S. Agaev

We give detailed results of $\mathcal{O}(\alpha)$ QED corrections (both real emission and virtual corrections) to $B\to K\ell^+\ell^-$ modes. Requiring the real emission to be gauge invariant, the structure of the contact term(s) is fixed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Dayanand Mishra , Namit Mahajan

In model independent way we consider the possibility of the existence of fermion-antifermion, fermion-fermion bound states which appear due to $\gamma, Z^0(W^{\pm}$-bosons and scalar, pseudoscalars exchanges including radiative corrections.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Alanakyan

We present a non-perturbative framework for incorporating gauge field fluctuations into effective actions of QED3 in the infrared using fermionic particle-vortex duality. This approach is demonstrated through the applications to models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Wei-Han Hsiao

We consider quantum electrodynamics quantized on the light front in Feynman gauge and regulated in the ultraviolet by the inclusion of massive, negative-metric Pauli--Villars (PV) particles in the Lagrangian. The eigenstate of the electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

A recently proposed regularization-independent method is used for the first time to solve the renormalized fermion Schwinger-Dyson equation numerically in quenched QED$_4$. The Curtis-Pennington vertex is used to illustrate the technique…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-04 A. Kizilersu , T. Sizer , A. G. Williams

We discuss the potential creation and measurement of coherences in both dispersive solids and qubit-like single levels using current generation time- and angle-resolved photoemission technology. We show that in both cases, when both the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 Alexander F. Kemper , Avinash Rustagi

Basis Light-front Quantization (BLFQ) is a nonperturbative approach to quantum field theory. In this paper, we report our recent progress in applying BLFQ to the positronium system in QED and to the meson and the baryon system in QCD. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-07 Xingbo Zhao , Kaiyu Fu , Hengfei Zhao , Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , James P. Vary

The noncommutativity of the momentum components, arising from spacetime torsion coupled to spin, replaces the integration over the momentum in loop Feynman diagrams with the summation over the momentum eigenvalues. This prescription…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-30 Nikodem Popławski

Within the worldline approach to quantum electrodynamics (QED), a change of the photon's covariant gauge parameter $\xi$ is investigated to analyse the non-perturbative gauge dependence of the configuration space fermion correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 José Nicasio , Christian Schubert , Naser Ahmadiniaz , James P. Edwards

We investigate the mesonic light-front bound-state equations of the 't Hooft and Schwinger model in the two-particle, i.e. valence sector, for small fermion mass. We perform a high precision determination of the mass and light-cone wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Koji Harada , Thomas Heinzl , Christian Stern

We study the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the fermion self-energy in massless and massive $QED_2$, in the ladder approximation. When the fermion is massless (and the photon massless or massive), we check the reliability of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-21 C. D. Fosco , T. Matsuyama

Thermal leptogenesis, in the framework of the standard model with three additional heavy Majorana neutrinos, provides an attractive scenario to explain the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe. It is based on the out-of-equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-30 Paul Frederik Depta , Andreas Halsch , Janine Hütig , Sebastian Mendizabal , Owe Philipsen

We compute the two-loop fermion self-energy in massless reduced quantum electrodynamics for an arbitrary gauge using the method of integration by parts. Focusing on the limit where the photon field is four-dimensional, our formula involves…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-31 A. V. Kotikov , S. Teber

The problem of gauge invariance in an ultraviolet complete quantum field theory (QFT) with nonlocal interactions is investigated. For local fields that couple through a nonlocal interaction, it is demonstrated that the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-02 J. W. Moffat

We study the first power correction to the heavy electron form factor in QED and show that it factorizes as a derivative operator. We discuss the result in QED with no light fermions, where the first power correction can be written…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-18 Aniruddha Venkata

Rigid QED is a renormalizable generalization of Feynman's space-time action characterized by the addition of the curvature of the world line (rigidity). We have recently shown that a phase transition occurs in the leading approximation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Awada , D. Zoller , J. F. Clark

We study the radiative corrections of the noncommutative QED at the one-loop level. A correction of the magnetic dipole moment due to the noncommutativity are evaluated. As in the ordinary QED, IR divergence is shown to vanish when we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ki Boum Eom , Sung-Shig Kang , Bum-Hoon Lee , Chanyong Park

We study the effective parameters of QED near decoupling temperatures and show that the QED perturbative series is convergent, at temperatures below the decoupling temperature. The renormalization constant of QED acquires different values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Samina S. Masood